Trade Shifts 2016 Tables

Table US.1 U.S. total exports, generakl imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	154,274	157,633	164,420	146,630	148,772	2,142	1.5
Forest products	39,832	40,839	41,169	39,061	37,962	-1,099	-2.8
Chemicals and related products	228,922	231,422	234,954	227,882	218,143	-9,739	-4.3
Energy-related products	143,379	154,463	161,165	109,703	99,414	-10,289	-9.4
Textiles and apparel	22,454	23,318	23,985	23,274	21,615	-1,659	-7.1
Footwear	1,332	1,391	1,456	1,464	1,366	-98	-6.7
Minerals and metals	163,980	160,510	152,914	135,659	128,621	-7,037	-5.2
Machinery	138,528	139,616	145,881	138,719	128,005	-10,713	-7.7
Transportation equipment	313,396	322,152	336,495	327,286	319,379	-7,907	-2.4
Electronic products	257,698	261,190	267,833	264,079	260,535	-3,544	-1.3
Miscellaneous manufactures	41,385	43,842	47,636	47,377	47,760	383	0.8
Special provisions	40,639	42,140	43,263	41,439	42,149	710	1.7
Total	1,545,821	1,578,517	1,621,172	1,502,572	1,453,721	-48,852	-3.3
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	123,321	126,657	136,333	136,959	139,465	2,506	1.8
Forest products	37,071	39,984	42,212	42,378	43,147	769	1.8
Chemicals and related products	237,243	236,678	251,542	260,278	259,908	-370	-0.1
Energy-related products	428,235	384,142	351,626	194,068	158,045	-36,023	-18.6
Textiles and apparel	113,860	118,003	121,687	126,548	120,312	-6,236	-4.9
Footwear	23,887	24,811	26,017	27,650	25,634	-2,016	-7.3
Minerals and metals	195,077	190,442	205,502	189,255	183,618	-5,638	-3.0
Machinery	167,784	170,227	185,530	185,858	179,627	-6,231	-3.4
Transportation equipment	363,317	375,526	404,024	426,207	418,355	-7,852	-1.8
Electronic products	415,472	421,656	439,079	449,865	450,110	246	0.1
Miscellaneous manufactures	104,750	109,936	114,426	124,842	125,058	217	0.2
Special provisions	66,250	69,925	78,388	84,326	85,904	1,578	1.9
Total	2,276,267	2,267,987	2,356,366	2,248,232	2,189,183	-59,050	-2.6
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	30,953	30,976	28,087	9,672	9,307	-364	-3.8
Forest products	2,761	856	-1,043	-3,316	-5,185	-1,869	-56.3
Chemicals and related products	-8,321	-5,256	-16,588	-32,396	-41,766	-9,369	-28.9
Energy-related products	-284,856	-229,679	-190,460	-84,365	-58,631	25,733	30.5
Textiles and apparel	-91,405	-94,685	-97,702	-103,274	-98,697	4,577	4.4
Footwear	-22,554	-23,420	-24,561	-26,186	-24,268	1,918	7.3
Minerals and metals	-31,097	-29,933	-52,589	-53,597	-54,996	-1,400	-2.6
Machinery	-29,256	-30,610	-39,649	-47,139	-51,622	-4,483	-9.5
Transportation equipment	-49,921	-53,374	-67,529	-98,921	-98,976	-55	-0.1
Electronic products	-157,773	-160,466	-171,246	-185,786	-189,576	-3,790	-2.0
Miscellaneous manufactures	-63,365	-66,094	-66,789	-77,465	-77,298	167	0.2
Special provisions	-25,611	-27,785	-35,125	-42,887	-43,755	-868	-2.0
Total	-730,446	-689,470	-735,194	-745,660	-735,462	10,198	1.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. Sectors are ordered by the level of processing of the products classified within each sector.

US.2 All merchandise sectors: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
AG032 Oilseeds	25,129	21,934	24,247	19,193	23,190	3,997	20.8
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	103,699	113,852	124,269	129,380	131,834	2,454	1.9
EP006 Natural gas and components	9,251	13,031	17,885	11,993	13,816	1,822	15.2
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	40,946	41,267	42,051	41,062	42,370	1,308	3.2
MM038A Aluminum bars, rods, and profiles	825	985	939	930	2,098	1,168	125.5
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	4,976	5,670	5,427	6,209	7,175	967	15.6
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	14,414	14,566	16,152	17,459	18,367	908	5.2
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	14,952	15,171	16,748	18,026	18,928	903	5.0
MM038 Aluminum mill products	5,816	6,142	6,081	5,927	6,828	901	15.2
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	18,187	20,948	23,050	20,246	21,127	881	4.4
AG003 Swine and pork	5,497	5,120	5,686	4,611	5,003	392	8.5
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations	5,495	6,146	6,339	6,102	6,480	378	6.2
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	3,887	4,130	4,405	4,529	4,849	321	7.1
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	3,580	3,524	3,383	3,797	4,079	282	7.4
AG030 Cereals	20,368	19,958	22,389	18,528	18,810	282	1.5
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	876	506	866	335	606	271	80.9
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes	1,903	1,555	2,063	1,752	2,019	267	15.3
MT018 Non-metalworking machine tools	799	739	710	710	962	253	35.6
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	1,410	1,367	1,453	1,242	1,459	217	17.4
MM032 Industrial fasteners of base metal	3,552	3,833	4,069	4,053	4,268	215	5.3
AG045 Cigarettes	357	494	506	740	952	212	28.7
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	8,137	8,493	11,016	11,915	12,116	201	1.7
FP002 Lumber	2,747	3,203	3,685	3,277	3,468	191	5.8
MM040A Unwrought zinc	88	19	123	54	244	190	354.9
CH001 Major primary olefins	625	660	415	518	685	167	32.2
MM040 Zinc and related articles	401	325	443	351	497	147	41.8
AG015C Vegetable seeds	695	711	752	786	923	137	17.4
EL009 Printed circuits	1,749	1,769	1,980	1,725	1,859	134	7.8
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives	3,276	3,516	3,702	3,606	3,736	130	3.6
CH020 Essential oils and other flavoring materials	2,417	2,569	2,615	2,680	2,809	129	4.8
Decreases:
EP005 Petroleum products	111,836	121,037	119,145	80,106	70,628	-9,477	-11.8
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	32,991	26,341	22,947	17,620	12,297	-5,323	-30.2
MM025 Steel mill products	18,212	17,150	17,070	13,713	11,588	-2,126	-15.5
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	47,341	46,399	47,247	45,485	43,758	-1,726	-3.8
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	12,197	12,315	12,993	12,186	10,470	-1,715	-14.1
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	45,307	40,644	29,744	27,326	25,731	-1,595	-5.8
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	33,804	31,650	20,779	19,077	17,522	-1,555	-8.2
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	30,719	31,162	30,834	29,184	27,644	-1,541	-5.3
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	10,391	11,713	12,909	12,480	11,062	-1,418	-11.4
AG013 Animal feeds	12,691	14,657	14,518	13,556	12,161	-1,395	-10.3
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	51,225	51,838	54,670	58,664	57,291	-1,373	-2.3
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	17,559	13,712	10,290	6,967	5,653	-1,314	-18.9
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	19,957	20,024	19,319	16,726	15,437	-1,289	-7.7
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	10,648	9,746	10,382	9,315	8,027	-1,289	-13.8
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	44,127	45,524	45,849	47,285	46,107	-1,178	-2.5
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	9,766	9,391	9,186	8,805	7,720	-1,085	-12.3
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	14,021	12,585	11,696	10,346	9,301	-1,044	-10.1
CH010 Fertilizers	5,878	5,458	5,064	4,816	3,789	-1,027	-21.3
TE009 Motor vehicles	70,430	74,096	77,763	70,469	69,565	-904	-1.3
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms	16,249	16,704	17,116	15,913	15,054	-859	-5.4
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	10,358	10,860	10,949	10,154	9,306	-848	-8.4
CH017 Pesticide products and formulations	5,760	6,497	6,274	6,110	5,269	-842	-13.8
MT001 Pumps for liquids	7,831	8,111	8,347	7,294	6,454	-840	-11.5
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	3,491	3,448	4,844	4,633	3,811	-821	-17.7
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	3,574	2,722	3,441	3,174	2,395	-779	-24.5
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	33,605	36,106	38,937	40,835	40,063	-772	-1.9
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	4,374	4,593	4,330	2,860	2,096	-764	-26.7
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	3,848	3,875	4,051	4,183	3,425	-758	-18.1
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	13,878	13,527	14,412	13,874	13,121	-753	-5.4
EP002 Nuclear materials	1,866	1,227	1,097	1,628	880	-748	-46.0
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	32,164	30,216	26,833	22,046	27,440	5,394	24.5
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	15,875	14,153	12,819	10,131	15,193	5,062	50.0
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	37,471	37,947	39,037	40,133	44,212	4,078	10.2
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	89,365	85,436	93,442	109,717	113,142	3,425	3.1
TE009 Motor vehicles	168,194	176,789	183,158	197,769	200,790	3,021	1.5
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	83,922	91,785	98,262	105,085	107,795	2,710	2.6
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	11,661	12,785	13,662	11,923	14,613	2,690	22.6
EL022 Medical goods	32,693	34,213	36,181	37,815	40,163	2,348	6.2
MS009 Furniture	26,908	28,645	31,034	34,425	35,846	1,421	4.1
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media	4,269	4,662	5,654	6,862	8,197	1,335	19.4
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	4,818	5,945	5,676	5,874	7,065	1,191	20.3
FP002 Lumber	3,961	5,036	5,731	5,446	6,615	1,169	21.5
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	7,542	8,163	8,424	8,562	9,598	1,037	12.1
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables	6,516	7,370	7,462	7,784	8,759	975	12.5
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	6,666	6,375	7,172	7,202	7,939	737	10.2
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	21,601	24,922	26,491	25,374	26,094	720	2.8
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	27,713	29,259	31,202	32,355	33,044	689	2.1
AG024 Other fresh fruit	2,942	3,239	3,532	4,076	4,741	666	16.3
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	9,300	9,498	10,063	10,073	10,723	650	6.5
EP002 Nuclear materials	4,171	3,846	3,178	2,826	3,440	614	21.7
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	4,665	5,113	5,511	5,588	6,166	578	10.3
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	6,891	7,627	8,167	8,298	8,867	568	6.8
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	7,945	7,608	8,483	8,376	8,936	560	6.7
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	7,657	8,599	9,375	10,246	10,792	546	5.3
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods	5,131	5,382	5,603	6,003	6,533	530	8.8
AG042 Distilled spirits	6,561	6,966	7,122	7,274	7,784	510	7.0
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels	3,939	4,588	4,807	5,222	5,729	507	9.7
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	6,402	6,680	7,257	7,097	7,603	506	7.1
MM028 Metal construction components	2,174	2,340	2,497	3,309	3,767	458	13.8
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	3,912	4,259	3,499	3,220	3,659	439	13.6
Decreases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	315,820	273,836	246,969	126,064	101,848	-24,216	-19.2
EP005 Petroleum products	92,564	89,198	79,764	51,516	41,084	-10,432	-20.2
MM025 Steel mill products	34,231	29,117	38,156	30,428	22,251	-8,177	-26.9
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	122,736	121,106	121,512	119,579	112,527	-7,052	-5.9
TX005 Apparel	85,226	88,241	90,460	93,923	88,505	-5,418	-5.8
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	24,134	29,398	34,264	35,067	30,667	-4,400	-12.5
CH010 Fertilizers	13,218	12,050	11,335	10,926	7,219	-3,708	-33.9
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	11,270	8,930	10,141	7,842	4,214	-3,628	-46.3
EL003 Consumer electronics	47,967	43,195	42,836	42,712	39,337	-3,375	-7.9
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	27,594	24,279	24,363	24,368	21,423	-2,946	-12.1
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	16,430	13,703	15,402	14,864	12,671	-2,192	-14.8
FW001 Footwear	23,887	24,811	26,017	27,650	25,634	-2,016	-7.3
AG002 Cattle and beef	5,353	5,418	8,060	8,768	6,770	-1,998	-22.8
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	8,729	7,926	12,266	10,422	8,478	-1,944	-18.7
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	28,012	26,952	30,234	30,036	28,178	-1,858	-6.2
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	12,573	13,979	14,260	17,364	15,804	-1,560	-9.0
EP006 Natural gas and components	11,481	13,036	17,070	9,454	8,008	-1,446	-15.3
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	13,150	13,719	15,336	14,884	13,475	-1,409	-9.5
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	10,185	9,288	9,844	9,386	8,173	-1,212	-12.9
TX005E Shirts and blouses	26,082	27,488	27,848	28,638	27,586	-1,052	-3.7
MT001 Pumps for liquids	7,304	7,278	8,313	7,683	6,755	-928	-12.1
CH032 Tires and tubes	14,835	14,758	15,018	14,561	13,652	-909	-6.2
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	11,741	11,901	13,161	13,253	12,347	-906	-6.8
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	6,761	5,850	6,722	5,323	4,423	-900	-16.9
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	10,715	10,970	11,667	10,415	9,521	-894	-8.6
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	8,110	8,691	9,134	8,592	7,705	-887	-10.3
MM036 Copper and related articles	9,732	10,155	9,150	7,923	7,120	-803	-10.1
MS001 Luggage, handbags, and flat goods	9,998	10,586	10,997	11,511	10,751	-760	-6.6
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	1,951	1,913	1,561	2,785	2,083	-702	-25.2
EL023 Watches and clocks	4,836	5,119	5,411	5,680	5,012	-668	-11.8

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table US.3 All merchandise sectors: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by selected trading partners and groups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
China	110,517	121,746	123,621	116,072	115,775	-297	-0.3
Canada	292,651	300,755	312,817	280,609	265,961	-14,648	-5.2
Mexico	215,875	225,954	240,331	235,745	230,959	-4,786	-2.0
Japan	69,976	65,237	66,876	62,443	63,264	822	1.3
Germany	48,803	47,363	49,370	49,971	49,362	-609	-1.2
South Korea	42,283	41,649	44,625	43,446	42,266	-1,179	-2.7
United Kingdom	54,860	47,361	53,848	56,115	55,396	-719	-1.3
France	30,813	31,744	31,307	30,104	30,941	838	2.8
India	22,106	21,810	21,501	21,452	21,689	237	1.1
Taiwan	24,337	25,523	26,667	25,860	26,045	185	0.7
All other	633,601	649,374	650,207	580,757	552,062	-28,695	-4.9
Total	1,545,821	1,578,517	1,621,172	1,502,572	1,453,721	-48,852	-3.3
EU-28	265,683	262,095	276,208	271,988	270,325	-1,663	-0.6
OPEC	90,044	94,145	91,106	80,146	71,177	-8,968	-11.2
Latin America	399,059	410,370	424,287	388,278	367,574	-20,704	-5.3
Asia	386,986	402,070	407,163	385,623	383,949	-1,674	-0.4
Sub-Saharan Africa	22,503	23,978	25,493	18,011	13,601	-4,409	-24.5
U.S. general imports:
China	425,619	440,430	468,484	483,245	462,813	-20,432	-4.2
Canada	324,263	332,504	349,278	296,156	278,067	-18,089	-6.1
Mexico	277,594	280,556	295,739	296,408	294,151	-2,257	-0.8
Japan	146,432	138,575	134,505	131,364	132,202	838	0.6
Germany	109,226	114,342	124,179	124,820	114,227	-10,593	-8.5
South Korea	58,899	62,370	69,680	71,759	69,932	-1,826	-2.5
United Kingdom	55,006	52,741	54,693	57,962	54,326	-3,636	-6.3
France	41,646	45,706	47,106	47,815	46,765	-1,051	-2.2
India	40,513	41,810	45,355	44,792	45,998	1,207	2.7
Taiwan	38,861	37,939	40,839	40,908	39,313	-1,595	-3.9
All other	758,210	721,013	726,508	653,004	651,389	-1,615	-0.2
Total	2,276,267	2,267,987	2,356,366	2,248,232	2,189,183	-59,050	-2.6
EU-28	382,199	387,510	420,591	427,562	416,665	-10,896	-2.5
OPEC	200,641	172,672	152,558	86,171	77,555	-8,616	-10.0
Latin America	449,385	438,985	445,994	412,283	401,965	-10,318	-2.5
Asia	849,741	865,470	914,157	943,678	928,533	-15,145	-1.6
Sub-Saharan Africa	49,624	39,294	26,785	18,841	20,132	1,291	6.9
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
China	-315,102	-318,684	-344,863	-367,173	-347,038	20,135	5.5
Canada	-31,612	-31,749	-36,461	-15,547	-12,106	3,440	22.1
Mexico	-61,719	-54,602	-55,408	-60,663	-63,192	-2,529	-4.2
Japan	-76,456	-73,338	-67,629	-68,922	-68,938	-16	(a)
Germany	-60,423	-66,978	-74,809	-74,850	-64,865	9,984	13.3
South Korea	-16,616	-20,722	-25,055	-28,313	-27,666	647	2.3
United Kingdom	-145	-5,380	-845	-1,848	1,070	2,918	(b)
France	-10,833	-13,963	-15,799	-17,712	-15,823	1,888	10.7
India	-18,407	-20,000	-23,854	-23,340	-24,309	-970	-4.2
Taiwan	-14,524	-12,416	-14,172	-15,048	-13,268	1,780	11.8
All other	-124,609	-71,639	-76,300	-72,247	-99,327	-27,080	-37.5
Total	-730,446	-689,470	-735,194	-745,660	-735,462	10,198	1.4
EU-28	-116,517	-125,415	-144,383	-155,573	-146,340	9,233	5.9
OPEC	-110,597	-78,527	-61,452	-6,025	-6,378	-352	-5.8
Latin America	-50,326	-28,615	-21,707	-24,005	-34,392	-10,386	-43.3
Asia	-462,756	-463,400	-506,994	-558,055	-544,584	13,471	2.4
Sub-Saharan Africa	-27,122	-15,316	-1,292	-830	-6,530	-5,701	-687.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. imports plus U.S. exports) in these products in the current year.

a Less than 0.05 percent.
b Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table CA.1 Canada: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	25,429	26,568	27,373	26,133	25,779	-354	-1.4
Forest products	10,902	11,008	10,788	10,200	9,676	-524	-5.1
Chemicals and related products	40,210	40,537	41,283	38,209	36,376	-1,833	-4.8
Energy-related products	19,692	25,837	34,040	22,119	16,213	-5,905	-26.7
Textiles and apparel	5,251	5,423	5,531	5,208	5,033	-175	-3.4
Footwear	419	459	497	501	507	7	1.3
Minerals and metals	32,350	31,002	30,597	26,455	24,791	-1,664	-6.3
Machinery	30,710	30,651	32,107	29,160	26,079	-3,081	-10.6
Transportation equipment	76,651	77,507	78,094	74,233	72,846	-1,388	-1.9
Electronic products	35,799	35,152	35,172	32,438	31,214	-1,224	-3.8
Miscellaneous manufactures	9,362	9,432	9,903	8,853	8,415	-438	-4.9
Special provisions	5,874	7,179	7,431	7,100	9,031	1,931	27.2
Total	292,651	300,755	312,817	280,609	265,961	-14,648	-5.2
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	23,214	24,941	26,437	25,290	25,292	2	(a)
Forest products	16,464	18,088	18,968	18,068	18,711	643	3.6
Chemicals and related products	33,540	33,299	33,518	32,211	29,694	-2,517	-7.8
Energy-related products	103,792	110,230	117,928	70,772	55,053	-15,719	-22.2
Textiles and apparel	2,414	2,323	2,303	2,243	2,184	-59	-2.6
Footwear	49	47	59	73	50	-23	-31.7
Minerals and metals	32,431	32,671	33,324	29,770	28,785	-985	-3.3
Machinery	13,374	13,592	13,694	12,914	12,161	-753	-5.8
Transportation equipment	73,441	71,548	74,538	73,888	73,607	-281	-0.4
Electronic products	9,521	9,101	9,114	8,935	8,924	-11	-0.1
Miscellaneous manufactures	4,474	4,402	4,528	5,251	5,538	287	5.5
Special provisions	11,548	12,262	14,866	16,741	18,068	1,327	7.9
Total	324,263	332,504	349,278	296,156	278,067	-18,089	-6.1
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	2,215	1,627	935	843	487	-356	-42.2
Forest products	-5,562	-7,081	-8,180	-7,868	-9,036	-1,167	-14.8
Chemicals and related products	6,670	7,238	7,765	5,999	6,683	684	11.4
Energy-related products	-84,100	-84,393	-83,888	-48,653	-38,840	9,813	20.2
Textiles and apparel	2,838	3,099	3,229	2,965	2,849	-116	-3.9
Footwear	370	413	439	428	458	30	6.9
Minerals and metals	-81	-1,669	-2,726	-3,314	-3,994	-679	-20.5
Machinery	17,337	17,060	18,412	16,246	13,917	-2,329	-14.3
Transportation equipment	3,211	5,958	3,556	345	-761	-1,106	(b)
Electronic products	26,278	26,051	26,058	23,503	22,291	-1,212	-5.2
Miscellaneous manufactures	4,888	5,030	5,376	3,602	2,877	-725	-20.1
Special provisions	-5,674	-5,083	-7,435	-9,641	-9,037	605	6.3
Total	-31,612	-31,749	-36,461	-15,547	-12,106	3,440	22.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Sectors are ordered by the level of processing of the products classified within each sector.

a Less than 0.05 percent.
b Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table CA.2 Canada: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	7,154	6,573	6,426	6,235	6,821	586	9.4
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	19,221	19,361	18,799	18,086	18,568	482	2.7
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	3,563	3,063	2,139	2,259	2,617	358	15.9
TE009 Motor vehicles	25,978	27,195	27,972	26,336	26,659	323	1.2
AG045 Cigarettes	(a)	169	200	451	667	216	47.9
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	743	1,214	358	487	627	140	28.8
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	1,498	1,509	1,614	1,664	1,771	107	6.4
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	288	254	248	237	324	87	36.8
AG010 Dairy products	394	479	500	458	537	78	17.1
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations	1,456	1,521	1,498	1,477	1,552	75	5.1
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	506	541	476	435	501	66	15.2
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	525	542	683	702	751	49	7.0
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	1,014	1,067	1,217	1,143	1,191	48	4.2
MM005 Lead ores, concentrates, and residues	54	131	141	145	193	48	33.2
MM005A Lead ores and concentrates	54	131	141	145	193	48	33.2
EL009 Printed circuits	178	113	118	101	145	44	44.3
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables	266	274	285	256	297	41	16.0
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	473	450	370	363	402	39	10.7
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	2,068	2,183	2,194	2,265	2,303	38	1.7
AG032 Oilseeds	276	226	277	205	241	35	17.3
MM006 Zinc ores, concentrates, and residues	202	268	329	330	356	27	8.1
AG012 Sugar and other sweeteners	246	243	231	227	253	26	11.5
MM006A Zinc ores and concentrates	200	268	329	330	355	26	7.8
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	1,266	1,105	942	635	659	24	3.8
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	347	353	377	382	404	22	5.7
CH001 Major primary olefins	209	193	199	133	153	20	15.2
MT025 Portable electric handtools	243	263	278	273	293	20	7.3
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances	177	143	157	132	152	20	14.8
FP015 Miscellaneous paper products	1,055	1,024	1,015	970	989	19	2.0
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus	367	348	343	335	354	19	5.7
Decreases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	2,634	5,073	11,543	8,104	4,631	-3,473	-42.9
EP005 Petroleum products	11,924	14,670	15,565	10,099	8,819	-1,280	-12.7
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	7,324	6,107	5,872	4,812	3,819	-993	-20.6
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	5,791	6,692	7,624	8,290	7,356	-934	-11.3
EP006 Natural gas and components	3,684	4,856	5,459	2,791	1,914	-877	-31.4
MM025 Steel mill products	8,337	7,795	7,650	5,673	5,005	-668	-11.8
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	938	838	2,087	2,014	1,449	-565	-28.1
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	1,874	1,892	2,048	1,636	1,242	-394	-24.1
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	4,222	4,106	4,856	4,963	4,606	-357	-7.2
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	4,418	4,766	4,063	3,432	3,116	-316	-9.2
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	1,769	1,882	1,810	1,699	1,388	-311	-18.3
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	2,567	2,539	2,629	2,422	2,157	-265	-10.9
TE012 Trailers, semi-trailers, and parts	2,775	2,957	2,780	2,210	1,966	-244	-11.0
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	4,760	4,497	4,987	4,812	4,571	-242	-5.0
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	3,328	3,290	3,387	3,062	2,832	-230	-7.5
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	1,979	1,907	1,616	1,043	814	-229	-21.9
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	8,039	8,177	8,220	7,508	7,286	-223	-3.0
MT003 Industrial thermal-processing equipment and furnaces	1,031	1,076	1,100	1,080	869	-212	-19.6
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	1,070	719	817	799	602	-197	-24.7
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	2,425	2,354	2,461	2,247	2,060	-187	-8.3
MM036 Copper and related articles	1,246	1,124	1,239	1,081	894	-187	-17.3
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	4,783	4,549	4,323	3,775	3,589	-186	-4.9
CH032 Tires and tubes	2,413	2,252	2,189	2,020	1,835	-185	-9.2
MT001 Pumps for liquids	2,194	1,953	2,127	1,652	1,474	-178	-10.7
CH010 Fertilizers	1,094	1,139	1,125	1,130	953	-177	-15.7
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods	2,060	2,155	2,241	2,276	2,101	-175	-7.7
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	481	451	588	858	691	-167	-19.4
TE011 Powersport vehicles	956	1,019	998	899	738	-161	-17.9
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products	1,710	1,619	1,571	1,324	1,168	-156	-11.8
FP016 Printed matter	2,612	2,535	2,336	2,108	1,959	-149	-7.1
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
TE009 Motor vehicles	47,240	45,228	45,096	44,772	47,710	2,938	6.6
FP002 Lumber	3,330	4,334	4,951	4,559	5,678	1,118	24.5
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	6,272	7,252	5,899	5,364	5,871	507	9.4
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	2,553	3,183	3,266	2,618	3,057	439	16.8
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	2,534	2,494	2,801	2,584	2,932	348	13.5
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels	1,555	1,989	1,880	1,973	2,317	344	17.4
MS009 Furniture	2,498	2,498	2,631	2,806	3,112	306	10.9
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	2,161	1,943	1,843	1,722	1,965	242	14.1
EP002 Nuclear materials	225	617	479	605	792	187	31.0
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	867	853	800	917	1,103	186	20.3
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods	2,361	2,457	2,575	2,739	2,906	167	6.1
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	577	609	674	564	722	158	28.0
MM028 Metal construction components	640	738	789	906	1,059	153	16.9
EL022 Medical goods	571	598	619	699	842	143	20.4
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	1,462	1,541	1,687	1,814	1,945	131	7.2
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables	1,122	1,317	1,314	1,322	1,418	96	7.3
FP003 Moldings, millwork, and joinery	615	727	812	881	974	93	10.6
MM027 Fabricated structurals	291	166	204	356	443	86	24.2
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	393	385	417	510	592	82	16.2
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates	70	66	88	74	145	71	95.9
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives	909	990	1,005	969	1,037	67	6.9
AG039 Nonalcoholic beverages, excluding fruit and vegetable juices	168	138	96	89	147	58	64.4
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	1,094	1,172	1,164	1,159	1,215	56	4.8
MM040A Unwrought zinc	947	974	1,016	1,028	1,083	54	5.3
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products	1,191	1,218	1,277	1,362	1,413	51	3.7
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	556	562	610	606	652	46	7.6
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	523	485	492	533	576	43	8.2
AG028 Coffee and tea	519	497	490	532	575	43	8.2
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	440	397	436	437	480	42	9.7
MM040 Zinc and related articles	1,029	1,030	1,084	1,081	1,121	40	3.7
Decreases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	72,866	76,654	83,155	46,972	36,190	-10,782	-23.0
EP005 Petroleum products	18,239	18,398	15,595	11,908	8,168	-3,740	-31.4
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	5,848	6,645	7,963	8,378	6,087	-2,291	-27.3
CH010 Fertilizers	5,357	4,981	3,984	4,324	3,109	-1,215	-28.1
EP006 Natural gas and components	9,768	11,536	15,412	8,227	7,171	-1,056	-12.8
MM025 Steel mill products	5,681	5,148	5,755	4,772	4,102	-670	-14.0
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	9,965	10,243	10,980	10,696	10,095	-601	-5.6
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	1,567	1,389	1,414	1,155	681	-474	-41.0
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	4,755	4,976	5,327	5,147	4,722	-425	-8.3
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	4,223	4,470	4,744	4,624	4,225	-399	-8.6
FP013 Printing and writing papers	2,084	2,155	2,067	1,808	1,460	-349	-19.3
AG030 Cereals	1,559	1,984	1,698	1,290	979	-311	-24.1
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	4,277	3,921	4,673	5,574	5,269	-306	-5.5
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	1,237	970	1,087	1,025	722	-303	-29.6
AG002 Cattle and beef	1,954	2,171	2,999	2,580	2,321	-259	-10.0
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	1,561	1,658	1,787	1,509	1,253	-256	-17.0
MM036 Copper and related articles	2,474	2,766	2,937	2,309	2,054	-256	-11.1
EP001 Electrical energy	1,914	2,429	2,670	2,462	2,211	-251	-10.2
FP009 Wood pulp and recovered paper	2,276	2,334	2,381	2,086	1,858	-228	-10.9
MM003 Iron ores and concentrates	588	280	395	257	39	-218	-84.9
CH025 Polyethylene resins in primary forms	3,343	3,801	4,267	3,852	3,636	-217	-5.6
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	925	1,274	1,359	1,112	929	-183	-16.5
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	752	765	841	726	547	-178	-24.6
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	1,913	1,879	2,015	1,826	1,653	-172	-9.4
CH001 Major primary olefins	1,227	1,189	903	610	443	-168	-27.5
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	1,310	1,514	1,478	1,211	1,047	-164	-13.5
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	1,495	1,419	1,383	1,307	1,151	-155	-11.9
AG013 Animal feeds	1,545	1,805	1,938	1,736	1,593	-143	-8.2
FP011 Industrial papers and paperboards	2,427	2,561	2,740	2,725	2,583	-141	-5.2
AG032 Oilseeds	596	756	874	563	422	-141	-25.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

a Less than $500,000.

Table CN.1 China: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	27,200	26,835	25,735	21,687	22,923	1,237	5.7
Forest products	6,376	6,900	7,020	6,431	6,904	473	7.4
Chemicals and related products	14,433	14,556	14,727	14,360	14,437	77	0.5
Energy-related products	2,705	3,150	2,048	2,628	3,062	433	16.5
Textiles and apparel	1,280	1,387	1,274	1,010	892	-118	-11.7
Footwear	54	51	56	81	90	9	10.5
Minerals and metals	12,456	12,198	10,931	8,002	7,347	-654	-8.2
Machinery	8,967	9,560	10,104	10,024	9,621	-403	-4.0
Transportation equipment	18,508	26,069	29,994	28,767	27,643	-1,124	-3.9
Electronic products	16,893	19,305	19,882	21,171	20,958	-214	-1.0
Miscellaneous manufactures	807	777	858	956	875	-80	-8.4
Special provisions	837	957	992	955	1,023	68	7.1
Total	110,517	121,746	123,621	116,072	115,775	-297	-0.3
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	7,063	6,989	7,008	6,801	6,724	-77	-1.1
Forest products	8,029	8,274	8,875	9,512	9,568	57	0.6
Chemicals and related products	28,022	29,466	31,895	31,005	29,839	-1,166	-3.8
Energy-related products	393	511	635	538	711	174	32.3
Textiles and apparel	45,061	46,467	47,220	48,892	45,221	-3,672	-7.5
Footwear	17,147	17,016	17,065	17,276	14,820	-2,456	-14.2
Minerals and metals	27,033	27,788	31,038	32,065	30,270	-1,794	-5.6
Machinery	41,031	44,345	48,138	50,523	48,450	-2,073	-4.1
Transportation equipment	17,045	18,053	21,560	23,929	24,255	326	1.4
Electronic products	170,940	176,141	186,700	189,254	180,413	-8,840	-4.7
Miscellaneous manufactures	59,420	60,787	62,896	67,893	67,079	-814	-1.2
Special provisions	4,436	4,592	5,454	5,558	5,462	-96	-1.7
Total	425,619	440,430	468,484	483,245	462,813	-20,432	-4.2
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	20,138	19,847	18,728	14,886	16,199	1,314	8.8
Forest products	-1,652	-1,374	-1,855	-3,081	-2,664	416	13.5
Chemicals and related products	-13,589	-14,910	-17,168	-16,645	-15,402	1,243	7.5
Energy-related products	2,312	2,639	1,413	2,090	2,350	260	12.4
Textiles and apparel	-43,780	-45,080	-45,946	-47,882	-44,329	3,553	7.4
Footwear	-17,093	-16,965	-17,009	-17,194	-14,730	2,464	14.3
Minerals and metals	-14,577	-15,590	-20,107	-24,063	-22,923	1,140	4.7
Machinery	-32,064	-34,785	-38,034	-40,500	-38,829	1,670	4.1
Transportation equipment	1,462	8,016	8,435	4,838	3,388	-1,450	-30.0
Electronic products	-154,047	-156,836	-166,818	-168,082	-159,456	8,627	5.1
Miscellaneous manufactures	-58,613	-60,011	-62,038	-66,937	-66,204	734	1.1
Special provisions	-3,598	-3,635	-4,462	-4,603	-4,439	164	3.6
Total	-315,102	-318,684	-344,863	-367,173	-347,038	20,135	5.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Table CN.2 China: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
AG032 Oilseeds	14,878	13,307	14,481	10,525	14,207	3,682	35.0
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	1,326	1,606	1,952	2,377	2,837	460	19.4
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	1,359	1,662	2,023	2,453	2,884	431	17.6
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	816	1,469	1,875	1,624	2,052	428	26.4
EP004 Crude petroleum	0	27	21	15	374	359	2,336.9
EL022 Medical goods	2,518	2,675	2,951	3,254	3,607	353	10.8
FP002 Lumber	744	1,036	1,302	1,123	1,385	262	23.3
AG003 Swine and pork	631	623	398	319	577	258	81.0
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	715	390	574	17	218	201	1,187.5
FP001 Logs and rough wood products	817	1,172	1,262	883	1,077	194	22.0
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	215	312	143	119	308	189	158.8
EP006 Natural gas and components	81	149	296	965	1,135	171	17.7
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes	(a)	11	8	135	296	161	118.9
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	1,444	1,772	2,200	2,511	2,661	150	6.0
AG020 Edible nuts	396	363	209	231	359	127	55.2
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	1,309	1,223	383	242	362	120	49.3
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	104	234	68	90	208	118	131.3
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	373	376	420	429	536	107	24.9
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	351	181	175	51	145	94	184.0
FP009 Wood pulp and recovered paper	3,838	3,619	3,369	3,420	3,483	63	1.8
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications	275	276	309	292	347	55	18.9
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	707	640	627	518	570	51	9.9
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	426	483	533	621	670	49	7.9
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates	664	610	654	246	293	48	19.5
MM040A Unwrought zinc	(a)	0	71	4	44	40	1,004.8
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	274	886	691	274	314	40	14.4
MM007A Molybdenum ores and concentrates	62	36	24	7	44	38	550.1
CH001 Major primary olefins	6	9	5	17	51	34	207.6
CH011 Paints, inks, and related items, and certain components thereof	602	506	493	416	450	34	8.2
MT018 Non-metalworking machine tools	43	42	39	38	67	29	76.9
Decreases:
AG030 Cereals	1,535	2,371	1,764	2,464	1,289	-1,175	-47.7
AG013 Animal feeds	1,102	2,033	2,004	2,465	1,365	-1,100	-44.6
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	8,365	12,587	13,928	15,441	14,577	-864	-5.6
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	2,390	2,266	1,767	1,312	923	-389	-29.6
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	1,193	955	894	668	320	-348	-52.1
AG049 Cotton, not carded or combed	3,411	2,183	1,108	854	551	-303	-35.5
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	494	445	386	506	212	-294	-58.2
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	1,872	1,936	1,957	2,163	1,887	-276	-12.8
TE009 Motor vehicles	5,861	8,637	11,182	9,209	8,940	-269	-2.9
AG046 Hides, skins, and leather	1,471	1,771	1,814	1,440	1,172	-269	-18.7
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	1,032	1,081	1,045	892	678	-214	-24.0
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	1,721	1,439	1,546	1,355	1,213	-142	-10.5
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	1,012	874	929	944	810	-134	-14.2
MM036 Copper and related articles	3,880	3,452	2,890	1,818	1,685	-133	-7.3
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	1,707	1,550	1,455	1,253	1,132	-121	-9.7
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	472	470	650	469	348	-120	-25.7
EP005 Petroleum products	1,295	1,727	1,318	1,263	1,152	-110	-8.7
TX001 Fibers and yarns, except raw cotton and raw wool	768	852	745	522	414	-109	-20.8
EP002 Nuclear materials	20	25	30	143	38	-105	-73.5
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	828	800	846	775	680	-94	-12.1
MT001 Pumps for liquids	411	493	587	655	566	-89	-13.5
EL018 Photographic film and paper	494	571	565	561	477	-84	-14.9
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues	84	73	70	261	177	-83	-32.0
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	346	439	416	462	382	-81	-17.5
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	3,502	3,999	3,628	3,428	3,354	-74	-2.2
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	206	221	287	240	169	-71	-29.5
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	1,711	2,364	2,193	2,484	2,414	-70	-2.8
MM025 Steel mill products	396	408	477	380	321	-59	-15.5
AG010 Dairy products	411	693	683	433	376	-57	-13.1
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	372	337	351	367	310	-56	-15.4
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
TE009 Motor vehicles	23	19	47	116	1,092	976	843.7
MS009 Furniture	14,949	15,748	16,706	18,561	19,310	749	4.0
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	10,285	11,029	11,704	12,345	12,814	469	3.8
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	2,347	2,252	2,650	3,308	3,751	443	13.4
MM033 Cooking and kitchen ware	1,892	2,056	2,111	2,358	2,792	433	18.4
EL022 Medical goods	3,107	3,363	3,579	3,941	4,282	341	8.7
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	4,343	4,544	4,792	5,100	5,407	307	6.0
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media	1,315	1,496	2,215	2,831	3,089	258	9.1
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	853	825	873	989	1,223	234	23.7
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	5,074	5,755	6,003	6,560	6,770	209	3.2
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	710	784	941	874	1,059	185	21.1
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	729	813	974	910	1,092	182	20.0
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	4,149	4,155	4,254	4,834	5,006	172	3.6
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products	1,139	1,274	1,412	1,647	1,799	151	9.2
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	1,964	1,869	2,001	2,243	2,378	135	6.0
EP005 Petroleum products	205	307	432	478	611	133	27.8
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	1,533	1,570	1,778	1,785	1,905	120	6.7
MT025 Portable electric handtools	1,965	2,204	2,264	2,537	2,650	113	4.5
TE015 Motors and engines, except internal combustion, aircraft, or electric	552	456	680	856	955	99	11.6
AG009 Shellfish	766	796	834	726	813	87	12.0
MM028 Metal construction components	508	586	684	922	1,004	82	8.8
EL021 Photographic cameras and equipment	334	349	376	389	469	80	20.6
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	4,717	4,368	4,838	5,163	5,241	79	1.5
MS016A Brooms and brushes	970	1,020	1,073	1,192	1,258	66	5.5
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	401	430	513	537	603	66	12.3
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives	437	393	388	435	498	63	14.4
FP015 Miscellaneous paper products	947	931	952	1,086	1,149	62	5.7
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	1,007	1,148	1,381	1,577	1,639	62	3.9
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	61	76	74	96	156	60	62.0
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V	1,937	2,133	2,329	2,403	2,461	58	2.4
Decreases:
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	76,069	75,620	76,554	73,109	66,519	-6,589	-9.0
TX005 Apparel	33,424	34,112	34,251	34,951	31,666	-3,285	-9.4
FW001 Footwear	17,147	17,016	17,065	17,276	14,820	-2,456	-14.2
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	48,844	54,660	60,045	62,801	61,349	-1,452	-2.3
MM025 Steel mill products	1,947	1,804	2,875	2,213	953	-1,260	-56.9
EL003 Consumer electronics	18,124	16,997	17,847	17,534	16,484	-1,050	-6.0
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications	9,658	10,989	11,866	12,776	11,845	-930	-7.3
MS001 Luggage, handbags, and flat goods	7,169	7,367	7,275	7,425	6,539	-885	-11.9
CH032 Tires and tubes	3,454	3,997	4,320	2,995	2,208	-788	-26.3
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	590	563	1,351	906	142	-763	-84.3
MS001A Luggage	4,746	4,879	4,947	4,918	4,326	-591	-12.0
TX005E Shirts and blouses	7,599	7,936	7,463	7,269	6,690	-578	-8.0
MS013 Toys and games	16,070	15,689	16,496	17,983	17,515	-468	-2.6
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	7,616	7,348	8,912	8,960	8,507	-453	-5.1
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	547	467	783	1,029	615	-414	-40.2
CH010 Fertilizers	186	333	812	644	237	-406	-63.1
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	3,330	3,431	3,777	3,722	3,317	-405	-10.9
MT001 Pumps for liquids	1,851	1,846	2,255	1,894	1,515	-378	-20.0
TX005F Sweaters	1,935	1,964	2,198	2,049	1,688	-362	-17.7
EL023 Watches and clocks	772	761	853	1,180	828	-352	-29.8
TX005M Gloves, including gloves for sports	2,000	1,901	2,054	2,129	1,786	-343	-16.1
MS014 Sporting goods	4,229	4,226	4,296	4,602	4,295	-307	-6.7
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	2,952	3,382	3,408	3,288	2,993	-295	-9.0
TX005G Women's and girls' suits, skirts, and coats	2,469	2,302	2,464	2,544	2,255	-290	-11.4
MT024 Electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors	3,317	3,785	4,129	4,403	4,151	-252	-5.7
TX005D Women's and girls' trousers	3,456	3,583	3,174	3,196	2,945	-251	-7.8
MS001B Handbags	1,776	1,789	1,687	1,782	1,535	-247	-13.9
MT027 Electric lamps (bulbs) and portable electric lights	1,747	1,932	1,781	1,645	1,398	-247	-15.0
MT004A Major household appliances and parts	1,475	2,180	2,489	2,849	2,606	-243	-8.5
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	1,876	1,777	1,841	2,298	2,057	-241	-10.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

aLess than $500,000.

Table MX.1 Mexico: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	19,474	18,868	20,087	18,298	18,520	223	1.2
Forest products	5,528	5,747	5,839	5,858	5,757	-101	-1.7
Chemicals and related products	32,326	33,714	35,755	34,114	32,996	-1,118	-3.3
Energy-related products	24,128	23,507	24,113	18,501	20,615	2,113	11.4
Textiles and apparel	4,971	5,359	5,732	5,997	5,442	-554	-9.2
Footwear	97	121	120	134	97	-38	-28.0
Minerals and metals	19,599	20,893	23,062	22,750	20,994	-1,756	-7.7
Machinery	19,675	21,197	23,207	23,472	23,133	-339	-1.4
Transportation equipment	35,655	39,088	41,359	42,259	39,954	-2,305	-5.5
Electronic products	45,042	47,915	50,645	54,149	53,648	-501	-0.9
Miscellaneous manufactures	2,763	2,654	3,018	3,080	3,042	-38	-1.2
Special provisions	6,615	6,892	7,394	7,134	6,762	-372	-5.2
Total	215,875	225,954	240,331	235,745	230,959	-4,786	-2.0
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	17,752	19,296	21,218	23,008	24,896	1,888	8.2
Forest products	1,525	1,652	1,817	1,951	1,911	-40	-2.1
Chemicals and related products	9,130	9,652	10,657	10,759	10,616	-143	-1.3
Energy-related products	39,816	34,813	30,282	13,674	8,727	-4,947	-36.2
Textiles and apparel	5,784	5,830	5,976	5,902	5,806	-96	-1.6
Footwear	492	549	499	494	413	-81	-16.3
Minerals and metals	21,997	19,278	19,505	18,108	18,107	-1	(a)
Machinery	25,328	26,357	29,062	30,101	29,923	-178	-0.6
Transportation equipment	77,861	85,152	96,660	104,406	105,200	794	0.8
Electronic products	65,628	65,188	65,059	72,477	73,566	1,089	1.5
Miscellaneous manufactures	5,005	5,382	6,114	6,547	6,785	238	3.6
Special provisions	7,275	7,408	8,891	8,982	8,200	-782	-8.7
Total	277,594	280,556	295,739	296,408	294,151	-2,257	-0.8
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	1,722	-428	-1,131	-4,710	-6,376	-1,666	-35.4
Forest products	4,004	4,095	4,022	3,908	3,847	-61	-1.6
Chemicals and related products	23,196	24,062	25,098	23,355	22,380	-975	-4.2
Energy-related products	-15,688	-11,306	-6,169	4,828	11,888	7,060	146.2
Textiles and apparel	-813	-472	-244	94	-364	-458	(b)
Footwear	-395	-428	-379	-360	-317	43	12.0
Minerals and metals	-2,398	1,615	3,557	4,642	2,887	-1,756	-37.8
Machinery	-5,653	-5,160	-5,855	-6,629	-6,790	-161	-2.4
Transportation equipment	-42,206	-46,063	-55,301	-62,148	-65,246	-3,099	-5.0
Electronic products	-20,586	-17,272	-14,415	-18,328	-19,918	-1,590	-8.7
Miscellaneous manufactures	-2,242	-2,728	-3,096	-3,467	-3,743	-276	-8.0
Special provisions	-659	-515	-1,496	-1,848	-1,438	410	22.2
Total	-61,719	-54,602	-55,408	-60,663	-63,192	-2,529	-4.2

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

aLess than 0.05 percent.
bNot meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table MX.2 Mexico: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
EP005 Petroleum products	20,632	19,439	19,219	15,000	16,891	1,891	12.6
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	5,663	6,549	6,486	6,954	7,635	681	9.8
TE009 Motor vehicles	4,296	4,767	4,770	4,052	4,663	611	15.1
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	4,823	5,545	7,265	6,087	6,519	432	7.1
EP006 Natural gas and components	2,776	3,346	4,313	3,031	3,444	413	13.6
EL022 Medical goods	2,175	2,236	2,433	2,729	3,068	338	12.4
AG030 Cereals	4,459	3,371	3,505	3,343	3,622	278	8.3
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	638	859	905	972	1,167	195	20.0
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	803	867	906	973	1,132	158	16.2
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	82	30	12	37	178	141	379.9
MT031 Molds and molding machinery	691	732	623	689	829	140	20.3
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	2,867	3,037	3,445	3,445	3,572	127	3.7
AG003 Swine and pork	958	1,034	1,363	1,091	1,218	127	11.6
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	1,194	1,409	1,568	1,701	1,818	117	6.9
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V	3,052	3,463	3,803	3,910	4,018	108	2.8
CH001 Major primary olefins	162	91	67	68	175	107	157.1
MT018 Non-metalworking machine tools	52	63	64	72	178	106	146.2
TE012 Trailers, semi-trailers, and parts	308	394	390	433	538	105	24.3
TE015 Motors and engines, except internal combustion, aircraft, or electric	199	227	247	257	347	90	34.9
AG015C Vegetable seeds	187	207	205	217	303	86	39.7
MM023 Iron and steel waste and scrap	301	254	262	287	371	84	29.4
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	70	37	41	49	131	82	167.4
AG015 Seeds	321	371	369	380	459	79	20.7
MM039 Lead and related articles	51	65	65	50	127	76	151.7
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus	349	412	459	462	537	76	16.4
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	14,219	14,665	15,739	16,458	16,534	75	0.5
AG013 Animal feeds	1,428	1,458	1,555	1,437	1,503	66	4.6
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	1,290	1,421	1,485	1,542	1,606	64	4.2
CH009 Chlor-alkali chemicals	328	313	307	302	365	63	20.8
MM015 Glass containers	30	15	20	27	89	62	226.4
Decreases:
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	15,653	16,659	16,648	18,533	16,631	-1,902	-10.3
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	6,259	6,236	5,805	7,077	5,546	-1,532	-21.6
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates	922	1,548	2,178	2,502	1,726	-777	-31.0
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	2,669	2,836	2,449	1,981	1,289	-692	-34.9
MM025 Steel mill products	4,657	4,619	5,018	4,499	3,904	-595	-13.2
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	2,558	3,300	3,005	3,587	3,023	-564	-15.7
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	1,014	933	1,366	1,599	1,227	-372	-23.3
CH032 Tires and tubes	1,514	1,568	1,835	1,682	1,410	-272	-16.2
EL003 Consumer electronics	2,884	2,794	3,258	3,737	3,494	-243	-6.5
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	2,316	2,226	2,299	2,192	1,969	-223	-10.2
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	1,047	797	1,040	1,228	1,013	-215	-17.5
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	1,031	954	1,061	1,005	794	-211	-21.0
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	3,885	3,742	3,738	3,080	2,892	-188	-6.1
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	778	929	1,192	1,247	1,069	-178	-14.3
MM036 Copper and related articles	1,888	1,939	1,860	1,882	1,714	-169	-9.0
TX005 Apparel	910	947	1,032	1,108	941	-168	-15.1
TX002 Fabrics	2,598	2,758	2,969	3,057	2,889	-168	-5.5
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	648	693	778	554	393	-161	-29.1
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms	2,551	2,706	2,918	3,040	2,891	-149	-4.9
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	2,273	2,305	2,860	2,395	2,255	-140	-5.8
MM038 Aluminum mill products	1,781	2,058	2,140	2,191	2,057	-134	-6.1
MM025G Plates, sheets, and strips of stainless steels	262	436	739	762	632	-130	-17.0
CH004 Organic commodity chemicals	2,514	2,516	2,343	1,527	1,397	-130	-8.5
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	866	800	853	786	664	-122	-15.5
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	77	102	71	173	51	-122	-70.5
EP002 Nuclear materials	69	64	68	125	6	-119	-95.5
TX006 Miscellaneous textile products	645	751	862	940	824	-116	-12.3
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	1,755	1,609	1,759	1,685	1,570	-115	-6.8
MM038C Aluminum plate, sheet, and strip	1,026	1,114	1,221	1,278	1,166	-111	-8.7
AG005 Poultry	1,020	1,140	1,243	1,000	890	-110	-11.0
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	16,210	15,000	14,681	17,952	19,079	1,127	6.3
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	26,847	28,374	32,205	35,474	36,542	1,068	3.0
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	10,167	10,889	9,513	12,091	13,106	1,015	8.4
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables	4,409	4,957	5,063	5,256	6,043	787	15.0
EL022 Medical goods	5,747	5,833	6,289	6,640	7,335	695	10.5
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	6,862	7,640	7,931	7,777	8,189	411	5.3
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	9,311	6,779	5,380	4,730	5,104	374	7.9
AG040 Malt beverages	1,825	1,925	2,458	2,729	3,103	374	13.7
AG021 Tropical fruit	1,164	1,456	1,764	2,050	2,351	301	14.7
AG024 Other fresh fruit	1,485	1,540	1,781	2,059	2,330	272	13.2
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	2,428	2,615	2,851	3,127	3,386	260	8.3
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	1,310	1,436	1,837	1,965	2,217	252	12.8
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	5,427	3,668	2,778	2,672	2,921	250	9.3
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods	932	954	942	1,073	1,288	215	20.1
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	2,967	3,548	3,825	3,965	4,176	211	5.3
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	379	516	520	575	776	201	35.0
AG020 Edible nuts	347	306	439	486	641	155	32.0
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	2,621	2,771	3,118	3,272	3,426	154	4.7
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	69	80	129	242	396	154	63.5
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	3,761	4,381	5,324	5,109	5,232	123	2.4
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	4,145	4,313	4,746	4,941	5,045	104	2.1
MT004A Major household appliances and parts	3,256	3,287	3,364	3,744	3,847	103	2.7
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables	287	349	356	413	515	102	24.8
AG022 Citrus fruit	278	329	415	404	502	98	24.1
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	123	158	164	202	293	91	44.9
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	545	591	679	462	552	90	19.5
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	959	975	993	1,038	1,115	77	7.4
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	717	775	812	762	838	76	9.9
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus	589	612	640	685	754	69	10.1
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	2,848	3,174	3,495	3,641	3,709	68	1.9
Decreases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	37,217	31,940	27,740	12,487	7,583	-4,904	-39.3
EL003 Consumer electronics	17,513	16,167	15,133	15,462	13,532	-1,930	-12.5
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	15,517	13,618	12,116	12,379	10,496	-1,883	-15.2
TE009 Motor vehicles	35,695	40,493	46,742	50,714	50,009	-705	-1.4
EL008 Electrical capacitors and resistors	402	375	1,177	783	406	-377	-48.2
AG002 Cattle and beef	1,242	1,069	1,543	1,918	1,631	-286	-14.9
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	1,073	826	992	913	639	-274	-30.0
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products	2,302	2,408	2,649	2,507	2,309	-198	-7.9
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	1,162	1,081	1,250	1,661	1,475	-186	-11.2
TX005 Apparel	3,939	3,916	3,967	3,818	3,658	-159	-4.2
MM025 Steel mill products	2,473	2,549	3,209	2,170	2,029	-141	-6.5
AG012 Sugar and other sweeteners	908	1,220	880	898	773	-125	-13.9
TE012 Trailers, semi-trailers, and parts	743	739	994	1,287	1,165	-121	-9.4
TX005C Men's and boys' trousers	1,468	1,489	1,465	1,427	1,306	-120	-8.4
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	834	794	1,169	835	716	-118	-14.2
AG012A Sugar	831	1,099	735	796	680	-116	-14.5
MM036 Copper and related articles	1,255	956	1,099	1,064	957	-108	-10.1
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	278	294	326	311	205	-105	-33.9
MM027 Fabricated structurals	305	243	233	237	135	-102	-43.1
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	176	202	217	242	151	-91	-37.7
MM025A Ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs of carbon and alloy steels	332	395	642	343	259	-84	-24.6
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	327	357	485	386	305	-81	-21.0
FW001 Footwear	492	549	499	494	413	-81	-16.3
AG028 Coffee and tea	596	481	403	350	274	-76	-21.7
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	1,955	2,125	2,376	2,378	2,305	-73	-3.1
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	282	247	317	391	324	-67	-17.2
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	3,118	2,929	3,172	3,331	3,267	-64	-1.9
MT024 Electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors	2,157	2,126	2,205	2,229	2,175	-55	-2.5
TX004E Bedspreads and other furnishing articles	77	69	91	87	36	-52	-59.2
AG009 Shellfish	335	349	386	401	352	-49	-12.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table ASIA.1 Asia: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	66,756	66,226	69,498	60,942	63,779	2,837	4.7
Forest products	12,290	13,008	13,358	12,121	12,484	363	3.0
Chemicals and related products	54,303	52,892	53,159	51,138	50,867	-271	-0.5
Energy-related products	16,251	16,526	14,206	10,607	11,918	1,311	12.4
Textiles and apparel	3,696	3,832	3,636	3,176	2,928	-249	-7.8
Footwear	403	388	412	457	421	-35	-7.7
Minerals and metals	45,992	48,861	43,168	36,817	34,890	-1,927	-5.2
Machinery	34,571	34,942	36,214	36,007	34,939	-1,068	-3.0
Transportation equipment	58,057	68,733	71,926	72,025	68,446	-3,579	-5.0
Electronic products	80,297	80,993	84,009	84,056	85,776	1,720	2.0
Miscellaneous manufactures	8,365	9,538	10,930	12,168	11,151	-1,018	-8.4
Special provisions	6,004	6,130	6,647	6,107	6,350	243	4.0
Total	386,986	402,070	407,163	385,623	383,949	-1,674	-0.4
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	27,274	25,687	27,319	25,949	26,049	101	0.4
Forest products	10,925	11,259	12,104	12,754	12,739	-15	-0.1
Chemicals and related products	72,165	71,699	76,104	76,277	78,380	2,102	2.8
Energy-related products	9,507	10,936	10,694	8,252	7,480	-772	-9.4
Textiles and apparel	84,988	88,608	90,873	95,622	90,336	-5,287	-5.5
Footwear	21,057	21,729	22,689	24,303	22,374	-1,928	-7.9
Minerals and metals	59,610	60,870	68,003	68,618	65,498	-3,120	-4.5
Machinery	80,089	81,159	87,254	89,178	86,215	-2,963	-3.3
Transportation equipment	114,829	115,222	120,199	128,372	129,989	1,617	1.3
Electronic products	275,935	282,275	298,997	306,609	302,639	-3,971	-1.3
Miscellaneous manufactures	75,570	77,730	80,949	88,322	88,379	57	0.1
Special provisions	17,792	18,296	18,971	19,421	18,455	-966	-5.0
Total	849,741	865,470	914,157	943,678	928,533	-15,145	-1.6
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	39,482	40,538	42,178	34,994	37,730	2,736	7.8
Forest products	1,365	1,750	1,254	-632	-255	378	59.7
Chemicals and related products	-17,861	-18,807	-22,946	-25,140	-27,513	-2,373	-9.4
Energy-related products	6,744	5,590	3,511	2,355	4,437	2,083	88.4
Textiles and apparel	-81,293	-84,776	-87,237	-92,446	-87,408	5,038	5.4
Footwear	-20,654	-21,342	-22,277	-23,846	-21,953	1,893	7.9
Minerals and metals	-13,618	-12,009	-24,835	-31,801	-30,608	1,193	3.8
Machinery	-45,518	-46,217	-51,040	-53,171	-51,276	1,895	3.6
Transportation equipment	-56,772	-46,489	-48,274	-56,347	-61,543	-5,196	-9.2
Electronic products	-195,638	-201,281	-214,987	-222,553	-216,862	5,691	2.6
Miscellaneous manufactures	-67,204	-68,192	-70,019	-76,154	-77,228	-1,074	-1.4
Special provisions	-11,788	-12,166	-12,324	-13,314	-12,105	1,210	9.1
Total	-462,756	-463,400	-506,994	-558,055	-544,584	13,471	2.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

Table ASIA.2 Asia: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
AG032 Oilseeds	19,134	16,922	18,615	14,313	18,409	4,096	28.6
EP006 Natural gas and components	645	929	1,876	2,599	4,055	1,457	56.1
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	8,326	9,617	11,386	11,788	13,166	1,378	11.7
MM038 Aluminum mill products	855	874	898	954	2,185	1,231	129.0
MM038A Aluminum bars, rods, and profiles	142	136	132	147	1,362	1,215	826.5
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	10,600	10,420	11,519	12,743	13,957	1,214	9.5
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	10,742	10,582	11,680	12,902	14,080	1,178	9.1
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	25,603	25,458	27,076	26,732	27,891	1,159	4.3
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	6,592	8,184	8,686	8,007	9,159	1,153	14.4
EP004 Crude petroleum	0	27	155	91	884	793	872.5
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	2,815	3,318	3,755	3,515	4,135	621	17.7
EL022 Medical goods	11,186	11,470	11,251	11,495	12,042	547	4.8
AG002 Cattle and beef	2,295	3,142	3,916	3,271	3,712	440	13.5
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	2,074	2,553	2,184	2,494	2,842	348	14.0
AG020 Edible nuts	2,889	3,179	2,968	3,113	3,425	312	10.0
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	613	688	400	428	672	245	57.2
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	8,862	8,824	9,659	9,972	10,198	226	2.3
AG003 Swine and pork	3,266	3,049	3,140	2,635	2,847	213	8.1
FP002 Lumber	1,320	1,690	1,989	1,701	1,906	205	12.0
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations	1,581	1,751	1,711	1,709	1,908	199	11.7
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	769	434	636	51	239	189	370.1
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes	47	211	358	486	673	187	38.5
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	659	471	398	279	451	171	61.3
FP001 Logs and rough wood products	1,513	1,984	2,072	1,568	1,727	159	10.2
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	6,222	5,519	5,796	5,634	5,789	155	2.7
MM040A Unwrought zinc	1	6	88	22	169	147	679.6
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates	912	825	839	352	474	121	34.5
MM040 Zinc and related articles	137	137	226	119	233	114	95.3
EL009 Printed circuits	568	530	535	476	583	107	22.5
CH027 Polyvinyl chloride resins in primary forms	543	369	344	324	430	107	32.9
Decreases:
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	12,806	15,762	11,185	9,537	6,624	-2,913	-30.5
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	33,405	41,493	42,536	45,172	42,309	-2,863	-6.3
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	10,657	13,585	8,804	7,515	5,058	-2,457	-32.7
AG013 Animal feeds	5,089	6,223	6,414	6,493	5,506	-988	-15.2
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	3,946	3,229	2,868	2,207	1,348	-859	-38.9
EP005 Petroleum products	9,119	10,697	9,330	5,870	5,050	-820	-14.0
AG030 Cereals	9,179	8,199	9,564	8,481	7,668	-813	-9.6
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	3,375	2,968	3,204	3,048	2,432	-617	-20.2
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	8,378	7,930	7,862	7,601	7,063	-538	-7.1
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	1,033	1,119	2,049	2,509	2,013	-495	-19.7
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	10,836	11,176	10,526	10,498	10,051	-447	-4.3
AG046 Hides, skins, and leather	2,484	2,860	2,866	2,308	1,867	-442	-19.1
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	3,032	2,875	2,392	1,925	1,483	-441	-22.9
AG010 Dairy products	1,937	2,706	2,996	2,076	1,667	-409	-19.7
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	2,651	2,741	2,629	2,341	1,941	-400	-17.1
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	2,273	2,866	3,160	2,975	2,642	-333	-11.2
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V	1,926	2,045	2,405	2,756	2,428	-328	-11.9
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	3,569	4,101	4,829	4,654	4,344	-311	-6.7
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	990	859	780	885	591	-293	-33.2
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	875	393	343	588	306	-282	-47.9
CH010 Fertilizers	1,410	1,239	1,075	921	656	-265	-28.8
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	1,853	1,814	1,970	1,764	1,499	-264	-15.0
MM036 Copper and related articles	4,809	4,373	3,879	2,641	2,392	-249	-9.4
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	1,240	1,232	1,234	1,339	1,101	-238	-17.8
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	1,924	1,879	1,941	2,039	1,816	-223	-10.9
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms	5,607	5,759	5,996	5,345	5,127	-218	-4.1
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	2,838	2,622	2,599	2,632	2,443	-189	-7.2
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	659	709	757	668	482	-186	-27.9
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	1,188	1,287	1,440	1,494	1,317	-178	-11.9
TX001 Fibers and yarns, except raw cotton and raw wool	1,417	1,509	1,370	1,076	900	-176	-16.3
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	13,053	12,384	11,874	14,720	18,565	3,845	26.1
TE009 Motor vehicles	48,847	50,609	49,287	53,997	57,192	3,195	5.9
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	24,778	25,581	28,717	33,565	36,375	2,810	8.4
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	6,873	8,936	9,452	9,966	11,497	1,530	15.4
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media	3,468	3,914	4,962	6,152	7,405	1,254	20.4
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	68,009	75,712	83,245	87,643	88,815	1,172	1.3
MS009 Furniture	20,138	21,302	22,983	25,843	26,828	985	3.8
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	2,975	3,161	3,365	4,452	5,095	643	14.5
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	7,891	7,277	7,835	6,424	7,033	610	9.5
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	4,745	5,055	5,023	5,194	5,801	606	11.7
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	7,544	6,936	7,393	5,970	6,536	567	9.5
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	14,789	15,642	16,601	17,537	18,061	523	3.0
EL022 Medical goods	7,595	8,246	8,834	9,672	10,132	460	4.8
MM033 Cooking and kitchen ware	2,515	2,761	2,756	3,083	3,496	413	13.4
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	3,854	3,787	4,203	4,782	5,193	410	8.6
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	5	2	1	3	380	378	13,587.1
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	3,376	3,712	4,065	4,227	4,601	374	8.8
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	7,122	7,528	8,040	8,308	8,657	349	4.2
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	1,275	1,286	1,386	1,681	2,009	328	19.5
AG009 Shellfish	4,647	5,237	6,503	5,503	5,779	276	5.0
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	884	1,120	1,445	987	1,259	272	27.5
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	5,455	5,469	5,901	5,800	6,051	251	4.3
MT004A Major household appliances and parts	3,333	3,883	4,084	4,488	4,725	237	5.3
MM028 Metal construction components	716	760	895	1,221	1,427	206	16.8
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	5,479	6,239	6,527	7,159	7,355	196	2.7
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	2,023	2,154	2,315	2,356	2,545	189	8.0
MS010 Writing instruments and related articles	1,082	1,099	1,136	1,199	1,358	160	13.3
AG028 Coffee and tea	1,430	1,194	1,243	1,117	1,247	130	11.6
MT025 Portable electric handtools	2,056	2,309	2,369	2,661	2,785	124	4.7
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	25,998	25,746	27,432	28,152	28,270	118	0.4
Decreases:
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	101,898	101,490	102,327	97,498	89,157	-8,341	-8.6
TX005 Apparel	64,842	67,428	68,647	72,036	67,444	-4,592	-6.4
MM025 Steel mill products	11,220	9,676	12,651	10,581	6,970	-3,611	-34.1
FW001 Footwear	21,057	21,729	22,689	24,303	22,374	-1,928	-7.9
EL003 Consumer electronics	28,868	25,444	26,014	25,513	24,096	-1,417	-5.6
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	3,178	2,900	4,781	4,231	2,831	-1,399	-33.1
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	4,432	3,448	3,820	2,800	1,447	-1,353	-48.3
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	11,593	10,222	11,842	11,588	10,531	-1,057	-9.1
TX005E Shirts and blouses	18,257	19,298	19,138	19,646	18,640	-1,006	-5.1
MS001 Luggage, handbags, and flat goods	8,306	8,816	9,048	9,581	8,805	-775	-8.1
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	6,453	6,556	7,240	7,113	6,392	-721	-10.1
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	6,971	7,347	8,542	6,708	6,056	-652	-9.7
CH032 Tires and tubes	9,178	9,252	9,538	9,069	8,417	-652	-7.2
MS001A Luggage	5,512	5,873	6,113	6,271	5,678	-593	-9.5
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	768	585	299	996	420	-576	-57.8
EP005 Petroleum products	7,598	8,772	8,770	7,024	6,463	-561	-8.0
TX005M Gloves, including gloves for sports	4,598	4,470	4,638	4,900	4,340	-561	-11.4
EL023 Watches and clocks	1,924	2,104	2,185	2,456	1,940	-516	-21.0
TX005G Women's and girls' suits, skirts, and coats	4,424	4,165	4,446	4,638	4,125	-513	-11.1
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications	13,259	14,466	15,295	16,378	15,872	-505	-3.1
MT001 Pumps for liquids	3,021	2,975	3,500	3,136	2,631	-505	-16.1
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	7,116	5,808	6,343	6,325	5,835	-490	-7.7
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	810	759	1,107	1,308	824	-483	-37.0
MS013 Toys and games	17,575	16,878	17,685	19,313	18,863	-450	-2.3
MT015 Metal cutting machine tools	3,665	3,109	3,198	2,905	2,457	-448	-15.4
CH010 Fertilizers	398	566	975	764	357	-407	-53.2
MM032 Industrial fasteners of base metal	3,676	3,570	3,808	3,916	3,532	-384	-9.8
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances	4,156	2,439	1,995	1,461	1,083	-379	-25.9
TX005F Sweaters	2,076	2,101	2,369	2,230	1,860	-370	-16.6
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	8,601	7,876	8,942	8,907	8,542	-366	-4.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed August 15, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table EU28.1 EU-28: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	12,411	13,982	14,828	14,142	13,329	-813	-5.8
Forest products	5,225	5,171	5,274	5,339	5,119	-220	-4.1
Chemicals and related products	56,883	57,329	59,106	62,915	60,634	-2,281	-3.6
Energy-related products	26,129	26,435	23,938	16,753	14,544	-2,209	-13.2
Textiles and apparel	2,401	2,512	2,600	2,612	2,563	-49	-1.9
Footwear	92	111	105	89	88	-1	-1.4
Minerals and metals	27,679	21,191	24,460	22,405	21,973	-432	-1.9
Machinery	18,730	19,328	21,126	20,777	20,035	-742	-3.6
Transportation equipment	52,979	52,983	56,791	59,713	63,880	4,167	7.0
Electronic products	46,442	46,508	49,449	48,382	47,854	-527	-1.1
Miscellaneous manufactures	9,158	8,948	10,511	10,445	12,043	1,597	15.3
Special provisions	7,553	7,596	8,022	8,417	8,264	-153	-1.8
Total	265,683	262,095	276,208	271,988	270,325	-1,663	-0.6
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	20,516	21,482	22,799	23,523	24,785	1,262	5.4
Forest products	4,535	4,752	4,974	5,121	5,337	216	4.2
Chemicals and related products	87,933	86,870	96,207	105,936	106,653	717	0.7
Energy-related products	27,776	24,483	22,336	14,271	12,067	-2,204	-15.4
Textiles and apparel	5,425	5,696	6,229	6,068	5,687	-381	-6.3
Footwear	1,687	1,869	2,092	2,054	2,054	(a)	(b)
Minerals and metals	30,279	29,461	32,715	30,020	27,204	-2,815	-9.4
Machinery	41,693	41,886	47,764	46,092	44,147	-1,945	-4.2
Transportation equipment	85,627	91,012	100,170	105,942	95,782	-10,160	-9.6
Electronic products	42,489	43,078	45,290	44,970	48,570	3,600	8.0
Miscellaneous manufactures	15,268	17,412	17,890	19,262	18,787	-475	-2.5
Special provisions	18,971	19,509	22,126	24,303	25,592	1,289	5.3
Total	382,199	387,510	420,591	427,562	416,665	-10,896	-2.5
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	-8,105	-7,500	-7,971	-9,381	-11,456	-2,076	-22.1
Forest products	689	419	300	218	-218	-435	(c)
Chemicals and related products	-31,050	-29,542	-37,101	-43,021	-46,019	-2,999	-7.0
Energy-related products	-1,647	1,952	1,602	2,482	2,478	-4	-0.2
Textiles and apparel	-3,024	-3,183	-3,628	-3,455	-3,123	332	9.6
Footwear	-1,596	-1,758	-1,987	-1,965	-1,966	-1	-0.1
Minerals and metals	-2,600	-8,270	-8,255	-7,615	-5,232	2,383	31.3
Machinery	-22,963	-22,558	-26,638	-25,316	-24,113	1,203	4.8
Transportation equipment	-32,648	-38,029	-43,380	-46,230	-31,902	14,327	31.0
Electronic products	3,953	3,430	4,159	3,412	-715	-4,127	(c)
Miscellaneous manufactures	-6,109	-8,464	-7,379	-8,817	-6,745	2,072	23.5
Special provisions	-11,418	-11,913	-14,103	-15,886	-17,328	-1,442	-9.1
Total	-116,517	-125,415	-144,383	-155,573	-146,340	9,233	5.9

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

a Less than $500,000.
b Less than 0.05 percent.
c Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table EU28.2 EU-28: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	28,936	30,735	32,387	34,656	38,084	3,427	9.9
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	4,058	4,409	5,469	5,477	6,873	1,396	25.5
EP004 Crude petroleum	0	0	193	302	1,466	1,165	386.4
TE009 Motor vehicles	9,428	8,386	9,654	10,227	11,384	1,157	11.3
EP006 Natural gas and components	414	1,090	1,758	979	1,403	424	43.3
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	7,364	1,504	3,293	3,670	3,983	313	8.5
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	3,733	3,834	4,697	3,944	4,211	266	6.7
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	2,360	2,215	2,433	2,318	2,473	155	6.7
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	1,723	1,874	2,156	2,251	2,384	132	5.9
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	737	823	1,010	984	1,113	129	13.1
MS013 Toys and games	391	361	396	433	557	124	28.7
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	3,139	2,740	2,881	2,725	2,819	94	3.4
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V	1,084	1,095	1,188	1,148	1,241	93	8.1
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	570	496	433	396	487	90	22.8
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	3,272	3,332	3,671	3,729	3,818	90	2.4
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	264	227	285	209	297	88	42.0
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	1,174	1,235	1,364	1,358	1,442	84	6.2
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	495	552	507	500	582	81	16.3
TE011A Motorcycles and mopeds	520	550	651	674	752	78	11.5
EL005 Navigational instruments and remote control apparatus	877	796	1,111	913	989	76	8.3
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	232	183	199	191	264	73	38.2
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	1,720	1,531	1,774	1,707	1,779	73	4.3
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	136	177	216	160	229	69	43.2
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages	485	629	526	629	694	65	10.3
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances	306	286	294	299	361	62	20.7
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations	613	765	849	760	820	60	7.8
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products	574	707	675	624	683	59	9.4
CH020 Essential oils and other flavoring materials	575	640	668	687	738	51	7.4
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	587	679	848	955	1,005	50	5.2
CH022 Soaps, detergents, and surface-active agents	736	731	847	751	800	49	6.5
Decreases:
EP005 Petroleum products	18,517	20,088	17,507	11,997	9,355	-2,643	-22.0
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	28,107	28,566	29,689	34,016	32,917	-1,098	-3.2
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	6,669	5,093	3,963	2,567	1,781	-786	-30.6
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	3,701	3,417	3,143	3,130	2,686	-444	-14.2
AG020 Edible nuts	1,861	2,571	3,030	3,166	2,741	-425	-13.4
EP002 Nuclear materials	529	164	517	908	539	-368	-40.6
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	1,830	2,111	2,308	2,409	2,060	-349	-14.5
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	1,965	2,240	2,442	2,549	2,205	-344	-13.5
MM025 Steel mill products	1,346	1,113	1,121	1,040	756	-284	-27.3
CH004 Organic commodity chemicals	804	972	1,127	835	561	-274	-32.8
EL022 Medical goods	15,674	16,085	16,599	16,520	16,250	-270	-1.6
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	6,486	6,536	6,924	6,659	6,391	-267	-4.0
AG013 Animal feeds	718	1,396	1,150	884	620	-264	-29.8
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	6,477	6,301	6,543	6,265	6,015	-249	-4.0
CH017 Pesticide products and formulations	1,950	1,856	1,411	1,637	1,389	-248	-15.1
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	2,618	2,482	2,469	2,236	1,992	-244	-10.9
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	3,059	3,026	3,174	3,074	2,860	-214	-7.0
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	2,312	2,348	2,810	3,451	3,245	-206	-6.0
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	1,598	1,784	1,976	1,863	1,667	-195	-10.5
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	2,575	2,172	1,841	1,668	1,490	-177	-10.6
MM007A Molybdenum ores and concentrates	712	598	757	416	244	-172	-41.4
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues	740	620	778	446	278	-168	-37.7
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	2,236	1,991	2,025	1,854	1,691	-162	-8.8
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	173	203	189	260	113	-147	-56.5
FP001 Logs and rough wood products	381	510	664	856	711	-145	-17.0
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	1,552	1,691	2,027	2,066	1,941	-125	-6.0
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables	306	277	357	460	337	-123	-26.8
MM025G Plates, sheets, and strips of stainless steels	431	403	423	302	195	-107	-35.4
AG042 Distilled spirits	761	801	852	878	782	-96	-11.0
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	2,384	2,135	2,416	2,335	2,239	-96	-4.1
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	2,160	2,019	1,812	2,076	4,303	2,227	107.3
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	3,833	4,542	4,371	4,322	6,103	1,781	41.2
EL022 Medical goods	13,672	14,152	14,467	14,475	15,128	653	4.5
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	3,288	3,076	3,470	3,281	3,866	585	17.8
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	1,327	1,529	1,755	1,579	2,009	430	27.3
AG042 Distilled spirits	5,146	5,460	5,411	5,506	5,923	417	7.6
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	1,809	2,181	1,825	1,612	1,873	262	16.2
MT006 Wrapping, packaging, and can-sealing machinery	1,451	1,656	1,758	1,593	1,831	238	14.9
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	945	963	1,159	1,081	1,316	234	21.7
MS019A Small arms and ammunition	1,242	1,571	1,400	1,260	1,484	223	17.7
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	2,568	2,758	3,000	3,046	3,250	204	6.7
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	3,433	3,845	4,289	4,128	4,325	197	4.8
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages	3,499	3,733	3,923	3,972	4,159	187	4.7
EP002 Nuclear materials	2,735	1,794	1,326	1,069	1,243	174	16.3
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	3,017	3,060	3,057	2,838	2,992	154	5.4
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	1,376	1,489	1,712	1,730	1,873	143	8.3
FP013 Printing and writing papers	1,016	949	830	885	1,028	142	16.1
EP004 Crude petroleum	888	1,011	414	244	386	142	58.3
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	1,030	977	1,004	896	1,036	140	15.6
AG039 Nonalcoholic beverages, excluding fruit and vegetable juices	899	914	972	1,082	1,220	138	12.8
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	134	113	147	154	260	106	68.3
MT012 Printing and related machinery	653	655	717	689	785	96	13.9
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	1,410	1,838	1,662	1,625	1,719	93	5.7
MM012 Ceramic floor and wall tiles	523	616	679	761	852	91	12.0
MS009 Furniture	2,148	2,513	2,849	2,892	2,983	90	3.1
MT010 Industrial food-processing and related machinery	721	872	938	971	1,058	86	8.9
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	363	418	430	405	487	82	20.1
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels	193	245	306	354	435	81	23.0
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	3,292	3,684	3,943	4,025	4,106	81	2.0
MT011 Pulp, paper, and paperboard machinery	738	501	650	733	814	81	11.0
Decreases:
TE009 Motor vehicles	33,844	37,177	40,316	46,186	43,399	-2,787	-6.0
EP005 Petroleum products	23,689	21,461	20,241	12,715	10,229	-2,486	-19.5
MM025 Steel mill products	8,518	6,761	8,649	7,058	4,954	-2,104	-29.8
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	10,464	13,010	14,157	13,965	12,094	-1,872	-13.4
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	7,565	7,326	8,649	8,649	7,060	-1,589	-18.4
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	12,098	12,674	13,487	13,172	11,605	-1,567	-11.9
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	6,669	7,683	7,644	9,375	7,993	-1,382	-14.7
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	6,098	5,487	6,079	5,841	4,859	-982	-16.8
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	2,721	1,912	2,141	1,829	849	-981	-53.6
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	8,418	8,653	9,900	10,142	9,365	-777	-7.7
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	3,537	2,793	4,663	3,731	3,170	-560	-15.0
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	3,744	3,042	4,934	4,077	3,530	-548	-13.4
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	3,115	3,498	3,810	3,315	2,909	-407	-12.3
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	3,323	3,576	4,155	4,068	3,669	-399	-9.8
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	56,963	53,277	60,976	72,101	71,716	-385	-0.5
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	1,945	1,882	2,685	2,348	1,976	-372	-15.8
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	7,946	7,957	8,310	8,077	7,757	-320	-4.0
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	3,736	4,306	4,224	4,259	3,939	-320	-7.5
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	3,883	4,133	4,516	4,309	3,990	-319	-7.4
MT001 Pumps for liquids	2,235	2,268	2,482	2,327	2,017	-309	-13.3
TE011 Powersport vehicles	734	775	915	1,163	964	-198	-17.1
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	663	657	737	1,143	950	-193	-16.9
CH032 Tires and tubes	1,894	1,973	2,088	2,225	2,039	-186	-8.4
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	2,375	2,061	2,214	2,137	1,956	-181	-8.5
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	1,578	1,347	1,555	1,372	1,191	-181	-13.2
TX005 Apparel	2,507	2,700	2,988	2,867	2,687	-180	-6.3
MM025C Bars, rods, and light shapes of carbon and alloy steels	699	576	769	626	448	-178	-28.4
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	2,080	2,044	2,314	2,254	2,077	-176	-7.8
TE003 Forklift trucks and similar industrial vehicles	1,003	1,130	1,342	1,352	1,186	-166	-12.3
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	1,784	1,853	2,049	2,111	1,955	-156	-7.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table NF.1 NAFTA: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	44,903	45,436	47,459	44,430	44,299	-131	-0.3
Forest products	16,431	16,755	16,627	16,058	15,433	-626	-3.9
Chemicals and related products	72,536	74,251	77,038	72,323	69,372	-2,951	-4.1
Energy-related products	43,821	49,344	58,153	40,620	36,828	-3,792	-9.3
Textiles and apparel	10,223	10,781	11,264	11,205	10,476	-729	-6.5
Footwear	516	580	617	635	604	-31	-4.9
Minerals and metals	51,949	51,894	53,659	49,205	45,785	-3,420	-7.0
Machinery	50,386	51,848	55,314	52,632	49,212	-3,420	-6.5
Transportation equipment	112,307	116,595	119,453	116,492	112,799	-3,693	-3.2
Electronic products	80,841	83,068	85,817	86,587	84,862	-1,725	-2.0
Miscellaneous manufactures	12,125	12,085	12,922	11,933	11,457	-476	-4.0
Special provisions	12,489	14,071	14,825	14,234	15,793	1,559	11.0
Total	508,526	526,709	553,148	516,354	496,920	-19,434	-3.8
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	40,966	44,237	47,655	48,297	50,188	1,891	3.9
Forest products	17,989	19,740	20,785	20,019	20,622	603	3.0
Chemicals and related products	42,670	42,951	44,175	42,970	40,310	-2,660	-6.2
Energy-related products	143,608	145,043	148,211	84,446	63,780	-20,665	-24.5
Textiles and apparel	8,198	8,154	8,279	8,145	7,991	-155	-1.9
Footwear	542	596	557	567	463	-104	-18.3
Minerals and metals	54,429	51,949	52,829	47,878	46,892	-985	-2.1
Machinery	38,702	39,949	42,756	43,015	42,085	-931	-2.2
Transportation equipment	151,302	156,700	171,198	178,294	178,807	513	0.3
Electronic products	75,149	74,289	74,174	81,413	82,490	1,077	1.3
Miscellaneous manufactures	9,479	9,784	10,642	11,798	12,323	525	4.5
Special provisions	18,823	19,669	23,757	25,723	26,268	545	2.1
Total	601,857	613,060	645,017	592,564	572,218	-20,346	-3.4
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	3,937	1,199	-196	-3,867	-5,889	-2,022	-52.3
Forest products	-1,558	-2,985	-4,158	-3,961	-5,189	-1,228	-31.0
Chemicals and related products	29,866	31,300	32,863	29,353	29,062	-291	-1.0
Energy-related products	-99,788	-95,699	-90,057	-43,825	-26,952	16,873	38.5
Textiles and apparel	2,025	2,628	2,985	3,060	2,485	-575	-18.8
Footwear	-25	-16	60	68	141	73	107.3
Minerals and metals	-2,479	-54	830	1,328	-1,107	-2,435	(a)
Machinery	11,684	11,899	12,558	9,617	7,127	-2,489	-25.9
Transportation equipment	-38,996	-40,105	-51,744	-61,802	-66,008	-4,205	-6.8
Electronic products	5,692	8,779	11,643	5,175	2,372	-2,802	-54.2
Miscellaneous manufactures	2,646	2,302	2,280	135	-866	-1,001	(a)
Special provisions	-6,334	-5,598	-8,932	-11,489	-10,475	1,014	8.8
Total	-93,331	-86,350	-91,869	-76,209	-75,298	911	1.2

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

a Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table NF.2 NAFTA: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	11,977	12,118	13,691	12,321	13,340	1,019	8.3
TE009 Motor vehicles	30,274	31,961	32,743	30,388	31,322	934	3.1
EP005 Petroleum products	32,555	34,109	34,784	25,099	25,710	611	2.4
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	8,223	9,130	8,957	8,908	9,506	598	6.7
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	4,062	3,350	2,393	2,536	2,839	302	11.9
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	2,692	2,918	3,181	3,365	3,590	224	6.7
AG045 Cigarettes	41	202	219	469	677	208	44.3
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	1,328	1,409	1,589	1,675	1,883	208	12.4
EL022 Medical goods	5,840	5,841	5,985	6,095	6,290	195	3.2
AG030 Cereals	4,898	3,773	3,973	3,836	4,020	184	4.8
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	1,715	2,042	2,073	1,990	2,171	181	9.1
AG003 Swine and pork	1,471	1,484	1,844	1,479	1,614	135	9.1
CH001 Major primary olefins	371	284	265	201	328	127	63.3
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	543	488	412	412	533	121	29.3
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations	1,935	2,020	2,074	2,039	2,160	121	5.9
MT018 Non-metalworking machine tools	261	280	290	278	385	107	38.3
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	804	1,262	384	611	710	99	16.2
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus	717	760	801	797	891	95	11.9
AG015C Vegetable seeds	280	302	306	316	406	90	28.5
AG032 Oilseeds	2,201	1,824	2,159	1,680	1,765	85	5.1
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables	459	488	562	526	610	84	16.0
AG015 Seeds	671	755	807	726	808	82	11.4
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	519	554	487	450	532	82	18.3
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	93	53	211	273	348	74	27.2
MM039 Lead and related articles	108	120	113	90	163	73	80.4
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	1,329	1,442	1,572	1,470	1,541	71	4.9
MM015 Glass containers	252	229	236	238	307	70	29.3
MT031 Molds and molding machinery	1,176	1,192	1,129	1,191	1,259	68	5.8
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	494	467	542	551	614	63	11.4
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	520	522	583	531	592	61	11.4
Decreases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	2,634	5,073	11,543	8,104	4,631	-3,473	-42.9
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	10,481	10,342	10,662	12,040	10,151	-1,889	-15.7
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	9,994	8,943	8,320	6,794	5,109	-1,685	-24.8
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	8,349	9,992	10,629	11,877	10,379	-1,498	-12.6
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	34,874	36,019	35,448	36,619	35,198	-1,420	-3.9
MM025 Steel mill products	12,994	12,413	12,668	10,172	8,909	-1,263	-12.4
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates	1,419	1,761	2,396	2,728	1,942	-786	-28.8
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	1,526	1,475	2,798	2,765	2,254	-511	-18.5
EP006 Natural gas and components	6,460	8,202	9,772	5,822	5,357	-464	-8.0
CH032 Tires and tubes	3,927	3,820	4,024	3,701	3,244	-457	-12.4
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	3,630	3,591	4,017	3,670	3,233	-438	-11.9
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	1,998	1,840	2,412	2,632	2,218	-414	-15.7
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	2,628	2,600	2,394	1,597	1,207	-390	-24.4
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	1,528	1,248	1,628	2,086	1,704	-382	-18.3
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	2,956	3,404	3,605	3,503	3,128	-376	-10.7
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	5,283	5,112	5,285	4,561	4,201	-360	-7.9
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	6,515	6,105	6,747	6,497	6,141	-356	-5.5
MM036 Copper and related articles	3,134	3,063	3,098	2,963	2,608	-355	-12.0
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	6,204	6,084	6,058	5,080	4,750	-330	-6.5
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	1,543	1,455	1,599	1,497	1,206	-290	-19.4
EL003 Consumer electronics	6,086	5,817	5,922	6,074	5,796	-277	-4.6
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	1,721	1,378	1,331	1,145	876	-269	-23.5
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	5,775	6,143	5,526	4,995	4,730	-265	-5.3
MT001 Pumps for liquids	3,045	2,834	3,037	2,516	2,255	-261	-10.4
TX005 Apparel	2,851	3,092	3,284	3,278	3,026	-253	-7.7
MM038 Aluminum mill products	3,603	3,835	3,975	4,002	3,758	-244	-6.1
MT003 Industrial thermal-processing equipment and furnaces	1,502	1,565	1,632	1,635	1,399	-235	-14.4
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms	4,967	5,160	5,455	5,375	5,142	-233	-4.3
CH010 Fertilizers	1,591	1,512	1,466	1,477	1,247	-230	-15.6
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	4,176	4,340	4,732	4,560	4,331	-228	-5.0
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
TE009 Motor vehicles	82,936	85,721	91,838	95,487	97,719	2,232	2.3
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	17,116	15,907	15,462	18,651	19,776	1,125	6.0
FP002 Lumber	3,335	4,340	4,954	4,567	5,683	1,117	24.5
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	11,610	12,271	10,885	13,449	14,395	945	7.0
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables	5,531	6,274	6,377	6,578	7,461	883	13.4
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	15,584	14,031	11,280	10,094	10,975	880	8.7
EL022 Medical goods	6,317	6,430	6,908	7,340	8,177	838	11.4
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	7,979	6,851	6,044	5,290	5,978	688	13.0
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	36,812	38,617	43,185	46,170	46,637	467	1.0
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods	3,293	3,412	3,518	3,812	4,194	382	10.0
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	3,628	3,535	3,814	3,573	3,940	367	10.3
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels	1,565	2,001	1,893	1,989	2,337	348	17.5
AG040 Malt beverages	2,015	2,109	2,620	2,873	3,213	340	11.8
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	1,703	1,821	2,255	2,475	2,809	334	13.5
MS009 Furniture	4,218	4,425	4,740	5,204	5,523	320	6.1
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	10,708	10,794	11,629	11,469	11,783	314	2.7
AG021 Tropical fruit	1,164	1,456	1,764	2,050	2,351	301	14.7
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	2,638	2,847	3,112	3,382	3,650	268	7.9
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	2,281	2,065	1,968	1,845	2,105	260	14.1
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	3,524	4,110	4,435	4,570	4,828	258	5.6
AG024 Other fresh fruit	1,670	1,710	1,946	2,240	2,496	256	11.4
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	2,420	2,516	2,680	2,852	3,060	208	7.3
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	992	998	963	1,100	1,288	188	17.0
EP002 Nuclear materials	225	617	479	605	792	187	31.0
MM028 Metal construction components	1,043	1,099	1,114	1,384	1,565	180	13.0
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	733	783	872	772	942	170	22.0
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	1,013	981	889	955	1,117	162	16.9
AG020 Edible nuts	421	391	537	622	778	155	24.9
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	5,707	5,888	6,378	6,658	6,784	127	1.9
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	4,456	5,069	6,015	5,805	5,932	127	2.2
Decreases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	110,083	108,594	110,894	59,460	43,773	-15,686	-26.4
EP005 Petroleum products	20,810	21,238	18,092	13,069	9,293	-3,776	-28.9
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	6,634	7,488	9,136	9,521	7,186	-2,335	-24.5
EL003 Consumer electronics	17,885	16,529	15,491	15,834	13,865	-1,970	-12.4
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	15,688	13,755	12,233	12,504	10,610	-1,894	-15.1
CH010 Fertilizers	5,534	5,112	4,111	4,392	3,157	-1,235	-28.1
EP006 Natural gas and components	9,779	11,550	15,443	8,240	7,185	-1,056	-12.8
MM025 Steel mill products	8,154	7,697	8,964	6,942	6,131	-811	-11.7
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	2,402	2,183	2,582	1,989	1,398	-592	-29.7
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	2,310	1,796	2,078	1,938	1,361	-577	-29.8
AG002 Cattle and beef	3,196	3,240	4,541	4,497	3,953	-545	-12.1
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	4,467	4,514	4,805	4,669	4,243	-425	-9.1
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	5,172	5,184	5,557	5,332	4,908	-424	-7.9
EL008 Electrical capacitors and resistors	429	401	1,201	801	426	-375	-46.8
MM036 Copper and related articles	3,729	3,723	4,037	3,374	3,011	-363	-10.8
FP013 Printing and writing papers	2,088	2,160	2,071	1,814	1,464	-350	-19.3
AG030 Cereals	1,590	1,998	1,721	1,310	996	-314	-24.0
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	4,638	4,239	5,021	5,933	5,646	-287	-4.8
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	1,858	1,999	2,180	1,813	1,537	-275	-15.2
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	2,417	2,224	2,490	2,619	2,355	-265	-10.1
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	2,708	2,890	3,217	3,104	2,853	-251	-8.1
EP001 Electrical energy	1,914	2,429	2,670	2,462	2,211	-251	-10.2
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	1,822	1,776	1,868	1,693	1,457	-236	-14.0
FP009 Wood pulp and recovered paper	2,285	2,347	2,396	2,095	1,866	-229	-10.9
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	1,624	1,723	1,930	1,645	1,418	-227	-13.8
MM003 Iron ores and concentrates	594	280	395	257	39	-218	-84.9
CH025 Polyethylene resins in primary forms	3,370	3,834	4,312	3,892	3,682	-211	-5.4
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products	2,877	2,908	3,164	2,986	2,781	-205	-6.9
TX005 Apparel	4,677	4,661	4,749	4,580	4,393	-187	-4.1
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	3,598	3,576	3,935	3,825	3,644	-181	-4.7

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed August 15, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table OPEC.1 OPEC: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	9,293	9,867	9,649	7,697	7,792	96	1.2
Forest products	1,199	1,254	1,333	1,207	1,062	-145	-12.0
Chemicals and related products	7,837	7,870	7,361	6,674	5,528	-1,146	-17.2
Energy-related products	7,839	9,831	9,814	6,482	4,647	-1,835	-28.3
Textiles and apparel	746	774	804	739	619	-119	-16.2
Footwear	81	69	85	78	66	-12	-15.0
Minerals and metals	4,739	5,554	5,034	4,072	3,578	-494	-12.1
Machinery	10,183	10,135	10,324	9,226	6,491	-2,735	-29.6
Transportation equipment	33,216	32,707	31,468	29,975	28,392	-1,583	-5.3
Electronic products	10,388	10,755	10,379	9,522	7,933	-1,590	-16.7
Miscellaneous manufactures	2,839	3,551	3,066	2,756	3,427	671	24.3
Special provisions	1,683	1,778	1,789	1,719	1,642	-76	-4.5
Total	90,044	94,145	91,106	80,146	71,177	-8,968	-11.2
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	4,486	4,871	6,013	5,789	5,788	-1	(a)
Forest products	686	733	865	846	780	-66	-7.8
Chemicals and related products	5,147	5,112	4,863	4,376	3,979	-397	-9.1
Energy-related products	174,807	146,368	124,220	57,981	50,082	-7,898	-13.6
Textiles and apparel	5,573	5,601	5,417	5,562	5,329	-232	-4.2
Footwear	941	1,155	1,235	1,426	1,463	37	2.6
Minerals and metals	3,215	2,730	3,282	3,265	3,413	147	4.5
Machinery	462	491	581	505	484	-20	-4.0
Transportation equipment	432	521	467	512	590	78	15.2
Electronic products	1,954	1,872	2,025	2,016	1,933	-84	-4.2
Miscellaneous manufactures	1,584	1,722	1,716	1,906	1,777	-129	-6.8
Special provisions	1,355	1,497	1,873	1,986	1,936	-50	-2.5
Total	200,641	172,672	152,558	86,171	77,555	-8,616	-10.0
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	4,808	4,996	3,636	1,907	2,004	97	5.1
Forest products	513	521	467	361	282	-79	-22.0
Chemicals and related products	2,690	2,758	2,499	2,298	1,549	-749	-32.6
Energy-related products	-166,968	-136,537	-114,406	-51,499	-45,435	6,064	11.8
Textiles and apparel	-4,827	-4,827	-4,613	-4,823	-4,710	113	2.3
Footwear	-860	-1,086	-1,150	-1,349	-1,397	-48	-3.6
Minerals and metals	1,525	2,825	1,752	807	166	-641	-79.5
Machinery	9,721	9,644	9,743	8,721	6,007	-2,715	-31.1
Transportation equipment	32,784	32,187	31,001	29,462	27,802	-1,660	-5.6
Electronic products	8,433	8,883	8,354	7,506	6,000	-1,506	-20.1
Miscellaneous manufactures	1,255	1,829	1,350	850	1,650	800	94.1
Special provisions	329	281	-85	-267	-294	-27	-10.0
Total	-110,597	-78,527	-61,452	-6,025	-6,378	-352	-5.8

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

a Less than 0.05 percent.

Table OPEC.2 OPEC: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	12,864	13,542	13,564	14,274	16,680	2,405	16.9
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	1,461	1,888	1,520	1,222	2,101	879	72.0
AG032 Oilseeds	1,202	1,226	1,183	965	1,188	223	23.1
AG030 Cereals	2,590	2,379	2,210	1,568	1,759	191	12.2
EL005 Navigational instruments and remote control apparatus	462	1,075	290	259	440	181	69.9
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	871	1,544	834	681	828	147	21.6
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	901	1,580	888	720	840	120	16.6
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	525	539	499	599	679	80	13.4
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	198	479	241	285	360	75	26.5
AG049 Cotton, not carded or combed	224	333	353	320	376	56	17.5
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	162	133	211	206	256	51	24.6
MS019A Small arms and ammunition	90	180	197	204	244	41	20.0
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products	76	87	103	106	146	40	38.0
AG043 Unmanufactured tobacco	65	84	88	70	90	20	28.0
MM023 Iron and steel waste and scrap	265	246	440	127	147	20	15.4
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	92	86	75	66	85	19	28.3
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	138	139	111	86	103	18	20.6
CH024 Explosives, propellant powders, and related items	76	63	46	46	64	17	37.7
EL013 Parts of circuit apparatus	91	115	141	113	130	17	15.3
MM040A Unwrought zinc	1	1	2	2	17	16	948.2
MM040 Zinc and related articles	7	7	7	6	22	16	248.5
AG035 Sauces, condiments, and soups	105	114	127	135	150	15	11.3
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	90	103	113	116	130	14	12.0
MM025A Ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs of carbon and alloy steels	30	37	15	4	16	12	332.2
TX005N Headwear	16	11	12	21	33	12	54.3
MS013 Toys and games	96	89	118	103	114	11	10.7
MM038C Aluminum plate, sheet, and strip	302	326	214	51	62	11	21.5
EL009 Printed circuits	6	11	12	7	18	11	162.8
AG038 Fruit and vegetable juices	17	20	25	25	35	10	41.6
MT016 Machine tool accessories	13	14	18	15	24	10	67.2
Decreases:
TE009 Motor vehicles	12,226	11,853	10,001	9,246	6,968	-2,277	-24.6
EP005 Petroleum products	7,424	9,269	9,420	6,106	4,296	-1,810	-29.6
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	2,905	2,420	2,471	1,744	925	-819	-46.9
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	2,353	2,550	2,986	2,934	2,249	-685	-23.3
MT001 Pumps for liquids	757	944	935	952	585	-366	-38.5
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	1,149	1,333	1,299	1,233	867	-366	-29.7
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	1,706	1,578	2,251	1,865	1,505	-359	-19.3
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	2,061	1,865	1,958	1,495	1,156	-339	-22.7
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	1,510	1,695	1,212	968	634	-334	-34.5
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	1,127	1,194	1,026	1,044	723	-321	-30.8
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	1,810	1,220	1,411	972	686	-286	-29.4
MM025 Steel mill products	691	663	711	545	284	-261	-47.8
EL022 Medical goods	1,046	1,032	1,077	981	726	-256	-26.0
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	1,665	1,663	1,552	1,317	1,083	-234	-17.8
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications	726	824	759	752	521	-231	-30.7
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	809	978	975	951	732	-219	-23.0
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	446	468	577	385	187	-199	-51.5
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	285	279	268	468	276	-192	-41.1
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	764	632	585	553	362	-191	-34.6
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	1,321	1,024	910	818	660	-157	-19.2
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	540	649	725	553	401	-152	-27.5
MT003 Industrial thermal-processing equipment and furnaces	579	449	639	376	235	-141	-37.4
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	359	374	451	401	261	-140	-34.9
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	547	590	606	556	432	-124	-22.3
AG020 Edible nuts	389	538	546	623	499	-124	-19.9
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	288	401	455	428	312	-116	-27.1
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	1,012	975	923	960	845	-116	-12.0
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms	416	506	514	416	316	-100	-23.9
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	435	365	333	262	175	-88	-33.4
AG010 Dairy products	440	770	663	377	296	-81	-21.5
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	994	813	979	1,139	1,516	377	33.2
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	1,045	834	1,003	1,155	1,526	371	32.1
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	304	149	90	198	521	323	163.4
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	197	460	673	681	941	260	38.2
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	112	339	295	289	424	136	47.0
CH032 Tires and tubes	487	519	489	679	794	115	16.9
TX003 Carpets and rugs	20	18	15	12	71	60	517.3
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	100	115	178	73	130	56	76.6
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	195	275	293	307	358	51	16.7
CH026 Polypropylene resins in primary forms	4	1	1	5	55	50	910.8
MM028 Metal construction components	2	6	11	22	67	45	203.6
FW001 Footwear	941	1,155	1,235	1,426	1,463	37	2.6
AG021 Tropical fruit	449	450	440	486	523	36	7.5
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	3	3	8	15	49	34	222.8
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	248	269	259	312	344	32	10.2
CH029 Saturated polyester resins	35	35	35	32	63	31	95.0
AG016 Cut flowers	166	174	184	210	239	29	13.7
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	4	3	6	5	33	28	518.4
FP011B Tissue and tissue products	97	93	113	114	142	28	24.6
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	230	207	228	236	262	26	11.1
FP011 Industrial papers and paperboards	139	135	148	141	165	24	17.0
TX005H Women's and girls' dresses	326	304	295	328	351	24	7.2
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	64	72	72	88	107	19	22.2
MM014 Flat glass	9	10	11	9	28	19	203.9
EL003 Consumer electronics	483	431	488	448	464	16	3.6
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	(a)	1	10	32	46	14	44.1
AG008 Cured and other fish	38	14	15	11	24	12	108.3
MT003 Industrial thermal-processing equipment and furnaces	10	6	17	20	31	11	57.3
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	195	168	169	150	161	11	7.1
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products	25	39	32	26	36	11	41.7
Decreases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	163,710	135,421	112,771	51,383	45,309	-6,074	-11.8
EP005 Petroleum products	10,555	10,644	11,039	6,422	4,637	-1,785	-27.8
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	493	627	1,065	728	337	-391	-53.7
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	387	537	1,014	630	267	-363	-57.6
CH010 Fertilizers	1,088	1,200	1,422	1,265	935	-330	-26.1
TX005 Apparel	5,177	5,207	5,057	5,194	4,941	-253	-4.9
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	357	409	588	625	461	-165	-26.3
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	813	853	709	505	341	-165	-32.6
CH036 Natural rubber	2,091	1,664	1,267	976	814	-162	-16.6
TX005E Shirts and blouses	2,362	2,329	2,179	2,194	2,060	-134	-6.1
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	500	388	378	456	338	-118	-25.9
MM025 Steel mill products	262	187	196	253	139	-114	-45.0
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	228	161	141	152	48	-104	-68.2
MM038 Aluminum mill products	224	172	160	208	115	-93	-44.8
MM038C Aluminum plate, sheet, and strip	208	156	126	164	72	-92	-56.0
MS009 Furniture	606	675	685	724	664	-60	-8.3
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	483	401	381	409	350	-60	-14.6
MS013 Toys and games	196	236	253	251	194	-57	-22.7
FP013 Printing and writing papers	112	119	177	111	55	-56	-50.3
AG009 Shellfish	1,514	1,825	2,563	2,055	1,999	-56	-2.7
TX005G Women's and girls' suits, skirts, and coats	349	311	324	324	285	-39	-12.1
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues	70	95	63	72	33	-39	-54.0
EP006 Natural gas and components	337	116	209	89	53	-36	-40.2
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	123	121	164	150	117	-33	-21.7
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	144	142	117	198	166	-32	-16.1
AG028 Coffee and tea	422	316	359	367	335	-32	-8.6
TX005D Women's and girls' trousers	619	719	728	733	701	-31	-4.3
AG029 Spices	247	221	175	259	229	-30	-11.6
CH003 Primary aromatics	40	43	35	37	9	-28	-75.5
TX005K Body-supporting garments	194	197	170	205	178	-27	-13.2

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed August 15, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

aLess than $500,000.

Table SSA.1 Sub-Saharan Africa: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	2,685	2,646	2,324	1,781	1,692	-89	-5.0
Forest products	287	274	309	247	197	-49	-20.0
Chemicals and related products	2,119	2,137	2,121	2,008	1,624	-384	-19.1
Energy-related products	2,034	3,601	4,009	1,560	968	-593	-38.0
Textiles and apparel	296	300	299	252	200	-51	-20.4
Footwear	31	28	30	23	18	-5	-22.8
Minerals and metals	1,624	2,109	1,366	986	624	-361	-36.7
Machinery	2,528	2,547	2,819	2,408	1,849	-559	-23.2
Transportation equipment	8,283	7,657	9,483	6,463	4,334	-2,128	-32.9
Electronic products	1,621	1,655	1,720	1,385	1,265	-120	-8.7
Miscellaneous manufactures	274	265	288	295	226	-69	-23.5
Special provisions	721	759	724	604	604	(a)	(b)
Total	22,503	23,978	25,493	18,011	13,601	-4,409	-24.5
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	1,925	1,980	2,260	2,319	2,518	200	8.6
Forest products	121	135	152	151	121	-30	-19.8
Chemicals and related products	1,268	1,155	1,137	973	812	-160	-16.5
Energy-related products	36,759	26,331	13,334	6,588	8,095	1,507	22.9
Textiles and apparel	891	966	1,050	1,044	1,056	12	1.2
Footwear	9	21	22	22	25	3	14.1
Minerals and metals	5,528	5,355	6,207	4,774	4,573	-201	-4.2
Machinery	364	344	379	448	385	-64	-14.2
Transportation equipment	2,152	2,379	1,514	1,645	1,729	84	5.1
Electronic products	101	116	104	89	105	16	17.5
Miscellaneous manufactures	194	223	235	247	312	65	26.4
Special provisions	314	289	393	542	401	-141	-25.9
Total	22,503	23,978	25,493	18,011	13,601	-4,409	-24.5
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	760	666	64	-538	-827	-289	-53.7
Forest products	166	140	158	96	77	-20	-20.4
Chemicals and related products	851	982	985	1,036	812	-224	-21.6
Energy-related products	-34,725	-22,730	-9,325	-5,028	-7,127	-2,100	-41.8
Textiles and apparel	-595	-665	-750	-792	-855	-64	-8.0
Footwear	22	7	8	1	-7	-8	(c)
Minerals and metals	-3,903	-3,246	-4,840	-3,788	-3,949	-160	-4.2
Machinery	2,164	2,203	2,440	1,959	1,465	-495	-25.2
Transportation equipment	6,131	5,278	7,970	4,817	2,605	-2,213	-45.9
Electronic products	1,521	1,538	1,616	1,296	1,160	-136	-10.5
Miscellaneous manufactures	81	43	53	48	-86	-134	(c)
Special provisions	407	470	331	62	203	141	225.7
Total	22,503	23,978	25,493	18,011	13,601	-4,409	-24.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

aLess than $500,000.
bLess than 0.05 percent.
cNot meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table SSA.2 Sub-Saharan Africa: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	Absolute change, 2015–16	Percent change, 2015–16
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	132	103	248	129	255	126	97.0
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	255	205	195	203	305	102	50.1
EP004 Crude petroleum	0	0	0	0	68	68	(a)
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives	96	117	95	102	149	46	45.3
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	167	142	176	125	166	41	33.2
CH025 Polyethylene resins in primary forms	125	144	108	125	152	27	21.7
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products	45	67	75	82	106	24	28.7
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes	40	11	37	11	34	23	210.9
EL022 Medical goods	238	231	235	218	240	22	10.1
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	13	40	12	17	39	22	127.4
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products	47	32	40	38	51	13	35.2
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	571	991	55	2	15	12	491.8
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	21	20	15	8	17	9	103.8
MM010 Industrial ceramics	38	36	56	42	49	6	15.2
EL013 Parts of circuit apparatus	11	14	14	12	18	6	48.8
CH009 Chlor-alkali chemicals	38	32	29	34	40	6	16.8
AG015D Grain seeds	12	18	11	10	15	6	58.1
AG015 Seeds	30	42	34	31	36	6	18.1
MS013 Toys and games	37	55	52	47	51	5	10.0
MM025C Bars, rods, and light shapes of carbon and alloy steels	57	16	8	3	8	5	153.1
FP013 Printing and writing papers	11	18	21	5	9	4	91.3
MT016 Machine tool accessories	7	6	6	3	7	4	127.2
MT013 Textile machinery	21	23	22	24	28	4	16.5
MT006 Wrapping, packaging, and can-sealing machinery	13	11	9	6	10	4	55.1
CH026 Polypropylene resins in primary forms	5	2	2	3	6	3	121.9
AG029 Spices	2	2	3	2	5	3	181.6
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables	11	10	12	8	11	3	34.0
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media	26	25	39	16	18	2	15.6
MM024A Abrasive products	4	3	3	3	5	2	79.6
MM025G Plates, sheets, and strips of stainless steels	2	2	1	2	4	2	114.2
Decreases:
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	2,099	1,341	3,739	2,604	1,764	-839	-32.2
TE009 Motor vehicles	2,593	2,555	2,330	1,402	835	-567	-40.5
EP005 Petroleum products	1,886	3,452	3,696	1,277	711	-566	-44.3
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	2,214	2,437	1,783	1,005	504	-501	-49.9
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	259	303	401	452	229	-222	-49.2
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	191	145	260	280	98	-181	-64.8
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	226	229	274	196	34	-162	-82.7
MM025 Steel mill products	308	284	321	218	59	-159	-73.0
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	360	427	487	330	188	-143	-43.2
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	500	387	406	420	339	-82	-19.4
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	357	413	418	353	277	-76	-21.6
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	131	159	170	171	103	-68	-39.6
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	518	393	348	261	196	-80	-24.8
EP006 Natural gas and components	15	31	234	214	151	-63	-29.4
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	118	128	222	153	95	-58	-37.8
MT001 Pumps for liquids	150	172	192	162	106	-56	-34.8
AG030 Cereals	1,393	1,305	1,008	757	703	-54	-7.1
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	208	171	187	200	147	-53	-26.5
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	185	169	301	195	143	-52	-26.5
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	93	150	192	156	113	-43	-27.5
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	417	492	452	296	258	-39	-13.0
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	160	155	169	154	118	-36	-23.1
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	267	223	225	217	181	-36	-16.4
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	173	182	204	200	180	-35	-17.4
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	47	41	63	68	36	-32	-47.5
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	126	110	74	67	36	-31	-46.5
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications	94	96	111	96	66	-30	-31.2
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	44	39	54	64	34	-30	-46.5
TX006 Miscellaneous textile products	204	200	189	148	119	-29	-19.7
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	43	22	52	60	32	-29	-47.2
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	33,903	23,469	11,047	5,550	7,249	1,699	30.6
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	1,354	1,459	1,829	1,185	1,482	297	25.1
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	31	5	349	11	153	142	1,348.9
TE009 Motor vehicles	1,896	2,171	1,268	1,372	1,512	140	10.2
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	1,001	1,046	1,206	1,163	1,298	135	11.6
AG029 Spices	55	61	87	133	242	109	81.9
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	19	50	79	0	69	69	(a)
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	27	10	41	47	91	44	93.2
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	90	89	97	83	120	37	44.2
MS005 Silverware and related articles of precious metal	1	7	(b)	12	39	27	223.7
AG032 Oilseeds	21	24	17	21	38	17	79.8
TX005C Men's and boys' trousers	178	183	222	236	250	15	6.2
EP002 Nuclear materials	32	51	15	19	33	14	77.2
TX005 Apparel	871	944	1,028	1,022	1,036	14	1.4
MM038 Aluminum mill products	201	190	179	154	168	14	9.2
TX005E Shirts and blouses	367	434	451	436	450	13	3.1
MM025 Steel mill products	108	93	169	140	153	13	9.2
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	94	101	86	77	88	10	13.0
AG012 Sugar and other sweeteners	56	10	71	47	54	8	16.3
CH036 Natural rubber	317	240	179	114	122	7	6.5
AG012A Sugar	56	10	71	46	54	7	16.0
MM038C Aluminum plate, sheet, and strip	196	189	179	153	161	7	4.7
MM038B Aluminum wire	(b)	0	0	0	6	6	(a)
CH026 Polypropylene resins in primary forms	2	1	4	3	10	6	188.9
MM024A Abrasive products	1	1	(b)	1	7	6	644.7
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	3	3	3	5	10	6	124.8
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus	4	10	7	3	9	6	189.6
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	30	38	29	41	47	6	13.6
MT006 Wrapping, packaging, and can-sealing machinery	3	1	2	1	5	5	691.1
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances	39	43	45	42	46	5	11.0
Decreases:
EP005 Petroleum products	2,704	2,683	2,078	874	735	-139	-15.9
MM022 Ferroalloys	666	553	821	468	346	-122	-26.0
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	1,902	1,578	1,800	1,621	1,501	-120	-7.4
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues	810	880	721	568	469	-99	-17.4
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	236	197	214	211	126	-85	-40.4
MM036 Copper and related articles	8	109	111	179	115	-80	-36.1
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	0	98	100	169	105	-64	-37.6
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	227	250	280	213	152	-60	-28.4
MM021 Primary iron products	85	83	104	81	28	-52	-80.0
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	104	146	189	184	133	-51	-27.6
EP006 Natural gas and components	80	76	150	90	43	-47	-52.3
CH002 Other olefins	235	212	212	180	135	-45	-25.1
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	224	232	273	332	291	-41	-12.4
AG028 Coffee and tea	254	228	263	298	264	-34	-11.5
FP002 Lumber	63	73	77	82	54	-28	-34.4
AG020 Edible nuts	115	128	153	186	167	-20	-10.6
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	41	51	43	54	35	-20	-36.2
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	37	29	59	30	15	-15	-49.7
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	82	72	84	80	80	-15	-18.7
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	95	69	97	97	83	-14	-14.5
CH011 Paints, inks, and related items, and certain components thereof	5	8	10	17	6	-11	-80.8
MM025C Bars, rods, and light shapes of carbon and alloy steels	8	1	(b)	17	8	-9	-53.6
MT001 Pumps for liquids	12	9	13	17	8	-9	-51.8
AG027 Prepared or preserved fruit	1	4	7	17	10	-7	-39.7
TX005D Women's and girls' trousers	240	234	245	248	241	-7	-2.7
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	23	16	20	31	24	-7	-21.6
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	6	2	5	9	3	-6	-68.6
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	9	7	5	18	12	-6	-35.0
TX005I Robes, nightwear, and underwear	6	7	15	8	2	-6	-72.2
TX005G Women's and girls' suits, skirts, and coats	16	20	25	28	23	-5	-19.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed August 15, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

aNot meaningful for purposes of comparison.
bLess than $500,000.

Table AG.1 Agricultural products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	22,346	23,139	23,785	22,523	21,810	-714	-3.2
Mexico	18,963	18,256	19,496	17,836	17,989	153	0.9
China	27,161	26,790	25,673	21,603	22,829	1,226	5.7
Japan	14,602	13,265	14,228	12,300	12,049	-251	-2.0
South Korea	6,510	5,805	7,457	6,697	6,821	124	1.9
Vietnam	1,747	2,272	2,541	2,492	2,937	445	17.9
Indonesia	2,488	2,806	2,913	2,189	2,681	492	22.5
France	680	853	826	761	785	24	3.2
Italy	996	1,374	1,419	1,292	1,201	-91	-7.0
Chile	703	910	867	820	851	32	3.8
All other	53,303	56,854	59,486	52,577	52,806	229	0.4
Total domestic exports	149,501	152,324	158,691	141,089	142,759	1,670	1.2
Re-exports	4,773	5,309	5,729	5,541	6,013	472	8.5
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	154,274	157,633	164,420	146,630	148,772	2,142	1.5
U.S. general imports:
Canada	23,214	24,941	26,437	25,290	25,292	2	(a)
Mexico	17,752	19,296	21,218	23,008	24,896	1,888	8.2
China	7,063	6,989	7,008	6,801	6,724	-77	-1.1
Japan	787	763	782	828	917	89	10.8
South Korea	555	638	673	739	810	71	9.6
Vietnam	2,425	2,765	3,362	3,135	3,520	386	12.3
Indonesia	2,511	2,795	3,561	3,513	3,624	111	3.2
France	4,266	4,465	4,690	4,824	5,243	419	8.7
Italy	3,933	4,232	4,513	4,621	4,826	206	4.5
Chile	3,520	4,296	4,478	4,297	4,760	464	10.8
All other	57,296	55,478	59,610	59,904	58,852	-1,053	-1.8
Total general imports	123,321	126,657	136,333	136,959	139,465	2,506	1.8

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

a Less than 0.05 percent.

Table AG.2 Agricultural products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
AG032 Oilseeds	25,109	21,909	24,219	19,170	23,165	3,995	20.8
AG003 Swine and pork	5,494	5,115	5,671	4,606	4,974	368	8.0
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations	5,421	6,065	6,248	6,019	6,363	344	5.7
AG030 Cereals	20,325	19,845	22,274	18,489	18,764	275	1.5
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes	1,901	1,555	2,062	1,751	2,018	267	15.3
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives	3,193	3,426	3,614	3,529	3,674	146	4.1
AG015C Vegetable seeds	495	473	496	509	620	111	21.8
AG002 Cattle and beef	5,625	6,100	6,843	5,961	6,053	91	1.5
AG049 Cotton, not carded or combed	6,225	5,592	4,396	3,889	3,959	71	1.8
AG015 Seeds	1,560	1,639	1,704	1,631	1,698	67	4.1
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables	2,266	2,482	2,489	2,447	2,496	49	2.0
AG035 Sauces, condiments, and soups	1,576	1,741	1,917	2,075	2,109	34	1.6
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances	1,006	916	910	870	901	31	3.6
AG022 Citrus fruit	1,135	1,139	1,030	1,035	1,061	26	2.5
AG024 Other fresh fruit	1,781	1,919	1,863	1,675	1,695	20	1.2
AG015D Grain seeds	344	419	510	366	383	16	4.5
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages	1,336	1,553	1,494	1,603	1,620	16	1.0
AG031 Milled grains, malts, and starches	820	767	778	700	714	14	2.0
AG028 Coffee and tea	1,352	1,306	1,254	1,183	1,197	14	1.2
AG012B High fructose corn sweetener	780	620	502	467	478	11	2.3
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	4,418	3,585	3,208	2,955	2,963	9	0.3
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	1,980	2,174	2,311	2,268	2,275	8	0.3
AG021 Tropical fruit	153	174	154	153	160	7	4.7
AG026 Frozen fruit	210	218	236	192	198	6	3.4
AG014 Live plants	218	242	248	240	247	6	2.7
AG008 Cured and other fish	274	288	274	275	280	5	1.9
AG015B Fruit seed	53	50	50	61	64	3	4.7
AG004 Sheep and meat of sheep	21	21	22	13	15	2	15.0
AG015E Sugar beet seed	5	4	7	8	9	1	12.9
AG045 Cigarettes	317	288	274	256	257	1	0.3
Decreases:
AG013 Animal feeds	12,626	14,596	14,454	13,512	12,118	-1,394	-10.3
AG010 Dairy products	4,813	6,377	6,748	4,891	4,374	-517	-10.6
AG046 Hides, skins, and leather	3,155	3,664	3,717	3,050	2,628	-422	-13.8
AG020 Edible nuts	6,879	8,340	8,679	9,083	8,722	-361	-4.0
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods	3,407	3,650	3,735	3,710	3,480	-230	-6.2
AG047 Furskins	582	667	537	494	303	-192	-38.8
AG005 Poultry	5,530	5,586	5,577	4,042	3,883	-159	-3.9
AG001 Certain miscellaneous animals and meats	2,808	2,997	3,239	3,096	2,945	-151	-4.9
AG042 Distilled spirits	1,502	1,534	1,601	1,613	1,473	-140	-8.7
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	3,188	3,279	3,260	3,181	3,061	-119	-3.7
AG011 Eggs	483	610	611	609	519	-90	-14.8
AG039 Nonalcoholic beverages, excluding fruit and vegetable juices	1,170	1,303	1,392	1,475	1,393	-81	-5.5
AG023 Deciduous fruit	2,043	1,989	2,021	1,847	1,775	-72	-3.9
AG038 Fruit and vegetable juices	1,217	1,223	1,131	1,041	974	-68	-6.5
AG025 Dried fruit other than tropical	689	675	692	635	575	-59	-9.3
AG015F Oilseed seeds	214	216	189	232	193	-39	-16.9
AG007 Canned fish	270	280	262	254	215	-39	-15.4
AG012A Sugar	271	273	244	221	184	-37	-16.7
AG027 Prepared or preserved fruit	520	582	680	745	715	-30	-4.0
AG012 Sugar and other sweeteners	1,493	1,359	1,184	1,081	1,051	-29	-2.7
AG015A Grass seed	447	475	449	453	428	-25	-5.6
AG043 Unmanufactured tobacco	1,101	1,138	1,086	1,109	1,089	-20	-1.8
AG044 Cigars and certain other manufactured tobacco	166	197	153	167	152	-15	-9.2
AG009 Shellfish	1,503	1,501	1,686	1,636	1,632	-5	-0.3
AG016 Cut flowers	26	24	22	22	18	-4	-17.6
AG048 Wool and other animal hair	18	24	22	21	18	-3	-14.0
AG040 Malt beverages	446	518	538	613	611	-2	-0.4
AG029 Spices	149	154	169	177	175	-2	-1.1
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables	6,516	7,370	7,462	7,784	8,759	975	12.5
AG024 Other fresh fruit	2,942	3,239	3,532	4,076	4,741	666	16.3
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods	5,131	5,382	5,603	6,003	6,533	530	8.8
AG042 Distilled spirits	6,561	6,966	7,122	7,274	7,784	510	7.0
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	6,402	6,680	7,257	7,097	7,603	506	7.1
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	5,971	5,823	5,880	5,742	6,164	422	7.4
AG021 Tropical fruit	3,974	4,391	4,958	5,151	5,539	388	7.5
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	5,585	5,734	6,411	6,513	6,865	352	5.4
AG040 Malt beverages	3,706	3,709	4,154	4,550	4,871	321	7.0
AG009 Shellfish	8,058	9,116	10,921	9,672	9,963	291	3.0
AG039 Nonalcoholic beverages, excluding fruit and vegetable juices	2,407	2,590	2,791	3,147	3,393	246	7.8
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages	5,208	5,419	5,553	5,617	5,816	199	3.5
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives	3,433	3,384	3,481	3,524	3,720	195	5.5
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations	2,274	2,455	2,537	2,612	2,800	188	7.2
AG020 Edible nuts	1,999	2,000	2,361	2,768	2,871	103	3.7
AG016 Cut flowers	968	1,001	1,021	1,025	1,129	103	10.1
AG012A Sugar	2,348	1,672	1,681	1,822	1,917	95	5.2
AG044 Cigars and certain other manufactured tobacco	683	777	823	919	1,008	89	9.7
AG023 Deciduous fruit	372	461	504	515	600	86	16.6
AG022 Citrus fruit	863	970	1,068	1,175	1,259	83	7.1
AG035 Sauces, condiments, and soups	1,230	1,282	1,314	1,321	1,402	81	6.2
AG027 Prepared or preserved fruit	1,634	1,781	1,820	2,011	2,080	69	3.4
AG043 Unmanufactured tobacco	958	987	830	727	789	62	8.5
AG029 Spices	1,197	1,276	1,430	1,694	1,742	49	2.9
AG001 Certain miscellaneous animals and meats	2,102	2,232	2,462	2,619	2,647	28	1.1
AG008 Cured and other fish	548	540	540	579	602	23	3.9
AG005 Poultry	373	403	432	550	568	18	3.3
AG031 Milled grains, malts, and starches	1,114	1,271	1,389	1,405	1,421	16	1.2
AG045 Cigarettes	188	411	404	412	427	15	3.7
AG015A Grass seed	164	184	208	161	175	14	8.9
Decreases:
AG002 Cattle and beef	5,353	5,418	8,060	8,768	6,770	-1,998	-22.8
AG030 Cereals	2,670	3,417	2,834	2,429	2,008	-421	-17.3
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances	5,043	3,428	3,085	2,513	2,149	-364	-14.5
AG028 Coffee and tea	7,615	6,440	6,954	6,927	6,621	-306	-4.4
AG032 Oilseeds	843	1,421	2,050	1,099	906	-193	-17.6
AG013 Animal feeds	2,676	2,905	3,139	2,974	2,785	-189	-6.4
AG010 Dairy products	2,515	2,454	2,792	2,802	2,674	-128	-4.6
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes	1,839	1,415	620	561	474	-87	-15.5
AG026 Frozen fruit	625	631	734	893	815	-79	-8.8
AG011 Eggs	43	42	63	186	116	-70	-37.6
AG012 Sugar and other sweeteners	3,308	2,703	2,819	2,971	2,901	-70	-2.4
AG047 Furskins	207	265	280	224	154	-70	-31.3
AG007 Canned fish	1,596	1,527	1,441	1,286	1,221	-65	-5.0
AG003 Swine and pork	1,354	1,504	1,916	1,692	1,645	-47	-2.8
AG015D Grain seeds	456	671	463	226	199	-27	-11.9
AG012B High fructose corn sweetener	120	134	145	129	107	-22	-17.1
AG004 Sheep and meat of sheep	553	567	677	673	656	-17	-2.5
AG046 Hides, skins, and leather	684	721	800	804	790	-14	-1.8
AG025 Dried fruit other than tropical	218	215	224	260	255	-5	-1.8
AG015F Oilseed seeds	106	132	59	61	57	-4	-7.1
AG048 Wool and other animal hair	34	28	25	23	19	-4	-15.4
AG015 Seeds	1,289	1,541	1,311	1,027	1,024	-3	-0.3
AG015E Sugar beet seed	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	-72.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

a Less than $500,000.

Table CH.1 Chemicals and related products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	36,291	36,335	37,130	34,102	32,550	-1,551	-4.5
China	14,191	14,242	14,426	14,052	13,975	-76	-0.5
Mexico	30,599	31,705	33,481	31,557	30,171	-1,386	-4.4
Ireland	2,192	2,439	2,752	3,237	3,266	29	0.9
Germany	7,473	7,141	7,586	7,540	7,498	-42	-0.6
Japan	12,193	10,743	11,319	10,773	10,830	57	0.5
United Kingdom	8,419	6,835	7,212	8,488	7,417	-1,071	-12.6
Belgium	12,259	13,053	14,709	15,519	13,411	-2,108	-13.6
Switzerland	2,344	2,651	3,040	2,969	2,740	-229	-7.7
South Korea	6,686	6,920	7,198	6,673	6,342	-331	-5.0
All other	84,880	86,271	84,150	79,898	75,677	-4,221	-5.3
Total domestic exports	217,529	218,333	223,002	214,808	203,878	-10,930	-5.1
Re-exports	11,394	13,089	11,952	13,074	14,265	1,191	9.1
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	228,922	231,422	234,954	227,882	218,143	-9,739	-4.3
U.S. general imports:
Canada	33,540	33,299	33,518	32,211	29,694	-2,517	-7.8
China	28,022	29,466	31,895	31,005	29,839	-1,166	-3.8
Mexico	9,130	9,652	10,657	10,759	10,616	-143	-1.3
Ireland	24,996	22,384	24,380	28,731	32,280	3,549	12.4
Germany	20,843	21,856	25,186	24,854	23,291	-1,563	-6.3
Japan	12,916	12,660	12,644	11,710	11,525	-185	-1.6
United Kingdom	10,029	8,665	9,418	13,945	11,344	-2,601	-18.7
Belgium	3,884	5,001	6,344	6,247	4,915	-1,332	-21.3
Switzerland	10,005	10,978	12,107	11,939	14,343	2,404	20.1
South Korea	5,555	5,030	5,858	6,225	8,511	2,286	36.7
All other	78,322	77,687	79,534	82,653	83,551	899	1.1
Total general imports	237,243	236,678	251,542	260,278	259,908	-370	-0.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

Table CH.2 Chemicals and related products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
CH001 Major primary olefins	621	660	415	518	685	167	32.2
CH020 Essential oils and other flavoring materials	2,356	2,519	2,563	2,632	2,753	120	4.6
CH009 Chlor-alkali chemicals	2,397	2,347	2,267	2,255	2,370	115	5.1
CH003 Primary aromatics	1,064	739	624	353	391	39	11.0
CH002 Other olefins	629	518	621	542	559	17	3.1
CH015 Natural tanning and dyeing materials	88	83	94	74	86	11	15.4
CH008 Inorganic acids	849	890	759	668	677	8	1.2
Decreases:
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	48,575	48,464	51,972	55,492	52,511	-2,981	-5.4
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	19,643	19,690	18,984	16,370	15,073	-1,298	-7.9
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	9,202	8,722	8,691	8,224	7,218	-1,005	-12.2
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms	15,779	16,232	16,701	15,467	14,589	-877	-5.7
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	13,430	13,090	13,964	13,410	12,641	-769	-5.7
CH010 Fertilizers	4,992	4,501	4,185	4,016	3,346	-670	-16.7
CH032 Tires and tubes	5,885	5,481	5,466	4,771	4,137	-633	-13.3
CH004 Organic commodity chemicals	6,528	7,253	6,244	4,245	3,750	-495	-11.7
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	23,856	24,658	26,003	25,730	25,282	-448	-1.7
CH017 Pesticide products and formulations	4,787	5,416	5,666	5,309	4,872	-438	-8.2
CH025 Polyethylene resins in primary forms	7,380	7,782	7,880	7,695	7,325	-370	-4.8
CH034 Miscellaneous rubber products	3,892	3,955	4,202	4,009	3,740	-269	-6.7
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	6,854	7,040	6,892	6,717	6,473	-244	-3.6
CH031 Synthetic rubber	4,671	4,051	3,976	3,393	3,243	-150	-4.4
CH022 Soaps, detergents, and surface-active agents	5,817	5,929	6,201	5,849	5,731	-118	-2.0
CH011 Paints, inks, and related items, and certain components thereof	7,555	7,177	7,239	6,813	6,699	-114	-1.7
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	7,499	7,905	8,186	8,320	8,241	-79	-0.9
CH026 Polypropylene resins in primary forms	3,126	3,183	3,168	2,598	2,524	-73	-2.8
CH029 Saturated polyester resins	1,376	1,418	1,463	1,403	1,331	-72	-5.1
CH013 Synthetic dyes and azoic couplers	390	450	525	576	509	-66	-11.5
CH027 Polyvinyl chloride resins in primary forms	3,403	3,375	3,241	2,761	2,697	-64	-2.3
CH028 Styrene polymers in primary forms	1,437	1,419	1,426	1,285	1,241	-45	-3.5
CH024 Explosives, propellant powders, and related items	766	750	780	787	753	-34	-4.3
CH012 Synthetic organic pigments	375	336	340	320	295	-25	-8.0
CH018 Adhesives and glues	1,395	1,410	1,438	1,441	1,418	-23	-1.6
CH035 Gelatin	100	110	100	82	60	-22	-26.5
CH036 Natural rubber	87	67	69	60	47	-13	-22.3
CH014 Synthetic tanning agents	23	24	25	21	11	-10	-47.8
CH016 Photographic chemicals and preparations	700	691	635	602	601	-1	-0.2
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	89,365	85,436	93,442	109,717	113,142	3,425	3.1
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	11,661	12,785	13,662	11,923	14,613	2,690	22.6
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	4,818	5,945	5,676	5,874	7,065	1,191	20.3
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	27,713	29,259	31,202	32,355	33,044	689	2.1
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	6,891	7,627	8,167	8,298	8,867	568	6.8
CH026 Polypropylene resins in primary forms	363	414	522	556	761	205	36.8
CH018 Adhesives and glues	356	385	401	413	439	26	6.2
CH015 Natural tanning and dyeing materials	185	182	167	164	186	22	13.5
CH029 Saturated polyester resins	1,391	1,454	1,637	1,418	1,421	3	0.2
CH014 Synthetic tanning agents	9	10	16	11	14	3	27.0
Decreases:
CH010 Fertilizers	13,218	12,050	11,335	10,926	7,219	-3,708	-33.9
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	10,185	9,288	9,844	9,386	8,173	-1,212	-12.9
CH032 Tires and tubes	14,835	14,758	15,018	14,561	13,652	-909	-6.2
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	10,715	10,970	11,667	10,415	9,521	-894	-8.6
CH003 Primary aromatics	1,844	2,238	2,698	1,689	1,178	-510	-30.2
CH025 Polyethylene resins in primary forms	3,833	4,283	4,807	4,350	4,154	-196	-4.5
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms	5,507	5,599	6,342	6,104	5,910	-194	-3.2
CH034 Miscellaneous rubber products	5,854	5,983	6,458	6,445	6,253	-192	-3.0
CH036 Natural rubber	3,382	2,559	1,955	1,499	1,308	-191	-12.7
CH001 Major primary olefins	2,151	1,633	1,458	805	649	-156	-19.4
CH031 Synthetic rubber	2,605	2,213	2,383	1,942	1,791	-151	-7.8
CH017 Pesticide products and formulations	3,371	3,641	3,799	3,547	3,405	-142	-4.0
CH011 Paints, inks, and related items, and certain components thereof	3,382	3,498	3,725	3,529	3,430	-99	-2.8
CH008 Inorganic acids	721	664	711	676	583	-93	-13.7
CH004 Organic commodity chemicals	1,910	2,383	2,583	1,916	1,826	-89	-4.7
CH020 Essential oils and other flavoring materials	3,195	3,447	3,649	4,003	3,913	-89	-2.2
CH028 Styrene polymers in primary forms	1,161	1,179	1,311	1,184	1,110	-74	-6.2
CH013 Synthetic dyes and azoic couplers	412	398	441	453	395	-58	-12.8
CH009 Chlor-alkali chemicals	405	428	382	346	288	-57	-16.6
CH002 Other olefins	699	694	640	512	456	-55	-10.8
CH035 Gelatin	288	332	290	281	241	-40	-14.1
CH024 Explosives, propellant powders, and related items	628	632	731	766	738	-28	-3.7
CH012 Synthetic organic pigments	539	540	569	507	483	-23	-4.6
CH016 Photographic chemicals and preparations	705	725	689	724	711	-12	-1.7
CH022 Soaps, detergents, and surface-active agents	2,493	2,612	2,717	2,591	2,579	-12	-0.4
CH027 Polyvinyl chloride resins in primary forms	452	433	447	395	388	-7	-1.7

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table EL.1 Electronic products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	12,330	14,124	14,538	15,187	14,944	-243	-1.6
Mexico	18,891	20,723	21,691	23,287	21,103	-2,184	-9.4
Malaysia	4,705	4,531	5,221	5,146	4,743	-403	-7.8
Japan	11,251	10,385	10,152	9,584	9,402	-182	-1.9
Canada	18,704	17,974	17,548	15,901	15,188	-713	-4.5
South Korea	7,173	6,715	6,855	7,267	6,572	-695	-9.6
Germany	7,948	7,956	8,232	8,197	8,087	-110	-1.3
Taiwan	3,735	3,536	3,736	4,229	4,883	654	15.5
Thailand	2,154	2,224	2,355	2,246	2,438	193	8.6
Vietnam	800	626	696	723	2,061	1,338	184.9
All other	79,326	78,318	78,353	74,377	70,749	-3,629	-4.9
Total domestic exports	167,018	167,113	169,376	166,145	160,170	-5,975	-3.6
Re-exports	90,680	94,077	98,456	97,934	100,364	2,431	2.5
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	257,698	261,190	267,833	264,079	260,535	-3,544	-1.3
U.S. general imports:
China	170,940	176,141	186,700	189,254	180,413	-8,840	-4.7
Mexico	65,628	65,188	65,059	72,477	73,566	1,089	1.5
Malaysia	17,210	19,180	22,090	25,371	28,545	3,175	12.5
Japan	26,300	24,214	22,906	21,676	21,255	-421	-1.9
Canada	9,521	9,101	9,114	8,935	8,924	-11	-0.1
South Korea	14,610	16,701	17,379	16,167	16,568	402	2.5
Germany	14,208	14,241	15,256	14,849	14,459	-390	-2.6
Taiwan	17,253	16,378	17,342	16,331	16,452	122	0.7
Thailand	10,975	11,574	12,341	13,342	13,537	195	1.5
Vietnam	1,676	3,214	5,579	9,810	11,707	1,897	19.3
All other	67,151	65,725	65,311	61,653	64,683	3,031	4.9
Total general imports	415,472	421,656	439,079	449,865	450,110	246	0.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

Table EL.2 Electronic products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	26,407	26,067	27,446	27,741	28,087	346	1.2
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	963	870	901	762	964	202	26.5
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables	1,202	1,105	1,098	1,176	1,287	111	9.4
EL009 Printed circuits	1,299	1,304	1,422	1,215	1,312	96	7.9
EL023 Watches and clocks	397	355	368	383	414	32	8.2
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	2,628	2,587	2,435	2,801	2,824	24	0.8
Decreases:
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	26,390	26,554	25,713	23,935	22,610	-1,325	-5.5
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	20,960	20,031	20,515	19,281	18,123	-1,158	-6.0
EL003 Consumer electronics	4,808	4,558	4,469	4,659	3,696	-964	-20.7
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	15,172	16,269	17,099	17,558	16,645	-913	-5.2
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	1,383	1,217	1,234	1,790	1,163	-627	-35.0
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V	6,538	6,809	7,274	7,400	6,794	-606	-8.2
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	3,352	3,828	4,116	4,077	3,727	-350	-8.6
EL022 Medical goods	33,434	33,462	33,727	33,203	32,923	-280	-0.8
EL013 Parts of circuit apparatus	2,860	2,845	3,142	3,200	2,991	-208	-6.5
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media	3,471	3,214	2,949	2,447	2,276	-171	-7.0
EL018 Photographic film and paper	1,793	1,802	1,659	1,686	1,550	-136	-8.1
EL021 Photographic cameras and equipment	1,505	1,447	1,340	1,207	1,076	-131	-10.9
EL008 Electrical capacitors and resistors	1,292	1,319	1,369	1,250	1,140	-109	-8.7
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	5,465	5,483	5,860	5,942	5,836	-106	-1.8
EL024 Drawing, drafting, and calculating instruments	564	427	430	399	326	-73	-18.3
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus	1,380	1,342	1,383	1,344	1,274	-70	-5.2
EL005 Navigational instruments and remote control apparatus	3,393	3,842	3,022	3,037	2,967	-70	-2.3
EL010 Circuit apparatus exceeding 1000V	792	754	801	713	653	-60	-8.4
EL001 Office machines	713	619	555	495	463	-32	-6.5
EL014 Electron tubes	242	219	284	234	211	-23	-9.9
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	37,471	37,947	39,037	40,133	44,212	4,078	10.2
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	83,922	91,785	98,262	105,085	107,795	2,710	2.6
EL022 Medical goods	32,693	34,213	36,181	37,815	40,163	2,348	6.2
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media	4,269	4,662	5,654	6,862	8,197	1,335	19.4
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	9,300	9,498	10,063	10,073	10,723	650	6.5
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	7,842	9,009	9,604	10,044	10,457	413	4.1
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	6,281	6,536	7,281	8,249	8,554	305	3.7
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus	2,988	3,084	3,364	3,453	3,629	176	5.1
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables	764	836	856	978	1,127	149	15.2
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V	9,375	9,735	10,104	10,148	10,254	106	1.0
EL021 Photographic cameras and equipment	856	833	821	822	918	95	11.6
EL010 Circuit apparatus exceeding 1000V	758	670	697	720	790	70	9.7
EL018 Photographic film and paper	930	875	964	907	943	36	4.0
EL009 Printed circuits	1,894	1,923	1,979	2,050	2,082	32	1.6
Decreases:
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	122,736	121,106	121,512	119,579	112,527	-7,052	-5.9
EL003 Consumer electronics	47,967	43,195	42,836	42,712	39,337	-3,375	-7.9
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	27,594	24,279	24,363	24,368	21,423	-2,946	-12.1
EL023 Watches and clocks	4,836	5,119	5,411	5,680	5,012	-668	-11.8
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	23,505	24,096	25,757	25,987	25,494	-492	-1.9
EL008 Electrical capacitors and resistors	2,294	2,411	3,270	2,723	2,369	-354	-13.0
EL005 Navigational instruments and remote control apparatus	6,597	6,183	6,981	7,196	6,983	-212	-3.0
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	3,351	3,064	3,233	3,598	3,527	-71	-2.0
EL024 Drawing, drafting, and calculating instruments	273	275	302	300	289	-11	-3.7
EL013 Parts of circuit apparatus	2,713	2,814	3,127	2,942	2,932	-10	-0.3
EL014 Electron tubes	342	311	282	249	240	-9	-3.4
EL001 Office machines	1,513	1,479	1,499	1,560	1,558	-2	-0.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table EP.1 Energy-related products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	18,718	25,068	33,663	21,829	15,776	-6,053	-27.7
Mexico	24,057	23,437	24,048	18,441	20,489	2,048	11.1
Saudi Arabia	131	182	216	180	171	-9	-4.9
Venezuela	3,526	2,878	2,975	2,397	1,740	-657	-27.4
Colombia	3,566	5,378	6,179	4,537	3,048	-1,488	-32.8
Russia	113	95	91	51	63	12	23.5
Brazil	7,494	6,780	7,571	3,934	5,069	1,135	28.9
Netherlands	11,623	11,632	9,840	5,799	5,783	-17	-0.3
Iraq	7	13	15	11	10	(a)	-2.7
Ecuador	2,728	3,517	3,970	2,785	1,957	-827	-29.7
All other	69,989	74,174	70,792	47,898	43,751	-4,146	-8.7
Total domestic exports	141,952	153,154	159,361	107,860	97,858	-10,002	-9.3
Re-exports	1,427	1,308	1,805	1,843	1,556	-287	-15.6
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	143,379	154,463	161,165	109,703	99,414	-10,289	-9.4
U.S. general imports:
Canada	103,792	110,230	117,928	70,772	55,053	-15,719	-22.2
Mexico	39,816	34,813	30,282	13,674	8,727	-4,947	-36.2
Saudi Arabia	54,414	50,661	45,930	20,629	15,736	-4,892	-23.7
Venezuela	37,479	30,915	29,059	14,821	10,416	-4,406	-29.7
Colombia	17,668	15,386	11,964	8,147	7,585	-562	-6.9
Russia	22,212	20,475	14,820	9,380	8,297	-1,083	-11.6
Brazil	9,285	5,761	6,367	4,546	2,718	-1,828	-40.2
Netherlands	5,535	4,100	3,745	1,937	1,844	-94	-4.8
Iraq	19,259	13,292	13,702	4,340	5,961	1,621	37.4
Ecuador	7,088	8,844	7,285	4,306	3,380	-926	-21.5
All other	111,687	89,664	70,543	41,517	38,329	-3,188	-7.7
Total general imports	428,235	384,142	351,626	194,068	158,045	-36,023	-18.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

a Less than $500,000.

Table EP.2 Energy-related products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
EP006 Natural gas and components	9,244	13,010	17,879	11,990	13,787	1,797	15.0
Decreases:
EP005 Petroleum products	110,990	119,954	118,001	79,670	69,692	-9,979	-12.5
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	17,551	13,703	10,285	6,956	5,614	-1,343	-19.3
EP002 Nuclear materials	1,518	1,111	1,015	802	456	-346	-43.1
EP004 Crude petroleum	2,415	5,019	11,617	8,201	8,124	-77	-0.9
EP001 Electrical energy	233	356	564	241	186	-55	-22.9
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
EP002 Nuclear materials	4,171	3,846	3,178	2,826	3,440	614	21.7
Decreases:
EP004 Crude petroleum	315,820	273,836	246,969	126,064	101,848	-24,216	-19.2
EP005 Petroleum products	92,564	89,198	79,764	51,516	41,084	-10,432	-20.2
EP006 Natural gas and components	11,481	13,036	17,070	9,454	8,008	-1,446	-15.3
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	2,285	1,797	1,975	1,746	1,455	-291	-16.7
EP001 Electrical energy	1,914	2,429	2,670	2,462	2,211	-251	-10.2

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table FW.1 U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	47	44	48	76	81	4	5.8
Vietnam	39	60	86	104	116	12	11.9
Indonesia	12	9	12	24	29	5	21.1
Italy	4	4	4	6	4	-2	-36.1
India	4	3	2	3	1	-1	-53.8
Mexico	57	44	49	42	40	-2	-4.6
Dominican Rep	26	21	16	11	9	-2	-15.4
Cambodia	0	(a)	(a)	(a)	0	(a)	-100.0
Spain	2	2	3	4	3	-2	-40.0
Brazil	2	2	5	1	1	(a)	-10.9
All other	630	601	602	577	504	-73	-12.7
Total domestic exports	824	789	827	848	788	-60	-7.1
Re-exports	509	602	629	616	578	-38	-6.1
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	1,332	1,391	1,456	1,464	1,366	-98	-6.7
U.S. general imports:
China	17,147	17,016	17,065	17,276	14,820	-2,456	-14.2
Vietnam	2,410	2,931	3,623	4,474	4,911	437	9.8
Indonesia	940	1,155	1,235	1,426	1,462	37	2.6
Italy	1,202	1,330	1,444	1,407	1,359	-49	-3.5
India	266	297	349	468	503	35	7.5
Mexico	492	549	499	494	413	-81	-16.3
Dominican Rep	242	274	297	327	312	-14	-4.3
Cambodia	44	59	128	218	255	37	16.9
Spain	164	186	213	224	243	19	8.4
Brazil	210	199	208	203	235	33	16.2
All other	769	814	957	1,134	1,121	-13	-1.1
Total general imports	23,887	24,811	26,017	27,650	25,634	-2,016	-7.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

a Less than $500,000.

Table FW.2 Footwear: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Decreases:
FW001 Footwear	824	789	827	848	788	-60	-7.1
U.S. general imports:
Decreases:
FW001 Footwear	23,887	24,811	26,017	27,650	25,634	-2,016	-7.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table FP.1 Forest products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	10,264	10,299	10,100	9,477	8,983	-494	-5.2
China	6,214	6,783	6,930	6,361	6,889	527	8.3
Mexico	5,237	5,405	5,477	5,518	5,444	-74	-1.3
Brazil	415	385	376	350	331	-19	-5.3
Japan	2,155	2,216	2,139	1,962	1,877	-85	-4.3
United Kingdom	1,455	1,514	1,675	1,821	1,661	-160	-8.8
Germany	784	737	715	628	618	-11	-1.7
South Korea	844	854	879	810	765	-45	-5.5
Chile	233	237	219	225	205	-20	-8.9
Italy	765	800	701	677	639	-38	-5.6
All other	9,962	9,993	10,317	9,648	9,060	-588	-6.1
Total domestic exports	38,328	39,223	39,529	37,477	36,471	-1,006	-2.7
Re-exports	1,504	1,616	1,640	1,584	1,491	-93	-5.9
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	39,832	40,839	41,169	39,061	37,962	-1,099	-2.8
U.S. general imports:
Canada	16,464	18,088	18,968	18,068	18,711	643	3.6
China	8,029	8,274	8,875	9,512	9,568	57	0.6
Mexico	1,525	1,652	1,817	1,951	1,911	-40	-2.1
Brazil	1,805	2,161	2,166	2,207	2,180	-26	-1.2
Japan	525	468	453	460	447	-13	-2.9
United Kingdom	552	556	624	622	629	7	1.1
Germany	1,160	1,113	1,108	1,173	1,186	13	1.1
South Korea	516	540	616	578	544	-35	-6.0
Chile	618	764	824	893	888	-5	-0.6
Italy	355	366	395	392	437	45	11.4
All other	5,523	6,002	6,366	6,521	6,646	125	1.9
Total general imports	37,071	39,984	42,212	42,378	43,147	769	1.8

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

Table FP.2 Forest products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
FP002 Lumber	2,685	3,133	3,609	3,216	3,407	191	5.9
FP009 Wood pulp and recovered paper	8,981	8,697	8,702	8,483	8,560	77	0.9
FP005 Wooden containers	277	301	337	396	436	41	10.2
FP006 Tools and tool handles of wood	47	47	48	63	68	5	8.4
Decreases:
FP011 Industrial papers and paperboards	9,094	9,411	9,607	9,349	8,901	-448	-4.8
FP016 Printed matter	5,312	5,091	4,718	4,330	4,055	-275	-6.4
FP011A Paperboard	6,351	6,631	6,848	6,601	6,410	-191	-2.9
FP011B Tissue and tissue products	1,946	2,034	2,010	1,978	1,809	-170	-8.6
FP014 Certain specialty papers	1,337	1,296	1,220	1,101	958	-143	-13.0
FP012 Newsprint	454	445	312	246	149	-97	-39.5
FP011C Industrial paper	796	747	749	769	682	-88	-11.4
FP001 Logs and rough wood products	2,554	3,117	3,390	3,104	3,021	-83	-2.7
FP013 Printing and writing papers	1,534	1,416	1,212	982	906	-76	-7.8
FP015 Miscellaneous paper products	2,210	2,309	2,391	2,381	2,315	-66	-2.8
FP003 Moldings, millwork, and joinery	718	737	755	698	654	-44	-6.3
FP010 Paper boxes and bags	1,758	1,840	1,864	1,904	1,864	-40	-2.1
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels	1,114	1,140	1,112	999	968	-31	-3.1
FP007 Miscellaneous articles of wood	214	205	213	193	178	-15	-7.8
FP008 Cork and rattan	41	38	40	34	32	-2	-4.6
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
FP002 Lumber	3,961	5,036	5,731	5,446	6,615	1,169	21.5
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels	3,939	4,588	4,807	5,222	5,729	507	9.7
FP010 Paper boxes and bags	1,990	2,088	2,194	2,338	2,405	66	2.8
FP015 Miscellaneous paper products	2,471	2,441	2,524	2,670	2,725	55	2.1
FP011 Industrial papers and paperboards	5,292	5,572	6,146	6,331	6,364	32	0.5
FP007 Miscellaneous articles of wood	1,200	1,302	1,398	1,530	1,554	24	1.6
FP011C Industrial paper	841	819	891	934	957	23	2.5
FP011B Tissue and tissue products	2,130	2,202	2,478	2,655	2,676	21	0.8
FP006 Tools and tool handles of wood	201	224	244	282	290	8	2.7
Decreases:
FP013 Printing and writing papers	3,858	3,871	3,788	3,503	3,077	-425	-12.1
FP009 Wood pulp and recovered paper	3,369	3,635	3,604	3,301	3,018	-283	-8.6
FP014 Certain specialty papers	925	945	1,082	900	804	-96	-10.7
FP012 Newsprint	1,344	1,290	1,316	1,068	979	-89	-8.4
FP016 Printed matter	4,186	4,199	4,279	4,464	4,381	-83	-1.9
FP008 Cork and rattan	742	738	788	831	770	-61	-7.3
FP003 Moldings, millwork, and joinery	2,479	2,853	3,070	3,215	3,175	-40	-1.2
FP001 Logs and rough wood products	459	483	519	540	524	-16	-3.0
FP011A Paperboard	2,322	2,551	2,776	2,742	2,731	-12	-0.4
FP005 Wooden containers	654	719	722	737	736	(a)	(b)

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

a Less than $500,000.
b Less than 0.05 percent.

Table MT.1 Machinery: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	8,534	9,107	9,600	9,484	8,998	-485	-5.1
Mexico	15,489	16,466	18,161	17,999	17,001	-998	-5.5
Canada	25,093	24,805	25,865	23,341	20,458	-2,883	-12.4
Germany	4,030	3,990	3,874	3,935	3,912	-23	-0.6
Japan	3,067	3,406	3,825	4,306	3,750	-556	-12.9
South Korea	5,638	5,602	6,510	5,920	5,293	-626	-10.6
Taiwan	4,601	4,694	4,289	4,873	5,255	381	7.8
Italy	1,012	1,088	1,047	1,104	962	-143	-12.9
United Kingdom	2,956	3,050	3,650	3,445	3,387	-58	-1.7
France	1,964	1,983	2,033	1,952	1,954	2	0.1
All other	50,159	48,236	48,379	43,492	37,636	-5,856	-13.5
Total domestic exports	122,544	122,428	127,233	119,850	108,606	-11,244	-9.4
Re-exports	15,985	17,188	18,648	18,869	19,399	531	2.8
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	138,528	139,616	145,881	138,719	128,005	-10,713	-7.7
U.S. general imports:
China	41,031	44,345	48,138	50,523	48,450	-2,073	-4.1
Mexico	25,328	26,357	29,062	30,101	29,923	-178	-0.6
Canada	13,374	13,592	13,694	12,914	12,161	-753	-5.8
Germany	15,905	16,543	17,879	17,664	17,259	-405	-2.3
Japan	20,831	18,911	18,827	17,376	17,379	3	(a)
South Korea	6,892	6,635	7,111	7,579	7,082	-497	-6.6
Taiwan	3,951	4,006	4,389	4,435	4,153	-282	-6.4
Italy	6,100	6,315	7,215	7,039	6,800	-239	-3.4
United Kingdom	3,994	3,998	4,238	4,124	3,733	-391	-9.5
France	3,152	3,328	3,440	3,367	3,209	-158	-4.7
All other	27,226	26,198	31,537	30,735	29,478	-1,258	-4.1
Total general imports	167,784	170,227	185,530	185,858	179,627	-6,231	-3.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

a Less than 0.05 percent.

Table MT.2 Machinery: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	13,116	13,133	14,555	15,892	16,642	750	4.7
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	13,552	13,617	15,051	16,336	17,076	739	4.5
MT018 Non-metalworking machine tools	689	616	578	589	739	150	25.4
MT011 Pulp, paper, and paperboard machinery	782	734	774	685	739	54	7.9
MT016 Machine tool accessories	422	438	460	451	451	1	0.2
Decreases:
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	11,307	11,383	11,950	11,152	9,523	-1,629	-14.6
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	9,315	8,322	8,928	7,642	6,104	-1,538	-20.1
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	9,104	10,266	11,259	10,916	9,420	-1,496	-13.7
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	13,145	11,653	10,732	9,412	8,363	-1,050	-11.2
MT001 Pumps for liquids	7,091	7,397	7,527	6,505	5,640	-865	-13.3
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	9,228	9,576	9,581	8,727	7,877	-850	-9.7
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	3,065	2,978	4,345	4,127	3,314	-813	-19.7
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	6,311	6,814	7,568	7,436	6,670	-766	-10.3
MT003 Industrial thermal-processing equipment and furnaces	4,640	4,554	4,667	4,396	3,859	-537	-12.2
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products	6,030	6,210	6,076	5,606	5,160	-447	-8.0
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications	7,198	7,520	7,813	7,430	7,033	-396	-5.3
MT015 Metal cutting machine tools	2,437	2,408	2,331	2,093	1,782	-311	-14.9
MT024 Electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors	3,137	3,300	3,291	3,126	2,881	-244	-7.8
MT017 Metal forming machine tools	1,402	1,321	1,236	1,250	1,024	-225	-18.0
MT008 Mineral processing machinery	1,845	1,668	1,637	1,210	1,020	-190	-15.7
MT012 Printing and related machinery	1,587	1,468	1,451	1,374	1,197	-177	-12.9
MT028 Welding and soldering equipment	1,220	1,207	1,200	1,106	956	-150	-13.6
MT004A Major household appliances and parts	2,127	2,036	2,075	1,816	1,676	-140	-7.7
MT013 Textile machinery	712	701	723	633	553	-80	-12.7
MT031 Molds and molding machinery	2,193	2,147	2,121	2,047	1,973	-74	-3.6
MT014 Metal rolling mills	424	348	302	252	180	-72	-28.7
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	1,732	1,846	1,670	1,747	1,681	-66	-3.8
MT010 Industrial food-processing and related machinery	1,062	1,072	1,152	1,084	1,018	-65	-6.0
MT026 Nonelectrically powered handtools	950	900	893	724	667	-57	-7.9
MT027 Electric lamps (bulbs) and portable electric lights	718	730	646	563	517	-46	-8.1
MT007 Scales and weighing machinery	215	212	230	208	188	-21	-9.9
MT006 Wrapping, packaging, and can-sealing machinery	833	822	827	825	812	-13	-1.6
MT025 Portable electric handtools	199	199	213	197	189	-8	-4.0
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	14,106	15,028	16,859	16,815	17,149	333	2.0
MT004A Major household appliances and parts	7,465	8,047	8,417	9,177	9,462	285	3.1
MT006 Wrapping, packaging, and can-sealing machinery	2,263	2,435	2,585	2,455	2,702	247	10.1
MT018 Non-metalworking machine tools	1,242	1,375	1,601	1,726	1,917	191	11.1
MT010 Industrial food-processing and related machinery	1,070	1,290	1,354	1,394	1,552	159	11.4
MT025 Portable electric handtools	2,782	3,083	3,016	3,474	3,587	113	3.3
MT028 Welding and soldering equipment	1,372	1,420	1,340	1,447	1,550	103	7.1
MT011 Pulp, paper, and paperboard machinery	1,264	982	1,222	1,363	1,454	92	6.7
MT012 Printing and related machinery	1,377	1,388	1,499	1,492	1,575	82	5.5
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	12,917	11,695	14,227	11,966	12,034	68	0.6
MT016 Machine tool accessories	921	858	1,016	993	1,018	24	2.5
Decreases:
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	13,150	13,719	15,336	14,884	13,475	-1,409	-9.5
MT001 Pumps for liquids	7,304	7,278	8,313	7,683	6,755	-928	-12.1
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	11,741	11,901	13,161	13,253	12,347	-906	-6.8
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	8,110	8,691	9,134	8,592	7,705	-887	-10.3
MT015 Metal cutting machine tools	5,742	5,084	5,115	4,855	4,348	-507	-10.5
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products	7,369	7,640	8,451	8,414	7,906	-507	-6.0
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	5,489	5,043	5,550	5,644	5,233	-411	-7.3
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications	21,503	22,619	24,323	26,282	25,873	-409	-1.6
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	13,499	12,402	13,239	13,578	13,205	-374	-2.8
MT027 Electric lamps (bulbs) and portable electric lights	2,991	3,187	3,014	2,709	2,393	-316	-11.7
MT024 Electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors	10,214	10,740	11,429	11,808	11,563	-245	-2.1
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	1,313	1,517	1,450	1,600	1,388	-212	-13.2
MT013 Textile machinery	1,234	1,367	1,502	1,538	1,371	-167	-10.8
MT003 Industrial thermal-processing equipment and furnaces	4,152	3,975	4,708	5,174	5,049	-125	-2.4
MT014 Metal rolling mills	373	486	439	387	306	-81	-20.8
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	5,862	5,988	6,633	6,636	6,569	-66	-1.0
MT008 Mineral processing machinery	1,240	1,273	1,197	1,320	1,271	-50	-3.8
MT031 Molds and molding machinery	3,580	4,007	4,032	4,477	4,444	-33	-0.7
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	12,205	10,940	13,412	11,022	11,003	-19	-0.2
MT026 Nonelectrically powered handtools	1,451	1,485	1,509	1,595	1,589	-6	-0.4
MT007 Scales and weighing machinery	714	699	683	738	734	-3	-0.5
MT017 Metal forming machine tools	1,439	1,569	1,591	1,568	1,566	-1	-0.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table MM.1 Minerals and metals: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	28,948	27,739	27,443	23,708	22,154	-1,554	-6.6
China	12,188	11,959	10,440	7,732	7,000	-732	-9.5
Mexico	17,757	18,794	20,897	20,330	18,334	-1,996	-9.8
India	4,644	2,641	2,314	4,029	3,133	-895	-22.2
Switzerland	14,788	13,131	7,244	7,724	7,745	20	0.3
Germany	3,928	4,043	3,821	3,639	3,420	-219	-6.0
United Kingdom	11,153	4,759	6,819	6,715	6,616	-99	-1.5
Japan	3,078	3,166	3,426	3,147	2,993	-154	-4.9
Israel	1,909	857	576	955	942	-14	-1.4
South Korea	3,796	3,681	3,331	2,881	2,429	-453	-15.7
All other	38,781	42,694	35,472	28,796	24,982	-3,814	-13.2
Total domestic exports	140,968	133,465	121,784	109,656	99,747	-9,909	-9.0
Re-exports	23,012	27,045	31,130	26,002	28,874	2,872	11.0
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	163,980	160,510	152,914	135,659	128,621	-7,037	-5.2
U.S. general imports:
Canada	32,431	32,671	33,324	29,770	28,785	-985	-3.3
China	27,033	27,788	31,038	32,065	30,270	-1,794	-5.6
Mexico	21,997	19,278	19,505	18,108	18,107	-1	(a)
India	8,673	10,343	11,084	10,857	11,431	574	5.3
Switzerland	1,630	1,435	2,051	1,672	4,803	3,132	187.3
Germany	7,921	7,743	8,203	7,763	6,912	-851	-11.0
United Kingdom	3,713	3,332	3,835	3,079	2,991	-87	-2.8
Japan	8,153	7,431	7,402	6,744	6,240	-505	-7.5
Israel	8,818	9,385	9,962	9,001	7,734	-1,267	-14.1
South Korea	5,907	5,550	7,717	6,910	5,309	-1,600	-23.2
All other	68,802	65,486	71,383	63,288	61,035	-2,254	-3.6
Total general imports	195,077	190,442	205,502	189,255	183,618	-5,638	-3.0

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

a Less than 0.05 percent.

Table MM.2 Minerals and metals: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	841	493	604	298	500	202	67.8
MM032 Industrial fasteners of base metal	3,140	3,389	3,556	3,499	3,695	196	5.6
MM038A Aluminum bars, rods, and profiles	736	877	856	864	1,049	185	21.4
MM005A Lead ores and concentrates	580	586	802	665	755	90	13.6
MM005 Lead ores, concentrates, and residues	581	587	803	666	755	90	13.5
MM040A Unwrought zinc	15	11	37	29	96	68	235.6
MM015 Glass containers	295	268	276	272	327	55	20.2
MM039 Lead and related articles	253	275	300	239	287	48	20.0
MM041A Titanium ingot	71	87	78	87	118	31	36.0
MM021 Primary iron products	12	7	4	7	39	31	416.2
MM014 Flat glass	2,437	2,617	2,721	2,782	2,812	31	1.1
MM024A Abrasive products	514	531	576	568	593	25	4.3
MM008B Silver ores and concentrates	48	35	19	9	29	20	231.8
MM040 Zinc and related articles	313	303	342	310	330	19	6.2
MM025J Wire of stainless steels	110	101	111	108	119	11	10.0
MM018 Fiberglass insulation products	187	234	263	203	213	9	4.6
MM044 Table flatware and related products	26	24	24	27	30	3	11.8
MM025H Bars, rods, and light shapes of stainless steels	383	330	347	301	304	3	0.9
Decreases:
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	33,628	31,346	19,976	18,466	15,874	-2,592	-14.0
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	43,091	38,616	26,603	25,141	22,745	-2,396	-9.5
MM025 Steel mill products	16,991	16,038	15,929	12,817	10,904	-1,913	-14.9
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	4,415	4,190	3,820	3,200	2,474	-726	-22.7
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	8,838	9,284	9,966	9,421	8,710	-711	-7.5
MM036 Copper and related articles	8,821	8,231	7,519	6,114	5,413	-701	-11.5
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates	2,396	2,573	3,238	3,083	2,395	-688	-22.3
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	3,903	4,179	3,815	2,540	1,914	-626	-24.7
MM023 Iron and steel waste and scrap	9,421	7,579	6,167	4,019	3,571	-448	-11.1
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	5,923	5,484	5,567	4,882	4,444	-438	-9.0
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues	1,279	1,204	1,420	1,051	645	-406	-38.7
MM042 Nonpowered handtools	4,077	4,052	3,986	3,480	3,126	-354	-10.2
MM026 Steel pipe and tube fittings and certain cast products	1,840	1,933	2,017	1,620	1,302	-317	-19.6
MM025G Plates, sheets, and strips of stainless steels	1,282	1,377	1,803	1,652	1,368	-284	-17.2
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	4,365	4,227	4,372	4,251	3,998	-253	-6.0
MM007A Molybdenum ores and concentrates	1,120	1,032	1,242	587	343	-244	-41.6
MM025C Bars, rods, and light shapes of carbon and alloy steels	1,850	1,498	1,522	1,132	892	-240	-21.2
MM030 Wire products of base metal	1,759	1,909	1,998	1,793	1,563	-230	-12.8
MM027 Fabricated structurals	735	803	725	581	352	-229	-39.4
MM038C Aluminum plate, sheet, and strip	3,655	3,824	3,764	3,654	3,437	-217	-5.9
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	1,057	1,018	1,028	835	641	-193	-23.2
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products	3,251	3,439	3,837	3,757	3,579	-177	-4.7
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	3,631	2,357	2,184	3,041	2,928	-113	-3.7
MM029 Metallic containers	1,649	1,786	1,931	1,858	1,747	-111	-5.9
MM038 Aluminum mill products	5,532	5,787	5,756	5,598	5,492	-106	-1.9
MM028 Metal construction components	1,797	1,565	1,464	1,383	1,288	-95	-6.9
MM025D Angles, shapes, and sections of carbon and alloy steels	1,114	922	737	508	420	-88	-17.3
MM006A Zinc ores and concentrates	854	907	1,181	1,039	966	-73	-7.0
MM010 Industrial ceramics	1,273	1,310	1,437	1,351	1,288	-63	-4.7
MM006 Zinc ores, concentrates, and residues	874	932	1,227	1,076	1,014	-62	-5.8
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	32,164	30,216	26,833	22,046	27,440	5,394	24.5
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	15,875	14,153	12,819	10,131	15,193	5,062	50.0
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	6,666	6,375	7,172	7,202	7,939	737	10.2
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	21,601	24,922	26,491	25,374	26,094	720	2.8
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	7,945	7,608	8,483	8,376	8,936	560	6.7
MM028 Metal construction components	2,174	2,340	2,497	3,309	3,767	458	13.8
MM033 Cooking and kitchen ware	2,791	3,052	3,041	3,391	3,822	431	12.7
MM027 Fabricated structurals	1,889	1,036	1,300	1,617	1,724	107	6.6
MM009A Cement	524	549	619	804	901	97	12.0
MM038B Aluminum wire	644	583	597	499	589	90	18.1
MM014 Flat glass	1,885	1,894	2,235	2,466	2,555	89	3.6
MM012 Ceramic floor and wall tiles	1,186	1,413	1,498	1,642	1,727	85	5.2
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates	99	84	88	74	145	71	95.2
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products	5,821	6,468	7,101	7,813	7,873	60	0.8
MM040A Unwrought zinc	1,311	1,326	1,430	1,396	1,452	56	4.0
MM039 Lead and related articles	892	1,155	1,361	1,093	1,146	53	4.8
MM040 Zinc and related articles	1,601	1,589	1,737	1,688	1,725	37	2.2
MM045 Certain builders' hardware	4,035	4,398	4,643	5,018	5,048	30	0.6
MM024A Abrasive products	808	825	892	907	935	28	3.1
MM039A Refined lead	344	670	911	771	798	27	3.5
MM011 Ceramic bricks and similar articles	44	55	52	55	64	10	17.4
MM007A Molybdenum ores and concentrates	299	298	402	206	214	9	4.2
MM038E Aluminum tubes, pipes, and fittings	235	244	265	258	259	1	0.6
MM005 Lead ores, concentrates, and residues	29	20	1	1	2	1	69.7
MM001 Clays and related mineral products	455	431	467	424	425	1	0.2
MM041A Titanium ingot	10	16	13	13	14	(a)	3.6
MM005A Lead ores and concentrates	28	18	0	0	(a)	(a)	(b)
Decreases:
MM025 Steel mill products	34,231	29,117	38,156	30,428	22,251	-8,177	-26.9
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	11,270	8,930	10,141	7,842	4,214	-3,628	-46.3
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	8,729	7,926	12,266	10,422	8,478	-1,944	-18.7
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	6,761	5,850	6,722	5,323	4,423	-900	-16.9
MM036 Copper and related articles	9,732	10,155	9,150	7,923	7,120	-803	-10.1
MM025C Bars, rods, and light shapes of carbon and alloy steels	3,467	3,112	3,783	3,330	2,670	-661	-19.8
MM025A Ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs of carbon and alloy steels	4,094	3,404	5,199	2,812	2,201	-611	-21.7
MM032 Industrial fasteners of base metal	4,776	4,649	5,080	5,182	4,686	-497	-9.6
MM021 Primary iron products	2,925	2,474	2,707	1,782	1,286	-496	-27.8
MM026 Steel pipe and tube fittings and certain cast products	2,490	2,307	2,521	2,299	1,825	-474	-20.6
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	4,922	5,427	4,222	3,808	3,347	-461	-12.1
MM022 Ferroalloys	2,897	2,475	3,254	2,207	1,806	-401	-18.2
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues	2,330	2,257	2,242	1,727	1,445	-282	-16.4
MM042 Nonpowered handtools	6,119	6,398	6,783	6,822	6,543	-279	-4.1
MM038C Aluminum plate, sheet, and strip	2,252	2,088	2,365	2,813	2,542	-271	-9.6
MM025M Pipes and tubes of stainless steels	1,021	905	1,105	911	644	-267	-29.3
MM038 Aluminum mill products	4,644	4,574	5,050	5,482	5,215	-267	-4.9
MM025H Bars, rods, and light shapes of stainless steels	799	656	796	753	506	-247	-32.8
MM025G Plates, sheets, and strips of stainless steels	1,779	1,356	1,569	1,324	1,081	-242	-18.3
MM003 Iron ores and concentrates	759	426	676	455	246	-209	-46.0
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	15,153	15,377	16,472	16,975	16,782	-193	-1.1
MM025D Angles, shapes, and sections of carbon and alloy steels	580	642	921	836	668	-168	-20.1
MM030 Wire products of base metal	2,801	2,733	2,785	2,705	2,548	-157	-5.8
MM025N Tool steels	476	386	439	434	316	-118	-27.3
MM013 Ceramic household articles	1,519	1,612	1,649	1,787	1,687	-100	-5.6
MM029 Metallic containers	1,412	1,417	1,488	1,584	1,489	-94	-6.0
MM025E Wire of carbon and alloy steels	806	771	850	862	770	-92	-10.7
MM025F Ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs of stainless steels	498	315	364	247	166	-80	-32.6
MM025K Rails and accessories of carbon and alloy steels	441	455	441	394	319	-75	-19.0
MM043 Certain cutlery, sewing implements, and related products	1,767	1,825	1,938	2,101	2,027	-74	-3.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

a Less than $500,000.
b Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table TX.1 Textiles and apparel: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	1,238	1,350	1,231	964	829	-135	-14.0
Vietnam	67	62	96	93	89	-4	-4.2
Mexico	4,163	4,421	4,627	4,520	4,128	-392	-8.7
India	167	165	171	175	193	18	10.5
Canada	3,917	3,905	3,952	3,683	3,573	-110	-3.0
Bangladesh	28	22	21	22	11	-11	-49.3
Indonesia	141	177	167	131	95	-36	-27.4
Honduras	1,465	1,408	1,541	1,520	1,455	-65	-4.3
Pakistan	32	40	34	25	21	-4	-15.0
El Salvador	593	564	557	492	367	-125	-25.4
All other	7,431	7,587	7,640	7,370	6,798	-572	-7.8
Total domestic exports	19,241	19,702	20,036	18,995	17,560	-1,435	-7.6
Re-exports	3,213	3,617	3,949	4,279	4,055	-224	-5.2
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	22,454	23,318	23,985	23,274	21,615	-1,659	-7.1
U.S. general imports:
China	45,061	46,467	47,220	48,892	45,221	-3,672	-7.5
Vietnam	7,519	8,604	9,822	11,152	11,372	220	2.0
Mexico	5,784	5,830	5,976	5,902	5,806	-96	-1.6
India	6,420	6,902	7,383	7,951	7,952	1	(a)
Canada	2,414	2,323	2,303	2,243	2,184	-59	-2.6
Bangladesh	4,675	5,157	5,052	5,658	5,548	-110	-1.9
Indonesia	5,421	5,455	5,279	5,416	5,144	-272	-5.0
Honduras	2,698	2,626	2,726	2,812	2,673	-139	-4.9
Pakistan	3,167	3,222	3,228	3,210	2,904	-307	-9.6
El Salvador	1,884	1,895	1,936	1,988	1,986	-3	-0.1
All other	28,818	29,522	30,763	31,322	29,521	-1,801	-5.8
Total general imports	113,860	118,003	121,687	126,548	120,312	-6,236	-4.9

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

a Less than 0.05 percent.

Table TX.2 Textiles and apparel: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
TX005N Headwear	194	183	189	212	231	19	8.9
TX005S Other wearing apparel	477	461	442	435	453	18	4.1
TX004B Pillowcases and sheets	71	72	76	75	81	5	7.1
TX004C Table/kitchen linens and towels	50	49	55	51	53	3	5.7
TX005A Men's and boys' suits and sports coats	25	23	26	28	29	1	2.3
TX005M Gloves, including gloves for sports	163	149	154	150	150	(a)	0.2
TX004G Tapestries and other wall hangings	1	1	(a)	(a)	1	(a)	31.0
Decreases:
TX002 Fabrics	6,350	6,446	6,631	6,350	5,885	-465	-7.3
TX001 Fibers and yarns, except raw cotton and raw wool	5,057	5,201	5,266	4,873	4,452	-421	-8.6
TX005 Apparel	3,470	3,440	3,436	3,360	3,079	-281	-8.4
TX006 Miscellaneous textile products	2,807	3,025	3,118	2,923	2,726	-197	-6.7
TX002A Broadwoven fabrics	1,567	1,537	1,614	1,501	1,334	-167	-11.1
TX002B Knit fabrics	991	1,023	1,003	995	877	-119	-11.9
TX005E Shirts and blouses	674	677	683	668	584	-84	-12.6
TX002F Other fabrics	1,770	1,869	1,894	1,722	1,642	-80	-4.7
TX003 Carpets and rugs	1,057	1,071	1,060	975	912	-63	-6.5
TX002D Coated and other fabrics	1,382	1,376	1,477	1,476	1,416	-61	-4.1
TX005J Hosiery	276	259	262	260	209	-52	-19.9
TX005O Leather apparel and accessories	139	146	140	140	95	-45	-32.2
TX005R Nonwoven apparel	69	67	59	52	24	-29	-54.6
TX002C Specialty fabrics	369	359	362	349	322	-26	-7.5
TX005D Women's and girls' trousers	299	298	292	274	254	-20	-7.4
TX005Q Rubber, plastic, and coated-fabric apparel	148	134	136	109	90	-19	-17.7
TX005H Women's and girls' dresses	239	260	253	227	211	-17	-7.3
TX005C Men's and boys' trousers	266	261	247	280	263	-16	-5.8
TX002E Glass fiber fabrics	271	282	279	307	294	-13	-4.2
TX005I Robes, nightwear, and underwear	112	126	124	114	102	-12	-10.2
TX004 Home furnishings	500	519	526	515	506	-8	-1.6
TX004F Pillows, cushions, and sleeping bags	161	166	175	182	176	-6	-3.5
TX004E Bedspreads and other furnishing articles	81	89	75	70	66	-5	-6.9
TX005G Women's and girls' suits, skirts, and coats	145	147	168	161	156	-5	-3.0
TX004D Curtains	108	114	121	113	108	-5	-4.2
TX005P Fur apparel and other fur articles	19	19	23	21	17	-5	-21.5
TX005F Sweaters	32	38	36	37	32	-5	-12.4
TX005B Men's and boys' coats and jackets	96	103	108	104	99	-5	-4.4
TX005K Body-supporting garments	68	57	63	60	55	-4	-7.4
TX005L Neckwear, handkerchiefs, and scarves	28	30	29	28	25	-2	-7.8
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
TX003 Carpets and rugs	2,042	2,172	2,454	2,519	2,666	147	5.8
TX004F Pillows, cushions, and sleeping bags	1,145	1,258	1,292	1,368	1,456	88	6.4
TX002D Coated and other fabrics	1,437	1,537	1,658	1,688	1,730	42	2.5
TX002F Other fabrics	963	1,050	1,143	1,250	1,259	9	0.7
Decreases:
TX005 Apparel	85,226	88,241	90,460	93,923	88,505	-5,418	-5.8
TX005E Shirts and blouses	26,082	27,488	27,848	28,638	27,586	-1,052	-3.7
TX005G Women's and girls' suits, skirts, and coats	5,147	4,918	5,273	5,477	4,903	-574	-10.5
TX005M Gloves, including gloves for sports	4,713	4,582	4,755	5,023	4,460	-563	-11.2
TX005C Men's and boys' trousers	8,314	8,704	8,734	9,187	8,700	-487	-5.3
TX001 Fibers and yarns, except raw cotton and raw wool	3,854	3,776	3,860	3,868	3,470	-398	-10.3
TX005B Men's and boys' coats and jackets	2,988	2,862	3,189	3,455	3,070	-385	-11.1
TX005D Women's and girls' trousers	9,121	9,764	9,303	9,748	9,372	-376	-3.9
TX005F Sweaters	2,328	2,367	2,677	2,504	2,132	-373	-14.9
TX005S Other wearing apparel	5,043	5,266	5,549	5,862	5,519	-343	-5.9
TX002A Broadwoven fabrics	2,508	2,510	2,564	2,604	2,293	-311	-11.9
TX002 Fabrics	6,593	6,796	7,199	7,399	7,098	-301	-4.1
TX004 Home furnishings	9,294	10,099	10,371	10,980	10,721	-259	-2.4
TX005I Robes, nightwear, and underwear	5,635	5,821	6,029	6,357	6,101	-256	-4.0
TX005J Hosiery	2,032	2,166	2,270	2,415	2,163	-252	-10.4
TX005L Neckwear, handkerchiefs, and scarves	1,025	1,143	1,195	1,096	913	-183	-16.7
TX004E Bedspreads and other furnishing articles	1,568	1,654	1,659	1,740	1,603	-137	-7.9
TX005A Men's and boys' suits and sports coats	1,309	1,365	1,421	1,334	1,202	-132	-9.9
TX005O Leather apparel and accessories	959	1,073	1,039	988	864	-124	-12.6
TX005R Nonwoven apparel	628	655	704	770	665	-105	-13.6
TX004B Pillowcases and sheets	2,559	2,834	2,883	2,979	2,879	-100	-3.4
TX005K Body-supporting garments	2,370	2,590	2,528	2,803	2,739	-64	-2.3
TX005Q Rubber, plastic, and coated-fabric apparel	760	831	851	751	696	-56	-7.4
TX004C Table/kitchen linens and towels	2,275	2,355	2,442	2,560	2,508	-52	-2.0
TX005N Headwear	1,985	1,935	2,124	2,366	2,325	-42	-1.8
TX005P Fur apparel and other fur articles	158	158	212	219	177	-42	-19.0
TX004A Blankets	752	863	954	1,048	1,014	-34	-3.2
TX002C Specialty fabrics	513	528	546	556	531	-25	-4.5
TX004D Curtains	991	1,134	1,136	1,282	1,257	-24	-1.9
TX002B Knit fabrics	965	964	1,062	1,077	1,061	-16	-1.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

a Less than $500,000.

Table TE.1 Transportation equipment: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Mexico	31,126	33,690	35,399	36,631	34,052	-2,579	-7.0
Canada	68,185	68,930	69,907	66,520	65,427	-1,093	-1.6
Japan	11,462	10,048	9,893	9,818	10,445	627	6.4
Germany	13,506	12,588	13,389	14,047	13,664	-383	-2.7
China	17,523	25,047	28,934	28,016	26,898	-1,117	-4.0
South Korea	5,579	6,218	5,919	7,556	8,123	567	7.5
United Kingdom	9,569	10,915	12,077	12,898	13,944	1,046	8.1
France	8,261	8,495	8,416	9,301	10,299	998	10.7
Italy	2,275	2,373	2,822	3,134	2,261	-872	-27.8
Brazil	8,956	8,145	6,984	6,017	5,170	-847	-14.1
All other	109,623	106,621	112,304	104,047	98,119	-5,929	-5.7
Total domestic exports	286,065	293,069	306,042	297,985	288,403	-9,582	-3.2
Re-exports	27,331	29,083	30,453	29,301	30,976	1,675	5.7
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	313,396	322,152	336,495	327,286	319,379	-7,907	-2.4
U.S. general imports:
Mexico	77,861	85,152	96,660	104,406	105,200	794	0.8
Canada	73,441	71,548	74,538	73,888	73,607	-281	-0.4
Japan	70,143	67,916	65,209	66,103	68,656	2,553	3.9
Germany	40,291	43,414	46,180	47,953	39,973	-7,981	-16.6
China	17,045	18,053	21,560	23,929	24,255	326	1.4
South Korea	18,804	20,868	23,960	27,015	25,330	-1,685	-6.2
United Kingdom	12,772	12,988	14,105	14,827	15,430	604	4.1
France	11,549	13,205	13,891	13,906	12,614	-1,292	-9.3
Italy	5,785	6,539	7,896	9,111	8,706	-406	-4.5
Brazil	3,419	3,367	4,254	4,781	5,063	282	5.9
All other	32,205	32,476	35,771	40,287	39,521	-766	-1.9
Total general imports	363,317	375,526	404,024	426,207	418,355	-7,852	-1.8

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

Table TE.2 Transportation equipment: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	95,360	104,378	113,754	118,915	120,228	1,313	1.1
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	3,036	3,131	3,291	3,350	3,525	175	5.2
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	3,061	3,517	3,739	3,926	3,975	49	1.3
TE011A Motorcycles and mopeds	1,529	1,643	1,700	1,577	1,597	20	1.2
Decreases:
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	30,006	23,789	20,362	15,392	10,321	-5,071	-32.9
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	37,874	38,247	38,736	40,318	39,041	-1,277	-3.2
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	18,942	18,863	20,226	18,039	16,867	-1,172	-6.5
TE009 Motor vehicles	65,750	69,845	73,703	67,386	66,581	-805	-1.2
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	3,661	3,643	3,811	3,870	3,207	-663	-17.1
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	10,060	9,461	9,903	10,124	9,623	-501	-4.9
TE003 Forklift trucks and similar industrial vehicles	3,060	3,065	2,992	2,891	2,468	-422	-14.6
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	3,392	2,594	3,191	2,576	2,211	-365	-14.2
TE012 Trailers, semi-trailers, and parts	3,495	3,822	3,709	3,140	2,855	-284	-9.1
TE011 Powersport vehicles	3,249	3,241	3,329	2,852	2,616	-237	-8.3
TE015 Motors and engines, except internal combustion, aircraft, or electric	2,423	2,816	2,523	2,510	2,335	-175	-7.0
TE005 Ball and rollers bearings	2,696	2,657	2,773	2,697	2,549	-148	-5.5
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
TE009 Motor vehicles	168,194	176,789	183,158	197,769	200,790	3,021	1.5
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	4,665	5,113	5,511	5,588	6,166	578	10.3
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	7,369	7,912	8,839	9,323	9,534	211	2.3
Decreases:
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	24,134	29,398	34,264	35,067	30,667	-4,400	-12.5
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	16,430	13,703	15,402	14,864	12,671	-2,192	-14.8
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	28,012	26,952	30,234	30,036	28,178	-1,858	-6.2
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	1,951	1,913	1,561	2,785	2,083	-702	-25.2
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	1,965	1,603	2,025	2,197	1,537	-660	-30.1
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	19,759	20,318	21,676	22,304	21,837	-467	-2.1
TE005 Ball and rollers bearings	4,053	3,811	4,148	4,013	3,627	-386	-9.6
TE011 Powersport vehicles	3,805	3,803	4,138	4,583	4,333	-249	-5.4
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	73,333	75,216	82,850	86,917	86,687	-230	-0.3
TE015 Motors and engines, except internal combustion, aircraft, or electric	4,528	3,721	4,423	4,404	4,225	-179	-4.1
TE012 Trailers, semi-trailers, and parts	2,097	2,139	2,588	3,073	2,894	-178	-5.8
TE003 Forklift trucks and similar industrial vehicles	3,022	3,136	3,207	3,285	3,125	-160	-4.9
TE011A Motorcycles and mopeds	2,870	2,829	2,757	2,789	2,662	-127	-4.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table MS.1 Miscellaneous manufactures: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
Item	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	463	517	691	830	769	-61	-7.4
Canada	6,507	6,504	6,746	5,828	5,556	-272	-4.7
Mexico	1,895	1,737	1,976	2,041	1,908	-133	-6.5
Vietnam	22	19	29	28	34	7	24.0
France	829	834	1,025	998	1,133	135	13.6
United Kingdom	2,292	2,364	2,240	2,494	2,835	341	13.7
Italy	378	306	445	389	371	-18	-4.6
Taiwan	290	818	792	1,741	830	-911	-52.3
India	212	224	197	211	314	103	48.8
Germany	762	735	901	833	934	100	12.0
All other	14,285	15,673	16,070	15,840	16,809	969	6.1
Total domestic exports	27,935	29,731	31,113	31,233	31,494	261	0.8
Re-exports	13,450	14,110	16,524	16,144	16,266	123	0.8
Total U.S. exports (domestic and re-exports)	41,385	43,842	47,636	47,377	47,760	383	0.8
U.S. general imports:
China	59,420	60,787	62,896	67,893	67,079	-814	-1.2
Canada	4,474	4,402	4,528	5,251	5,538	287	5.5
Mexico	5,005	5,382	6,114	6,547	6,785	238	3.6
Vietnam	3,102	3,674	4,504	5,487	5,930	443	8.1
France	3,272	4,659	4,419	5,259	4,573	-686	-13.0
United Kingdom	2,591	2,393	2,395	2,840	2,504	-335	-11.8
Italy	3,451	3,867	4,065	4,161	4,690	529	12.7
Taiwan	2,903	2,819	2,911	3,253	3,069	-184	-5.7
India	2,299	2,446	2,568	2,828	3,041	213	7.5
Germany	2,114	2,281	2,449	2,315	2,362	47	2.0
All other	16,121	17,225	17,577	19,009	19,488	479	2.5
Total general imports	104,750	109,936	114,426	124,842	125,058	217	0.2

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The countries shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year.

Table MS.2 Miscellaneous manufactures: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	4,842	5,562	5,265	6,089	7,018	929	15.2
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	3,725	4,570	5,420	6,224	6,594	370	6.0
MS013 Toys and games	2,575	2,398	2,275	2,147	2,268	121	5.7
MS010 Writing instruments and related articles	165	178	190	183	219	36	19.8
MS001 Luggage, handbags, and flat goods	541	586	568	592	610	18	3.1
MS001C Flat goods	53	55	57	59	76	17	29.4
MS015 Smokers' articles	122	123	128	113	121	8	6.8
MS019A Small arms and ammunition	1,252	1,288	1,356	1,369	1,370	1	0.1
Decreases:
MS009 Furniture	4,788	4,818	4,973	4,775	4,479	-296	-6.2
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	4,838	5,070	5,310	4,857	4,597	-260	-5.4
MS012 Prefabricated buildings	1,075	1,153	1,091	763	566	-196	-25.7
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	1,331	1,346	1,500	1,533	1,383	-150	-9.8
MS005 Silverware and related articles of precious metal	285	263	678	487	358	-130	-26.6
MS014 Sporting goods	1,708	1,727	1,758	1,647	1,587	-60	-3.6
MS008 Bicycles and certain parts	395	384	374	284	231	-53	-18.6
MS007 Costume jewelry and related articles	192	201	257	247	205	-42	-16.9
MS018 Apparel fasteners	125	168	177	177	155	-22	-12.6
MS016 Brooms, brushes, and hair grooming articles	309	318	324	333	327	-6	-1.8
MS016A Brooms and brushes	278	290	301	314	310	-4	-1.2
MS003 Musical instruments and accessories	739	692	692	647	644	-3	-0.5
MS001A Luggage	364	394	344	352	350	-2	-0.7
MS016B Hair grooming articles, non-electric (except brushes)	31	28	23	19	17	-2	-11.9
MS002 Certain other leather goods	157	153	110	109	107	-2	-1.4
MS001B Handbags	112	125	149	166	165	-1	-0.7
MS004 Umbrellas, whips, riding crops, and canes	21	20	22	24	23	-1	-2.9
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
MS009 Furniture	26,908	28,645	31,034	34,425	35,846	1,421	4.1
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	7,542	8,163	8,424	8,562	9,598	1,037	12.1
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	7,657	8,599	9,375	10,246	10,792	546	5.3
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	3,912	4,259	3,499	3,220	3,659	439	13.6
MS019A Small arms and ammunition	2,543	3,151	2,694	2,540	2,895	355	14.0
MS010 Writing instruments and related articles	1,407	1,428	1,504	1,545	1,763	218	14.1
MS005 Silverware and related articles of precious metal	944	1,149	1,189	1,572	1,677	104	6.6
MS016A Brooms and brushes	1,402	1,472	1,557	1,673	1,734	61	3.7
MS012 Prefabricated buildings	245	228	259	274	313	39	14.2
MS016 Brooms, brushes, and hair grooming articles	1,689	1,741	1,818	1,939	1,976	36	1.9
Decreases:
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	12,573	13,979	14,260	17,364	15,804	-1,560	-9.0
MS001 Luggage, handbags, and flat goods	9,998	10,586	10,997	11,511	10,751	-760	-6.6
MS001A Luggage	6,258	6,526	6,818	6,952	6,345	-607	-8.7
MS013 Toys and games	18,926	18,370	19,139	20,754	20,285	-469	-2.3
MS014 Sporting goods	6,144	6,168	6,288	6,785	6,477	-308	-4.5
MS008 Bicycles and certain parts	2,142	1,955	2,007	2,135	1,884	-252	-11.8
MS007 Costume jewelry and related articles	1,992	1,957	1,829	1,668	1,450	-217	-13.0
MS001B Handbags	2,741	2,962	3,080	3,292	3,137	-155	-4.7
MS003 Musical instruments and accessories	1,260	1,238	1,295	1,266	1,236	-29	-2.3
MS016B Hair grooming articles, non-electric (except brushes)	287	270	261	266	241	-25	-9.3
MS001C Flat goods	965	1,048	1,063	1,169	1,150	-19	-1.6
MS002 Certain other leather goods	570	581	627	642	633	-9	-1.5
MS015 Smokers' articles	229	276	262	272	263	-9	-3.2
MS018 Apparel fasteners	89	88	86	86	81	-6	-6.9
MS004 Umbrellas, whips, riding crops, and canes	522	526	534	574	571	-3	-0.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Re-exports: Agricultural products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
AG032 Oilseeds	20	25	28	23	25	2	9.4
AG003 Swine and pork	3	6	15	5	29	24	478.1
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations	74	82	91	83	117	34	41.2
AG030 Cereals	43	113	115	39	45	7	17.4
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes	2	(a)	1	1	1	(a)	10.1
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives	83	90	88	78	62	-16	-20.1
AG015C Vegetable seeds	200	238	256	277	303	26	9.4
AG002 Cattle and beef	31	32	37	23	15	-8	-35.5
AG049 Cotton, not carded or combed	1	1	1	1	1	-1	-54.8
AG015 Seeds	256	315	357	351	379	27	7.8
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables	626	704	743	714	739	24	3.4
AG035 Sauces, condiments, and soups	30	27	22	22	25	2	11.1
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances	81	75	81	75	88	14	18.6
AG022 Citrus fruit	25	39	45	46	46	(a)	0.5
AG024 Other fresh fruit	517	542	526	506	478	-28	-5.5
AG015D Grain seeds	10	28	30	5	7	3	62.6
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages	97	64	64	45	51	6	13.5
AG031 Milled grains, malts, and starches	11	11	11	15	13	-2	-14.4
AG028 Coffee and tea	228	179	229	232	246	13	5.8
AG012B High fructose corn sweetener	7	24	6	6	8	2	36.4
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils	210	193	206	206	241	35	17.0
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery	206	212	365	237	307	70	29.3
AG021 Tropical fruit	595	642	679	627	640	13	2.0
AG026 Frozen fruit	34	48	34	45	42	-4	-8.1
AG014 Live plants	9	11	13	11	11	(a)	-3.7
AG008 Cured and other fish	19	21	15	16	10	-6	-38.7
AG015B Fruit seed	36	36	55	57	55	-2	-3.4
AG004 Sheep and meat of sheep	4	5	6	5	4	-1	-20.6
AG015E Sugar beet seed	(a)	0	0	(a)	(a)	(a)	325.5
AG045 Cigarettes	41	205	232	483	695	212	43.8
Decreases:
AG013 Animal feeds	65	61	63	43	42	-1	-2.0
AG010 Dairy products	40	41	63	36	47	10	28.6
AG046 Hides, skins, and leather	81	97	121	139	116	-23	-16.6
AG020 Edible nuts	87	97	84	76	86	10	13.1
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods	37	51	51	49	58	9	17.6
AG047 Furskins	4	4	9	6	46	40	617.5
AG005 Poultry	8	20	9	6	6	(a)	-7.6
AG001 Certain miscellaneous animals and meats	55	73	75	98	105	7	7.2
AG042 Distilled spirits	417	412	454	447	484	37	8.2
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish	211	218	222	185	166	-18	-9.8
AG011 Eggs	15	11	1	1	1	(a)	-43.6
AG039 Nonalcoholic beverages, excluding fruit and vegetable juices	13	12	16	15	17	2	12.7
AG023 Deciduous fruit	67	69	68	62	37	-25	-39.8
AG038 Fruit and vegetable juices	140	111	104	121	114	-7	-5.8
AG025 Dried fruit other than tropical	16	21	16	14	12	-2	-13.2
AG015F Oilseed seeds	2	2	1	2	3	1	38.8
AG007 Canned fish	9	8	7	8	6	-1	-18.3
AG012A Sugar	25	17	23	23	16	-6	-27.9
AG027 Prepared or preserved fruit	33	31	31	35	37	2	4.8
AG012 Sugar and other sweeteners	38	50	41	43	44	1	3.5
AG015A Grass seed	8	10	15	11	11	(a)	-4.1
AG043 Unmanufactured tobacco	30	75	52	45	56	11	25.2
AG044 Cigars and certain other manufactured tobacco	3	6	9	17	15	-2	-10.0
AG009 Shellfish	112	144	169	152	156	4	2.6
AG016 Cut flowers	9	9	8	7	6	-1	-19.7
AG048 Wool and other animal hair	(a)	1	1	1	1	(a)	6.2
AG040 Malt beverages	3	3	4	4	4	(a)	2.3
AG029 Spices	36	44	49	43	45	2	3.9

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

^a Less than $500,000.

Re-exports: Chemicals and related products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
CH001 Major primary olefins	4	(a)	(a)	(a)	1	(a)	63.6
CH020 Essential oils and other flavoring materials	60	50	52	47	56	9	18.4
CH009 Chlor-alkali chemicals	20	10	10	5	7	1	20.6
CH003 Primary aromatics	6	13	(a)	4	1	-4	-81.1
CH002 Other olefins	33	34	30	32	34	3	8.7
CH015 Natural tanning and dyeing materials	8	8	12	13	11	-2	-18.4
CH008 Inorganic acids	6	8	12	22	17	-5	-23.7
Decreases:
CH019 Medicinal chemicals	2,651	3,374	2,698	3,172	4,779	1,607	50.7
CH006 Certain organic chemicals	314	334	335	356	365	9	2.5
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals	564	669	495	582	502	-80	-13.7
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms	469	472	415	446	464	19	4.2
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals	448	437	449	464	480	16	3.4
CH010 Fertilizers	885	958	879	801	444	-357	-44.6
CH032 Tires and tubes	626	732	687	806	810	4	0.5
CH004 Organic commodity chemicals	5	11	8	12	7	-5	-41.7
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products	1,618	1,781	2,017	2,176	2,357	181	8.3
CH017 Pesticide products and formulations	973	1,082	608	801	397	-404	-50.5
CH025 Polyethylene resins in primary forms	171	292	277	245	198	-47	-19.1
CH034 Miscellaneous rubber products	452	512	590	624	652	28	4.5
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties	348	419	392	445	501	57	12.7
CH031 Synthetic rubber	130	109	108	96	99	3	3.0
CH022 Soaps, detergents, and surface-active agents	113	132	127	122	131	9	7.7
CH011 Paints, inks, and related items, and certain components thereof	243	254	280	288	299	11	3.8
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries	718	869	955	992	1,163	171	17.2
CH026 Polypropylene resins in primary forms	16	33	50	47	46	-2	-3.3
CH029 Saturated polyester resins	35	35	41	42	45	3	6.0
CH013 Synthetic dyes and azoic couplers	44	38	44	46	49	3	6.5
CH027 Polyvinyl chloride resins in primary forms	11	13	13	12	12	(a)	-0.1
CH028 Styrene polymers in primary forms	47	64	68	84	63	-21	-25.2
CH024 Explosives, propellant powders, and related items	87	70	63	57	51	-5	-9.5
CH012 Synthetic organic pigments	22	24	25	18	21	3	17.0
CH018 Adhesives and glues	57	55	50	48	48	(a)	0.6
CH035 Gelatin	5	9	4	4	7	3	95.4
CH036 Natural rubber	88	63	63	52	46	-5	-9.9
CH014 Synthetic tanning agents	1	1	2	(a)	1	1	112.3
CH016 Photographic chemicals and preparations	113	125	93	112	101	-11	-10.2

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

a Less than $500,000.

Re-exports: Electronic products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits	14,539	15,200	14,605	13,321	14,283	962	7.2
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment	447	497	552	480	495	15	3.1
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables	266	287	359	360	345	-15	-4.3
EL009 Printed circuits	450	466	558	509	547	38	7.5
EL023 Watches and clocks	857	876	958	934	836	-98	-10.5
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment	951	937	948	996	1,255	259	26.0
Decreases:
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments	4,329	4,608	5,121	5,249	5,033	-216	-4.1
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts	26,380	26,368	26,732	26,204	25,635	-569	-2.2
EL003 Consumer electronics	6,037	5,488	5,677	5,308	5,836	527	9.9
EL002 Telecommunications equipment	18,433	19,837	21,838	23,277	23,418	141	0.6
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors	2,989	2,538	2,689	2,410	3,019	609	25.3
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V	2,410	2,624	2,930	3,059	3,308	248	8.1
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies	1,245	1,488	1,585	1,580	1,683	103	6.5
EL022 Medical goods	6,689	7,544	7,938	8,469	8,839	370	4.4
EL013 Parts of circuit apparatus	642	835	1,010	1,139	1,343	204	17.9
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media	1,115	1,175	1,142	1,205	1,349	144	12.0
EL018 Photographic film and paper	141	111	127	115	85	-30	-26.3
EL021 Photographic cameras and equipment	914	837	835	659	630	-29	-4.4
EL008 Electrical capacitors and resistors	1,088	1,030	1,041	986	1,075	89	9.0
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods	1,524	1,659	1,751	1,709	1,818	108	6.3
EL024 Drawing, drafting, and calculating instruments	79	87	68	77	70	-7	-9.2
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus	608	626	725	741	794	53	7.2
EL005 Navigational instruments and remote control apparatus	1,003	993	1,453	1,104	1,262	157	14.2
EL010 Circuit apparatus exceeding 1000V	118	125	116	108	103	-5	-4.3
EL001 Office machines	348	312	332	275	259	-16	-5.9
EL014 Electron tubes	66	68	54	68	64	-4	-6.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Re-exports: Energy-related products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
EP006 Natural gas and components	7	21	6	4	29	25	720.2
Decreases:
EP005 Petroleum products	845	1,083	1,145	436	937	501	115.1
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products	8	8	5	10	40	29	278.6
EP002 Nuclear materials	348	116	82	826	424	-403	-48.7
EP004 Crude petroleum	218	80	567	568	127	-440	-77.5
EP001 Electrical energy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.0

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Re-exports: Forest products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
FP002 Lumber	62	70	76	61	61	(a)	0.4
FP009 Wood pulp and recovered paper	359	306	279	235	153	-83	-35.1
FP005 Wooden containers	19	24	22	22	35	13	59.5
FP006 Tools and tool handles of wood	15	7	6	7	8	1	10.1
Decreases:
FP011 Industrial papers and paperboards	114	183	194	163	148	-15	-9.1
FP016 Printed matter	388	490	501	531	524	-7	-1.2
FP011A Paperboard	40	84	92	50	37	-13	-26.1
FP011B Tissue and tissue products	51	62	60	70	78	8	11.2
FP014 Certain specialty papers	38	37	42	48	51	3	6.1
FP012 Newsprint	3	16	22	7	6	-1	-18.3
FP011C Industrial paper	23	38	41	43	33	-9	-22.1
FP001 Logs and rough wood products	18	16	15	18	3	-15	-83.6
FP013 Printing and writing papers	103	79	99	99	86	-13	-13.2
FP015 Miscellaneous paper products	148	151	151	164	182	17	10.5
FP003 Moldings, millwork, and joinery	42	44	43	46	37	-8	-18.4
FP010 Paper boxes and bags	55	60	61	60	59	-2	-2.6
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels	94	84	84	72	76	4	5.5
FP007 Miscellaneous articles of wood	32	38	34	35	47	12	35.0
FP008 Cork and rattan	13	13	11	15	16	(a)	2.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

^a Less than $500,000.

Re-exports: Footwear: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Decreases:
FW001 Footwear	509	602	629	616	578	-38	-6.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Re-exports: Minerals and metals: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper	35	14	261	37	106	69	187.0
MM032 Industrial fasteners of base metal	412	445	513	554	573	18	3.3
MM038A Aluminum bars, rods, and profiles	89	108	83	66	1,049	983	1,482.5
MM005A Lead ores and concentrates	1	0	(a)	(a)	11	11	37,724.3
MM005 Lead ores, concentrates, and residues	1	0	(a)	(a)	11	11	31,042.5
MM040A Unwrought zinc	73	8	86	25	147	122	493.0
MM015 Glass containers	20	21	24	29	34	5	15.5
MM039 Lead and related articles	13	10	9	8	8	(a)	-2.0
MM041A Titanium ingot	(a)	0	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	38.9
MM021 Primary iron products	14	9	22	20	9	-11	-53.9
MM014 Flat glass	82	93	98	94	102	9	9.3
MM024A Abrasive products	93	91	91	106	125	18	17.3
MM008B Silver ores and concentrates	(a)	(a)	1	1	(a)	(a)	-44.9
MM040 Zinc and related articles	89	22	102	40	167	127	316.7
MM025J Wire of stainless steels	10	13	13	15	16	1	6.5
MM018 Fiberglass insulation products	3	7	8	7	7	(a)	-6.2
MM044 Table flatware and related products	15	15	17	17	19	2	12.3
MM025H Bars, rods, and light shapes of stainless steels	34	32	34	34	29	-5	-13.9
Decreases:
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold	176	304	804	611	1,648	1,036	169.5
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins	2,216	2,029	3,142	2,184	2,986	802	36.7
MM025 Steel mill products	1,222	1,112	1,141	896	683	-213	-23.7
MM037 Unwrought aluminum	257	247	270	310	307	-3	-0.9
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal	955	1,008	1,166	1,199	1,312	112	9.4
MM036 Copper and related articles	262	238	476	353	308	-45	-12.8
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates	(a)	29	(a)	(a)	21	21	50,982.4
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels	472	414	516	319	182	-138	-43.1
MM023 Iron and steel waste and scrap	4	6	6	5	32	26	487.9
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels	208	212	220	252	188	-64	-25.4
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues	19	47	37	21	24	3	16.2
MM042 Nonpowered handtools	628	665	661	609	614	5	0.9
MM026 Steel pipe and tube fittings and certain cast products	221	241	270	194	163	-31	-16.0
MM025G Plates, sheets, and strips of stainless steels	204	195	125	85	78	-7	-7.9
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements	285	301	331	247	268	20	8.2
MM007A Molybdenum ores and concentrates	3	14	13	1	4	4	530.4
MM025C Bars, rods, and light shapes of carbon and alloy steels	90	75	78	49	53	3	6.7
MM030 Wire products of base metal	113	114	121	156	158	2	1.1
MM027 Fabricated structurals	49	77	53	37	35	-1	-3.7
MM038C Aluminum plate, sheet, and strip	111	121	108	128	142	14	11.1
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum	251	240	268	308	307	-2	-0.5
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products	125	137	142	149	151	1	0.9
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones	14,555	18,591	20,866	17,205	18,200	995	5.8
MM029 Metallic containers	63	66	94	81	85	4	4.5
MM038 Aluminum mill products	285	355	325	329	1,337	1,008	306.2
MM028 Metal construction components	35	45	57	57	65	7	12.4
MM025D Angles, shapes, and sections of carbon and alloy steels	15	16	17	16	27	11	72.3
MM006A Zinc ores and concentrates	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	257.1
MM010 Industrial ceramics	90	109	101	109	127	19	17.1
MM006 Zinc ores, concentrates, and residues	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	781.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

^a Less than $500,000.

Re-exports: Miscellaneous manufactures: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles	134	109	162	120	158	38	31.9
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods	4,412	3,923	5,596	5,691	5,522	-169	-3.0
MS013 Toys and games	2,144	1,904	1,859	1,641	1,579	-62	-3.8
MS010 Writing instruments and related articles	106	108	127	140	160	20	14.5
MS001 Luggage, handbags, and flat goods	555	590	606	638	614	-24	-3.8
MS001C Flat goods	55	63	66	82	71	-11	-13.3
MS015 Smokers' articles	10	11	10	9	13	4	40.2
MS019A Small arms and ammunition	77	89	113	81	76	-5	-5.8
Decreases:
MS009 Furniture	815	900	997	903	923	20	2.2
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles	3,941	5,116	5,620	5,350	5,642	293	5.5
MS012 Prefabricated buildings	14	9	11	15	12	-3	-21.1
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings	373	408	479	568	551	-17	-3.0
MS005 Silverware and related articles of precious metal	17	34	29	32	23	-9	-27.6
MS014 Sporting goods	431	463	463	450	487	37	8.2
MS008 Bicycles and certain parts	88	85	96	107	101	-7	-6.1
MS007 Costume jewelry and related articles	102	97	87	82	70	-12	-14.7
MS018 Apparel fasteners	10	8	16	11	14	3	30.4
MS016 Brooms, brushes, and hair grooming articles	98	112	112	123	137	13	10.9
MS016A Brooms and brushes	77	96	98	115	127	12	10.6
MS003 Musical instruments and accessories	119	137	130	127	120	-7	-5.7
MS001A Luggage	322	351	355	328	324	-4	-1.2
MS016B Hair grooming articles, non-electric (except brushes)	21	16	14	9	10	1	14.9
MS002 Certain other leather goods	73	86	116	127	132	5	4.0
MS001B Handbags	175	173	181	224	214	-10	-4.5
MS004 Umbrellas, whips, riding crops, and canes	11	10	10	9	9	(a)	-3.7

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

^a Less than $500,000.

Re-exports: Machinery: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment	1,297	1,433	1,597	1,567	1,725	158	10.1
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics	1,400	1,554	1,697	1,689	1,852	163	9.7
MT018 Non-metalworking machine tools	110	123	133	121	223	103	84.9
MT011 Pulp, paper, and paperboard machinery	65	75	89	86	83	-4	-4.2
MT016 Machine tool accessories	79	78	81	80	77	-3	-3.5
Decreases:
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery	889	931	1,042	1,033	947	-86	-8.3
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment	1,333	1,424	1,454	1,673	1,922	249	14.9
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices	1,287	1,447	1,651	1,564	1,642	78	5.0
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment	876	931	964	933	938	5	0.6
MT001 Pumps for liquids	740	714	820	789	814	25	3.2
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts	1,131	1,284	1,369	1,427	1,429	2	0.2
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment	426	471	499	506	497	-8	-1.7
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment	432	546	571	574	628	54	9.4
MT003 Industrial thermal-processing equipment and furnaces	297	300	364	387	363	-24	-6.2
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products	1,046	1,147	1,304	1,468	1,609	141	9.6
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications	1,042	1,089	1,087	1,099	1,152	53	4.8
MT015 Metal cutting machine tools	552	549	622	603	568	-34	-5.7
MT024 Electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors	1,639	1,822	1,940	2,005	1,897	-107	-5.4
MT017 Metal forming machine tools	110	114	151	126	133	6	4.9
MT008 Mineral processing machinery	199	184	172	168	128	-40	-23.9
MT012 Printing and related machinery	842	801	831	684	656	-28	-4.1
MT028 Welding and soldering equipment	154	165	266	206	214	8	4.0
MT004A Major household appliances and parts	243	240	240	208	198	-11	-5.1
MT013 Textile machinery	127	140	156	171	161	-10	-6.0
MT031 Molds and molding machinery	280	284	277	316	339	22	7.1
MT014 Metal rolling mills	9	9	10	60	8	-52	-86.5
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery	69	56	95	50	75	26	51.2
MT010 Industrial food-processing and related machinery	69	82	75	84	81	-3	-3.4
MT026 Nonelectrically powered handtools	135	132	136	132	131	-1	-0.7
MT027 Electric lamps (bulbs) and portable electric lights	229	240	242	229	242	13	5.5
MT007 Scales and weighing machinery	88	101	134	118	124	6	4.9
MT006 Wrapping, packaging, and can-sealing machinery	103	126	146	192	143	-48	-25.2
MT025 Portable electric handtools	230	270	271	295	319	25	8.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Re-exports: Transportation equipment: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-exports:
Increases:
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment	8,339	9,474	10,516	10,465	11,605	1,140	10.9
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment	851	999	1,114	1,178	1,324	146	12.4
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries	447	534	582	568	619	51	9.0
TE011A Motorcycles and mopeds	150	142	120	98	99	1	1.5
Decreases:
TE004 Construction and mining equipment	2,986	2,552	2,585	2,228	1,976	-252	-11.3
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts	6,253	7,277	7,113	6,967	7,066	99	1.4
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft	1,323	1,366	1,541	1,595	2,607	1,013	63.5
TE009 Motor vehicles	4,681	4,252	4,060	3,083	2,984	-99	-3.2
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock	188	232	239	313	218	-95	-30.5
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines	723	742	826	787	871	83	10.6
TE003 Forklift trucks and similar industrial vehicles	200	228	227	199	194	-5	-2.4
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels	182	128	250	598	184	-414	-69.3
TE012 Trailers, semi-trailers, and parts	68	87	114	92	117	25	27.5
TE011 Powersport vehicles	318	284	284	209	194	-16	-7.4
TE015 Motors and engines, except internal combustion, aircraft, or electric	336	418	439	447	463	15	3.4
TE005 Ball and rollers bearings	437	510	563	571	555	-16	-2.8

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Re-exports: Textiles and apparel: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
U.S. Re-Exports:
Increases:
TX005N Headwear	79	80	84	86	92	6	7.0
TX005S Other wearing apparel	204	226	239	241	219	-23	-9.5
TX004B Pillowcases and sheets	45	45	44	41	41	-1	-1.4
TX004C Table/kitchen linens and towels	33	27	27	24	27	3	12.2
TX005A Men's and boys' suits and sports coats	17	22	20	19	16	-3	-13.9
TX005M Gloves, including gloves for sports	139	138	139	138	136	-2	-1.7
TX004G Tapestries and other wall hangings	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	1	(a)	430.0
Decreases:
TX002 Fabrics	368	461	467	534	610	77	14.4
TX001 Fibers and yarns, except raw cotton and raw wool	132	124	132	184	135	-49	-26.7
TX005 Apparel	2,161	2,444	2,691	2,787	2,623	-164	-5.9
TX006 Miscellaneous textile products	363	394	453	578	493	-85	-14.8
TX002A Broadwoven fabrics	141	163	165	168	176	8	5.0
TX002B Knit fabrics	41	52	56	65	78	13	19.6
TX005E Shirts and blouses	585	654	735	834	778	-56	-6.7
TX002F Other fabrics	45	65	76	84	88	4	4.9
TX003 Carpets and rugs	49	54	59	57	61	3	6.0
TX002D Coated and other fabrics	99	136	120	159	189	29	18.5
TX005J Hosiery	51	47	55	54	66	12	22.9
TX005O Leather apparel and accessories	49	55	60	49	43	-5	-10.6
TX005R Nonwoven apparel	44	43	43	47	48	1	3.1
TX002C Specialty fabrics	32	35	40	43	64	21	48.4
TX005D Women's and girls' trousers	149	164	182	177	162	-15	-8.7
TX005Q Rubber, plastic, and coated-fabric apparel	24	41	30	28	26	-2	-7.5
TX005H Women's and girls' dresses	113	120	164	154	145	-9	-5.8
TX005C Men's and boys' trousers	206	219	228	221	202	-19	-8.8
TX002E Glass fiber fabrics	9	10	11	14	16	1	9.3
TX005I Robes, nightwear, and underwear	131	182	199	198	203	5	2.5
TX004 Home furnishings	141	139	147	139	134	-5	-3.9
TX004F Pillows, cushions, and sleeping bags	23	25	28	27	25	-2	-8.0
TX004E Bedspreads and other furnishing articles	16	20	21	17	13	-4	-23.4
TX005G Women's and girls' suits, skirts, and coats	117	124	132	122	115	-7	-5.7
TX004D Curtains	12	11	15	17	17	-1	-3.5
TX005P Fur apparel and other fur articles	5	8	8	8	6	-2	-30.0
TX005F Sweaters	28	51	48	60	35	-25	-41.1
TX005B Men's and boys' coats and jackets	100	105	113	115	108	-7	-6.0
TX005K Body-supporting garments	90	138	190	215	204	-12	-5.5
TX005L Neckwear, handkerchiefs, and scarves	29	27	23	20	18	-1	-6.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).

Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

^a Less than $500,000.

Digest Tables:

Agricultural products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
AG001 Certain miscellaneous animals and meats
Exports:
Domestic	2,808	2,997	3,239	3,096	2,945	-151	-4.9
Re-export	55	73	75	98	105	7	7.2
Total	2,864	3,070	3,314	3,194	3,050	-144	-4.5
General imports	2,102	2,232	2,462	2,619	2,647	28	1.1
AG002 Cattle and beef
Exports:
Domestic	5,625	6,100	6,843	5,961	6,053	91	1.5
Re-export	31	32	37	23	15	-8	-35.5
Total	5,656	6,132	6,880	5,985	6,068	83	1.4
General imports	5,353	5,418	8,060	8,768	6,770	-1,998	-22.8
AG003 Swine and pork
Exports:
Domestic	5,494	5,115	5,671	4,606	4,974	368	8.0
Re-export	3	6	15	5	29	24	478.1
Total	5,497	5,120	5,686	4,611	5,003	392	8.5
General imports	1,354	1,504	1,916	1,692	1,645	-47	-2.8
AG004 Sheep and meat of sheep
Exports:
Domestic	21	21	22	13	15	2	15.0
Re-export	4	5	6	5	4	-1	-20.6
Total	25	26	27	18	19	1	5.7
General imports	553	567	677	673	656	-17	-2.5
AG005 Poultry
Exports:
Domestic	5,530	5,586	5,577	4,042	3,883	-159	-3.9
Re-export	8	20	9	6	6	(a)	-7.6
Total	5,538	5,606	5,586	4,048	3,889	-159	-3.9
General imports	373	403	432	550	568	18	3.3
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish
Exports:
Domestic	3,188	3,279	3,260	3,181	3,061	-119	-3.7
Re-export	211	218	222	185	166	-18	-9.8
Total	3,399	3,497	3,483	3,365	3,228	-137	-4.1
General imports	6,402	6,680	7,257	7,097	7,603	506	7.1
AG007 Canned fish
Exports:
Domestic	270	280	262	254	215	-39	-15.4
Re-export	9	8	7	8	6	-1	-18.3
Total	278	287	269	261	221	-40	-15.4
General imports	1,596	1,527	1,441	1,286	1,221	-65	-5.0
AG008 Cured and other fish
Exports:
Domestic	274	288	274	275	280	5	1.9
Re-export	19	21	15	16	10	-6	-38.7
Total	293	308	289	291	290	-1	-0.4
General imports	548	540	540	579	602	23	3.9
AG009 Shellfish
Exports:
Domestic	1,503	1,501	1,686	1,636	1,632	-5	-0.3
Re-export	112	144	169	152	156	4	2.6
Total	1,615	1,645	1,854	1,788	1,787	-1	-0.1
General imports	8,058	9,116	10,921	9,672	9,963	291	3.0
AG010 Dairy products
Exports:
Domestic	4,813	6,377	6,748	4,891	4,374	-517	-10.6
Re-export	40	41	63	36	47	10	28.6
Total	4,853	6,418	6,811	4,927	4,421	-506	-10.3
General imports	2,515	2,454	2,792	2,802	2,674	-128	-4.6
AG011 Eggs
Exports:
Domestic	483	610	611	609	519	-90	-14.8
Re-export	15	11	1	1	1	(a)	-43.6
Total	498	621	612	610	520	-91	-14.8
General imports	43	42	63	186	116	-70	-37.6
AG012 Sugar and other sweeteners
Exports:
Domestic	1,493	1,359	1,184	1,081	1,051	-29	-2.7
Re-export	38	50	41	43	44	1	3.5
Total	1,531	1,409	1,225	1,123	1,096	-28	-2.5
General imports	3,308	2,703	2,819	2,971	2,901	-70	-2.4
AG012A Sugar
Exports:
Domestic	271	273	244	221	184	-37	-16.7
Re-export	25	17	23	23	16	-6	-27.9
Total	295	290	267	244	201	-43	-17.7
General imports	2,348	1,672	1,681	1,822	1,917	95	5.2
AG012B High fructose corn sweetener
Exports:
Domestic	780	620	502	467	478	11	2.3
Re-export	7	24	6	6	8	2	36.4
Total	788	644	508	472	485	13	2.7
General imports	120	134	145	129	107	-22	-17.1
AG013 Animal feeds
Exports:
Domestic	12,626	14,596	14,454	13,512	12,118	-1,394	-10.3
Re-export	65	61	63	43	42	-1	-2.0
Total	12,691	14,657	14,518	13,556	12,161	-1,395	-10.3
General imports	2,676	2,905	3,139	2,974	2,785	-189	-6.4
AG014 Live plants
Exports:
Domestic	218	242	248	240	247	6	2.7
Re-export	9	11	13	11	11	(a)	-3.7
Total	227	252	261	251	257	6	2.4
General imports	524	552	585	584	589	5	0.9
AG015 Seeds
Exports:
Domestic	1,560	1,639	1,704	1,631	1,698	67	4.1
Re-export	256	315	357	351	379	27	7.8
Total	1,815	1,954	2,061	1,982	2,077	95	4.8
General imports	1,289	1,541	1,311	1,027	1,024	-3	-0.3
AG015A Grass seed
Exports:
Domestic	447	475	449	453	428	-25	-5.6
Re-export	8	10	15	11	11	(a)	-4.1
Total	456	486	464	464	438	-26	-5.5
General imports	164	184	208	161	175	14	8.9
AG015B Fruit seed
Exports:
Domestic	53	50	50	61	64	3	4.7
Re-export	36	36	55	57	55	-2	-3.4
Total	89	86	105	118	119	1	0.8
General imports	66	68	65	62	70	8	12.1
AG015C Vegetable seeds
Exports:
Domestic	495	473	496	509	620	111	21.8
Re-export	200	238	256	277	303	26	9.4
Total	695	711	752	786	923	137	17.4
General imports	496	485	515	517	522	6	1.1
AG015D Grain seeds
Exports:
Domestic	344	419	510	366	383	16	4.5
Re-export	10	28	30	5	7	3	62.6
Total	353	447	540	371	390	19	5.2
General imports	456	671	463	226	199	-27	-11.9
AG015E Sugar beet seed
Exports:
Domestic	5	4	7	8	9	1	12.9
Re-export	(a)	0	0	(a)	(a)	(a)	325.5
Total	5	4	7	8	9	1	15.2
General imports	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	-72.6
AG015F Oilseed seeds
Exports:
Domestic	214	216	189	232	193	-39	-16.9
Re-export	2	2	1	2	3	1	38.8
Total	215	218	190	234	196	-38	-16.4
General imports	106	132	59	61	57	-4	-7.1
AG015G Tobacco seeds
Exports:
Domestic	2	2	2	1	1	(a)	14.8
Re-export	0	(a)	0	(a)	(a)	(a)	-90.6
Total	2	2	2	1	1	(a)	9.4
General imports	2	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	277.0
AG016 Cut flowers
Exports:
Domestic	26	24	22	22	18	-4	-17.6
Re-export	9	9	8	7	6	-1	-19.7
Total	35	33	30	29	24	-5	-18.1
General imports	968	1,001	1,021	1,025	1,129	103	10.1
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances
Exports:
Domestic	1,006	916	910	870	901	31	3.6
Re-export	81	75	81	75	88	14	18.6
Total	1,087	991	991	944	989	45	4.8
General imports	5,043	3,428	3,085	2,513	2,149	-364	-14.5
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables
Exports:
Domestic	2,266	2,482	2,489	2,447	2,496	49	2.0
Re-export	626	704	743	714	739	24	3.4
Total	2,892	3,187	3,232	3,161	3,235	74	2.3
General imports	6,516	7,370	7,462	7,784	8,759	975	12.5
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives
Exports:
Domestic	3,193	3,426	3,614	3,529	3,674	146	4.1
Re-export	83	90	88	78	62	-16	-20.1
Total	3,276	3,516	3,702	3,606	3,736	130	3.6
General imports	3,433	3,384	3,481	3,524	3,720	195	5.5
AG020 Edible nuts
Exports:
Domestic	6,879	8,340	8,679	9,083	8,722	-361	-4.0
Re-export	87	97	84	76	86	10	13.1
Total	6,966	8,437	8,763	9,159	8,808	-351	-3.8
General imports	1,999	2,000	2,361	2,768	2,871	103	3.7
AG021 Tropical fruit
Exports:
Domestic	153	174	154	153	160	7	4.7
Re-export	595	642	679	627	640	13	2.0
Total	747	816	833	780	800	20	2.5
General imports	3,974	4,391	4,958	5,151	5,539	388	7.5
AG022 Citrus fruit
Exports:
Domestic	1,135	1,139	1,030	1,035	1,061	26	2.5
Re-export	25	39	45	46	46	(a)	0.5
Total	1,160	1,178	1,076	1,080	1,107	27	2.5
General imports	863	970	1,068	1,175	1,259	83	7.1
AG023 Deciduous fruit
Exports:
Domestic	2,043	1,989	2,021	1,847	1,775	-72	-3.9
Re-export	67	69	68	62	37	-25	-39.8
Total	2,110	2,058	2,090	1,909	1,813	-96	-5.1
General imports	372	461	504	515	600	86	16.6
AG024 Other fresh fruit
Exports:
Domestic	1,781	1,919	1,863	1,675	1,695	20	1.2
Re-export	517	542	526	506	478	-28	-5.5
Total	2,298	2,461	2,389	2,181	2,173	-8	-0.4
General imports	2,942	3,239	3,532	4,076	4,741	666	16.3
AG025 Dried fruit other than tropical
Exports:
Domestic	689	675	692	635	575	-59	-9.3
Re-export	16	21	16	14	12	-2	-13.2
Total	705	696	708	649	588	-61	-9.4
General imports	218	215	224	260	255	-5	-1.8
AG026 Frozen fruit
Exports:
Domestic	210	218	236	192	198	6	3.4
Re-export	34	48	34	45	42	-4	-8.1
Total	245	266	270	237	240	3	1.2
General imports	625	631	734	893	815	-79	-8.8
AG027 Prepared or preserved fruit
Exports:
Domestic	520	582	680	745	715	-30	-4.0
Re-export	33	31	31	35	37	2	4.8
Total	554	613	711	780	752	-28	-3.6
General imports	1,634	1,781	1,820	2,011	2,080	69	3.4
AG028 Coffee and tea
Exports:
Domestic	1,352	1,306	1,254	1,183	1,197	14	1.2
Re-export	228	179	229	232	246	13	5.8
Total	1,579	1,485	1,483	1,415	1,443	28	1.9
General imports	7,615	6,440	6,954	6,927	6,621	-306	-4.4
AG029 Spices
Exports:
Domestic	149	154	169	177	175	-2	-1.1
Re-export	36	44	49	43	45	2	3.9
Total	185	197	219	220	220	(a)	-0.1
General imports	1,197	1,276	1,430	1,694	1,742	49	2.9
AG030 Cereals
Exports:
Domestic	20,325	19,845	22,274	18,489	18,764	275	1.5
Re-export	43	113	115	39	45	7	17.4
Total	20,368	19,958	22,389	18,528	18,810	282	1.5
General imports	2,670	3,417	2,834	2,429	2,008	-421	-17.3
AG031 Milled grains, malts, and starches
Exports:
Domestic	820	767	778	700	714	14	2.0
Re-export	11	11	11	15	13	-2	-14.4
Total	831	778	788	715	727	12	1.7
General imports	1,114	1,271	1,389	1,405	1,421	16	1.2
AG032 Oilseeds
Exports:
Domestic	25,109	21,909	24,219	19,170	23,165	3,995	20.8
Re-export	20	25	28	23	25	2	9.4
Total	25,129	21,934	24,247	19,193	23,190	3,997	20.8
General imports	843	1,421	2,050	1,099	906	-193	-17.6
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils
Exports:
Domestic	4,418	3,585	3,208	2,955	2,963	9	0.3
Re-export	210	193	206	206	241	35	17.0
Total	4,629	3,777	3,414	3,161	3,205	44	1.4
General imports	5,971	5,823	5,880	5,742	6,164	422	7.4
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods
Exports:
Domestic	3,407	3,650	3,735	3,710	3,480	-230	-6.2
Re-export	37	51	51	49	58	9	17.6
Total	3,444	3,701	3,787	3,759	3,538	-221	-5.9
General imports	5,131	5,382	5,603	6,003	6,533	530	8.8
AG035 Sauces, condiments, and soups
Exports:
Domestic	1,576	1,741	1,917	2,075	2,109	34	1.6
Re-export	30	27	22	22	25	2	11.1
Total	1,606	1,768	1,939	2,097	2,134	36	1.7
General imports	1,230	1,282	1,314	1,321	1,402	81	6.2
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations
Exports:
Domestic	5,421	6,065	6,248	6,019	6,363	344	5.7
Re-export	74	82	91	83	117	34	41.2
Total	5,495	6,146	6,339	6,102	6,480	378	6.2
General imports	2,274	2,455	2,537	2,612	2,800	188	7.2
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery
Exports:
Domestic	1,980	2,174	2,311	2,268	2,275	8	0.3
Re-export	206	212	365	237	307	70	29.3
Total	2,186	2,386	2,677	2,505	2,582	77	3.1
General imports	5,585	5,734	6,411	6,513	6,865	352	5.4
AG038 Fruit and vegetable juices
Exports:
Domestic	1,217	1,223	1,131	1,041	974	-68	-6.5
Re-export	140	111	104	121	114	-7	-5.8
Total	1,357	1,334	1,234	1,163	1,088	-75	-6.4
General imports	1,927	1,809	1,856	1,777	1,785	8	0.4
AG039 Nonalcoholic beverages, excluding fruit and vegetable juices
Exports:
Domestic	1,170	1,303	1,392	1,475	1,393	-81	-5.5
Re-export	13	12	16	15	17	2	12.7
Total	1,182	1,315	1,408	1,490	1,410	-80	-5.3
General imports	2,407	2,590	2,791	3,147	3,393	246	7.8
AG040 Malt beverages
Exports:
Domestic	446	518	538	613	611	-2	-0.4
Re-export	3	3	4	4	4	(a)	2.3
Total	448	521	541	617	614	-2	-0.4
General imports	3,706	3,709	4,154	4,550	4,871	321	7.0
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages
Exports:
Domestic	1,336	1,553	1,494	1,603	1,620	16	1.0
Re-export	97	64	64	45	51	6	13.5
Total	1,432	1,616	1,558	1,648	1,671	23	1.4
General imports	5,208	5,419	5,553	5,617	5,816	199	3.5
AG042 Distilled spirits
Exports:
Domestic	1,502	1,534	1,601	1,613	1,473	-140	-8.7
Re-export	417	412	454	447	484	37	8.2
Total	1,919	1,946	2,055	2,060	1,957	-104	-5.0
General imports	6,561	6,966	7,122	7,274	7,784	510	7.0
AG043 Unmanufactured tobacco
Exports:
Domestic	1,101	1,138	1,086	1,109	1,089	-20	-1.8
Re-export	30	75	52	45	56	11	25.2
Total	1,131	1,213	1,138	1,154	1,146	-9	-0.8
General imports	958	987	830	727	789	62	8.5
AG044 Cigars and certain other manufactured tobacco
Exports:
Domestic	166	197	153	167	152	-15	-9.2
Re-export	3	6	9	17	15	-2	-10.0
Total	169	203	162	184	167	-17	-9.2
General imports	683	777	823	919	1,008	89	9.7
AG045 Cigarettes
Exports:
Domestic	317	288	274	256	257	1	0.3
Re-export	41	205	232	483	695	212	43.8
Total	357	494	506	740	952	212	28.7
General imports	188	411	404	412	427	15	3.7
AG046 Hides, skins, and leather
Exports:
Domestic	3,155	3,664	3,717	3,050	2,628	-422	-13.8
Re-export	81	97	121	139	116	-23	-16.6
Total	3,236	3,761	3,837	3,188	2,744	-445	-14.0
General imports	684	721	800	804	790	-14	-1.8
AG047 Furskins
Exports:
Domestic	582	667	537	494	303	-192	-38.8
Re-export	4	4	9	6	46	40	617.5
Total	586	672	546	501	349	-152	-30.3
General imports	207	265	280	224	154	-70	-31.3
AG048 Wool and other animal hair
Exports:
Domestic	18	24	22	21	18	-3	-14.0
Re-export	(a)	1	1	1	1	(a)	6.2
Total	18	25	23	22	19	-3	-13.4
General imports	34	28	25	23	19	-4	-15.4
AG049 Cotton, not carded or combed
Exports:
Domestic	6,225	5,592	4,396	3,889	3,959	71	1.8
Re-export	1	1	1	1	1	-1	-54.8
Total	6,227	5,593	4,398	3,890	3,960	70	1.8
General imports	7	7	9	5	12	7	150.7
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes
Exports:
Domestic	1,901	1,555	2,062	1,751	2,018	267	15.3
Re-export	2	(a)	1	1	1	(a)	10.1
Total	1,903	1,555	2,063	1,752	2,019	267	15.3
General imports	1,839	1,415	620	561	474	-87	-15.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

Note: The codes shown above are used by the U.S. International Trade Commission to identify major groupings and subgroupings of imported and exported products for trade monitoring purposes. Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

^a Less than $500,000.

Chemicals and related products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
CH001 Major primary olefins
Exports:
Domestic	621	660	415	518	685	167	32.2
Re-export	4	(a)	(a)	(a)	1	(a)	63.6
Total	625	660	415	518	685	167	32.2
General imports	2,151	1,633	1,458	805	649	-156	-19.4
CH002 Other olefins
Exports:
Domestic	629	518	621	542	559	17	3.1
Re-export	33	34	30	32	34	3	8.7
Total	661	552	651	574	593	19	3.4
General imports	699	694	640	512	456	-55	-10.8
CH003 Primary aromatics
Exports:
Domestic	1,064	739	624	353	391	39	11.0
Re-export	6	13	(a)	4	1	-4	-81.1
Total	1,070	752	624	357	392	35	9.9
General imports	1,844	2,238	2,698	1,689	1,178	-510	-30.2
CH004 Organic commodity chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	6,528	7,253	6,244	4,245	3,750	-495	-11.7
Re-export	5	11	8	12	7	-5	-41.7
Total	6,533	7,265	6,252	4,257	3,757	-500	-11.7
General imports	1,910	2,383	2,583	1,916	1,826	-89	-4.7
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	9,202	8,722	8,691	8,224	7,218	-1,005	-12.2
Re-export	564	669	495	582	502	-80	-13.7
Total	9,766	9,391	9,186	8,805	7,720	-1,085	-12.3
General imports	11,661	12,785	13,662	11,923	14,613	2,690	22.6
CH006 Certain organic chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	19,643	19,690	18,984	16,370	15,073	-1,298	-7.9
Re-export	314	334	335	356	365	9	2.5
Total	19,957	20,024	19,319	16,726	15,437	-1,289	-7.7
General imports	10,715	10,970	11,667	10,415	9,521	-894	-8.6
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	13,430	13,090	13,964	13,410	12,641	-769	-5.7
Re-export	448	437	449	464	480	16	3.4
Total	13,878	13,527	14,412	13,874	13,121	-753	-5.4
General imports	10,185	9,288	9,844	9,386	8,173	-1,212	-12.9
CH008 Inorganic acids
Exports:
Domestic	849	890	759	668	677	8	1.2
Re-export	6	8	12	22	17	-5	-23.7
Total	855	898	771	690	693	3	0.4
General imports	721	664	711	676	583	-93	-13.7
CH009 Chlor-alkali chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	2,397	2,347	2,267	2,255	2,370	115	5.1
Re-export	20	10	10	5	7	1	20.6
Total	2,417	2,357	2,277	2,261	2,376	116	5.1
General imports	405	428	382	346	288	-57	-16.6
CH010 Fertilizers
Exports:
Domestic	4,992	4,501	4,185	4,016	3,346	-670	-16.7
Re-export	885	958	879	801	444	-357	-44.6
Total	5,878	5,458	5,064	4,816	3,789	-1,027	-21.3
General imports	13,218	12,050	11,335	10,926	7,219	-3,708	-33.9
CH011 Paints, inks, and related items, and certain components thereof
Exports:
Domestic	7,555	7,177	7,239	6,813	6,699	-114	-1.7
Re-export	243	254	280	288	299	11	3.8
Total	7,799	7,431	7,519	7,102	6,999	-103	-1.4
General imports	3,382	3,498	3,725	3,529	3,430	-99	-2.8
CH012 Synthetic organic pigments
Exports:
Domestic	375	336	340	320	295	-25	-8.0
Re-export	22	24	25	18	21	3	17.0
Total	397	360	365	338	316	-22	-6.6
General imports	539	540	569	507	483	-23	-4.6
CH013 Synthetic dyes and azoic couplers
Exports:
Domestic	390	450	525	576	509	-66	-11.5
Re-export	44	38	44	46	49	3	6.5
Total	434	488	569	622	558	-63	-10.2
General imports	412	398	441	453	395	-58	-12.8
CH014 Synthetic tanning agents
Exports:
Domestic	23	24	25	21	11	-10	-47.8
Re-export	1	1	2	(a)	1	1	112.3
Total	24	25	26	21	12	-9	-44.3
General imports	9	10	16	11	14	3	27.0
CH015 Natural tanning and dyeing materials
Exports:
Domestic	88	83	94	74	86	11	15.4
Re-export	8	8	12	13	11	-2	-18.4
Total	96	91	107	87	96	9	10.3
General imports	185	182	167	164	186	22	13.5
CH016 Photographic chemicals and preparations
Exports:
Domestic	700	691	635	602	601	-1	-0.2
Re-export	113	125	93	112	101	-11	-10.2
Total	814	816	728	714	701	-13	-1.8
General imports	705	725	689	724	711	-12	-1.7
CH017 Pesticide products and formulations
Exports:
Domestic	4,787	5,416	5,666	5,309	4,872	-438	-8.2
Re-export	973	1,082	608	801	397	-404	-50.5
Total	5,760	6,497	6,274	6,110	5,269	-842	-13.8
General imports	3,371	3,641	3,799	3,547	3,405	-142	-4.0
CH018 Adhesives and glues
Exports:
Domestic	1,395	1,410	1,438	1,441	1,418	-23	-1.6
Re-export	57	55	50	48	48	(a)	0.6
Total	1,452	1,465	1,488	1,489	1,466	-22	-1.5
General imports	356	385	401	413	439	26	6.2
CH019 Medicinal chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	48,575	48,464	51,972	55,492	52,511	-2,981	-5.4
Re-export	2,651	3,374	2,698	3,172	4,779	1,607	50.7
Total	51,225	51,838	54,670	58,664	57,291	-1,373	-2.3
General imports	89,365	85,436	93,442	109,717	113,142	3,425	3.1
CH020 Essential oils and other flavoring materials
Exports:
Domestic	2,356	2,519	2,563	2,632	2,753	120	4.6
Re-export	60	50	52	47	56	9	18.4
Total	2,417	2,569	2,615	2,680	2,809	129	4.8
General imports	3,195	3,447	3,649	4,003	3,913	-89	-2.2
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries
Exports:
Domestic	7,499	7,905	8,186	8,320	8,241	-79	-0.9
Re-export	718	869	955	992	1,163	171	17.2
Total	8,217	8,774	9,142	9,312	9,404	92	1.0
General imports	6,891	7,627	8,167	8,298	8,867	568	6.8
CH022 Soaps, detergents, and surface-active agents
Exports:
Domestic	5,817	5,929	6,201	5,849	5,731	-118	-2.0
Re-export	113	132	127	122	131	9	7.7
Total	5,931	6,061	6,328	5,971	5,862	-109	-1.8
General imports	2,493	2,612	2,717	2,591	2,579	-12	-0.4
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties
Exports:
Domestic	6,854	7,040	6,892	6,717	6,473	-244	-3.6
Re-export	348	419	392	445	501	57	12.7
Total	7,203	7,459	7,283	7,162	6,974	-188	-2.6
General imports	4,818	5,945	5,676	5,874	7,065	1,191	20.3
CH024 Explosives, propellant powders, and related items
Exports:
Domestic	766	750	780	787	753	-34	-4.3
Re-export	87	70	63	57	51	-5	-9.5
Total	853	820	843	843	804	-39	-4.6
General imports	628	632	731	766	738	-28	-3.7
CH025 Polyethylene resins in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	7,380	7,782	7,880	7,695	7,325	-370	-4.8
Re-export	171	292	277	245	198	-47	-19.1
Total	7,551	8,074	8,157	7,940	7,523	-417	-5.3
General imports	3,833	4,283	4,807	4,350	4,154	-196	-4.5
CH026 Polypropylene resins in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	3,126	3,183	3,168	2,598	2,524	-73	-2.8
Re-export	16	33	50	47	46	-2	-3.3
Total	3,142	3,216	3,219	2,645	2,570	-75	-2.8
General imports	363	414	522	556	761	205	36.8
CH027 Polyvinyl chloride resins in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	3,403	3,375	3,241	2,761	2,697	-64	-2.3
Re-export	11	13	13	12	12	(a)	-0.1
Total	3,414	3,388	3,254	2,774	2,709	-64	-2.3
General imports	452	433	447	395	388	-7	-1.7
CH028 Styrene polymers in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	1,437	1,419	1,426	1,285	1,241	-45	-3.5
Re-export	47	64	68	84	63	-21	-25.2
Total	1,484	1,483	1,494	1,370	1,304	-66	-4.8
General imports	1,161	1,179	1,311	1,184	1,110	-74	-6.2
CH029 Saturated polyester resins
Exports:
Domestic	1,376	1,418	1,463	1,403	1,331	-72	-5.1
Re-export	35	35	41	42	45	3	6.0
Total	1,411	1,454	1,503	1,445	1,376	-69	-4.8
General imports	1,391	1,454	1,637	1,418	1,421	3	0.2
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	15,779	16,232	16,701	15,467	14,589	-877	-5.7
Re-export	469	472	415	446	464	19	4.2
Total	16,249	16,704	17,116	15,913	15,054	-859	-5.4
General imports	5,507	5,599	6,342	6,104	5,910	-194	-3.2
CH031 Synthetic rubber
Exports:
Domestic	4,671	4,051	3,976	3,393	3,243	-150	-4.4
Re-export	130	109	108	96	99	3	3.0
Total	4,802	4,160	4,083	3,488	3,342	-147	-4.2
General imports	2,605	2,213	2,383	1,942	1,791	-151	-7.8
CH032 Tires and tubes
Exports:
Domestic	5,885	5,481	5,466	4,771	4,137	-633	-13.3
Re-export	626	732	687	806	810	4	0.5
Total	6,511	6,213	6,153	5,577	4,948	-630	-11.3
General imports	14,835	14,758	15,018	14,561	13,652	-909	-6.2
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products
Exports:
Domestic	23,856	24,658	26,003	25,730	25,282	-448	-1.7
Re-export	1,618	1,781	2,017	2,176	2,357	181	8.3
Total	25,474	26,439	28,020	27,906	27,639	-267	-1.0
General imports	27,713	29,259	31,202	32,355	33,044	689	2.1
CH034 Miscellaneous rubber products
Exports:
Domestic	3,892	3,955	4,202	4,009	3,740	-269	-6.7
Re-export	452	512	590	624	652	28	4.5
Total	4,345	4,467	4,792	4,633	4,391	-241	-5.2
General imports	5,854	5,983	6,458	6,445	6,253	-192	-3.0
CH035 Gelatin
Exports:
Domestic	100	110	100	82	60	-22	-26.5
Re-export	5	9	4	4	7	3	95.4
Total	105	118	104	86	67	-18	-21.5
General imports	288	332	290	281	241	-40	-14.1
CH036 Natural rubber
Exports:
Domestic	87	67	69	60	47	-13	-22.3
Re-export	88	63	63	52	46	-5	-9.9
Total	175	130	132	112	93	-18	-16.6
General imports	3,382	2,559	1,955	1,499	1,308	-191	-12.7

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

^a Less than $500,000.

Electronic products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
EL001 Office machines
Exports:
Domestic	713	619	555	495	463	-32	-6.5
Re-export	348	312	332	275	259	-16	-5.9
Total	1,060	931	887	770	722	-48	-6.3
General imports	1,513	1,479	1,499	1,560	1,558	-2	-0.1
EL002 Telecommunications equipment
Exports:
Domestic	15,172	16,269	17,099	17,558	16,645	-913	-5.2
Re-export	18,433	19,837	21,838	23,277	23,418	141	0.6
Total	33,605	36,106	38,937	40,835	40,063	-772	-1.9
General imports	83,922	91,785	98,262	105,085	107,795	2,710	2.6
EL003 Consumer electronics
Exports:
Domestic	4,808	4,558	4,469	4,659	3,696	-964	-20.7
Re-export	6,037	5,488	5,677	5,308	5,836	527	9.9
Total	10,845	10,046	10,147	9,968	9,531	-436	-4.4
General imports	47,967	43,195	42,836	42,712	39,337	-3,375	-7.9
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors
Exports:
Domestic	1,383	1,217	1,234	1,790	1,163	-627	-35.0
Re-export	2,989	2,538	2,689	2,410	3,019	609	25.3
Total	4,373	3,755	3,923	4,200	4,182	-18	-0.4
General imports	27,594	24,279	24,363	24,368	21,423	-2,946	-12.1
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media
Exports:
Domestic	3,471	3,214	2,949	2,447	2,276	-171	-7.0
Re-export	1,115	1,175	1,142	1,205	1,349	144	12.0
Total	4,586	4,390	4,091	3,652	3,625	-27	-0.7
General imports	4,269	4,662	5,654	6,862	8,197	1,335	19.4
EL005 Navigational instruments and remote control apparatus
Exports:
Domestic	3,393	3,842	3,022	3,037	2,967	-70	-2.3
Re-export	1,003	993	1,453	1,104	1,262	157	14.2
Total	4,395	4,835	4,475	4,141	4,229	88	2.1
General imports	6,597	6,183	6,981	7,196	6,983	-212	-3.0
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment
Exports:
Domestic	963	870	901	762	964	202	26.5
Re-export	447	497	552	480	495	15	3.1
Total	1,410	1,367	1,453	1,242	1,459	217	17.4
General imports	3,351	3,064	3,233	3,598	3,527	-71	-2.0
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus
Exports:
Domestic	1,380	1,342	1,383	1,344	1,274	-70	-5.2
Re-export	608	626	725	741	794	53	7.2
Total	1,988	1,967	2,108	2,085	2,068	-17	-0.8
General imports	2,988	3,084	3,364	3,453	3,629	176	5.1
EL008 Electrical capacitors and resistors
Exports:
Domestic	1,292	1,319	1,369	1,250	1,140	-109	-8.7
Re-export	1,088	1,030	1,041	986	1,075	89	9.0
Total	2,381	2,349	2,410	2,236	2,215	-20	-0.9
General imports	2,294	2,411	3,270	2,723	2,369	-354	-13.0
EL009 Printed circuits
Exports:
Domestic	1,299	1,304	1,422	1,215	1,312	96	7.9
Re-export	450	466	558	509	547	38	7.5
Total	1,749	1,769	1,980	1,725	1,859	134	7.8
General imports	1,894	1,923	1,979	2,050	2,082	32	1.6
EL010 Circuit apparatus exceeding 1000V
Exports:
Domestic	792	754	801	713	653	-60	-8.4
Re-export	118	125	116	108	103	-5	-4.3
Total	910	879	917	820	756	-64	-7.9
General imports	758	670	697	720	790	70	9.7
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V
Exports:
Domestic	6,538	6,809	7,274	7,400	6,794	-606	-8.2
Re-export	2,410	2,624	2,930	3,059	3,308	248	8.1
Total	8,947	9,433	10,203	10,459	10,102	-358	-3.4
General imports	9,375	9,735	10,104	10,148	10,254	106	1.0
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies
Exports:
Domestic	3,352	3,828	4,116	4,077	3,727	-350	-8.6
Re-export	1,245	1,488	1,585	1,580	1,683	103	6.5
Total	4,597	5,317	5,701	5,657	5,410	-247	-4.4
General imports	7,842	9,009	9,604	10,044	10,457	413	4.1
EL013 Parts of circuit apparatus
Exports:
Domestic	2,860	2,845	3,142	3,200	2,991	-208	-6.5
Re-export	642	835	1,010	1,139	1,343	204	17.9
Total	3,503	3,680	4,152	4,338	4,335	-4	-0.1
General imports	2,713	2,814	3,127	2,942	2,932	-10	-0.3
EL014 Electron tubes
Exports:
Domestic	242	219	284	234	211	-23	-9.9
Re-export	66	68	54	68	64	-4	-6.6
Total	307	287	339	302	274	-28	-9.1
General imports	342	311	282	249	240	-9	-3.4
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits
Exports:
Domestic	26,407	26,067	27,446	27,741	28,087	346	1.2
Re-export	14,539	15,200	14,605	13,321	14,283	962	7.2
Total	40,946	41,267	42,051	41,062	42,370	1,308	3.2
General imports	37,471	37,947	39,037	40,133	44,212	4,078	10.2
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment
Exports:
Domestic	2,628	2,587	2,435	2,801	2,824	24	0.8
Re-export	951	937	948	996	1,255	259	26.0
Total	3,580	3,524	3,383	3,797	4,079	282	7.4
General imports	6,281	6,536	7,281	8,249	8,554	305	3.7
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts
Exports:
Domestic	20,960	20,031	20,515	19,281	18,123	-1,158	-6.0
Re-export	26,380	26,368	26,732	26,204	25,635	-569	-2.2
Total	47,341	46,399	47,247	45,485	43,758	-1,726	-3.8
General imports	122,736	121,106	121,512	119,579	112,527	-7,052	-5.9
EL018 Photographic film and paper
Exports:
Domestic	1,793	1,802	1,659	1,686	1,550	-136	-8.1
Re-export	141	111	127	115	85	-30	-26.3
Total	1,934	1,913	1,786	1,801	1,635	-166	-9.2
General imports	930	875	964	907	943	36	4.0
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables
Exports:
Domestic	1,202	1,105	1,098	1,176	1,287	111	9.4
Re-export	266	287	359	360	345	-15	-4.3
Total	1,468	1,391	1,457	1,536	1,632	96	6.2
General imports	764	836	856	978	1,127	149	15.2
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods
Exports:
Domestic	5,465	5,483	5,860	5,942	5,836	-106	-1.8
Re-export	1,524	1,659	1,751	1,709	1,818	108	6.3
Total	6,989	7,142	7,611	7,651	7,654	3	(a)
General imports	9,300	9,498	10,063	10,073	10,723	650	6.5
EL021 Photographic cameras and equipment
Exports:
Domestic	1,505	1,447	1,340	1,207	1,076	-131	-10.9
Re-export	914	837	835	659	630	-29	-4.4
Total	2,420	2,284	2,175	1,866	1,706	-160	-8.6
General imports	856	833	821	822	918	95	11.6
EL022 Medical goods
Exports:
Domestic	33,434	33,462	33,727	33,203	32,923	-280	-0.8
Re-export	6,689	7,544	7,938	8,469	8,839	370	4.4
Total	40,123	41,005	41,666	41,672	41,762	90	0.2
General imports	32,693	34,213	36,181	37,815	40,163	2,348	6.2
EL023 Watches and clocks
Exports:
Domestic	397	355	368	383	414	32	8.2
Re-export	857	876	958	934	836	-98	-10.5
Total	1,254	1,231	1,326	1,317	1,251	-66	-5.0
General imports	4,836	5,119	5,411	5,680	5,012	-668	-11.8
EL024 Drawing, drafting, and calculating instruments
Exports:
Domestic	564	427	430	399	326	-73	-18.3
Re-export	79	87	68	77	70	-7	-9.2
Total	643	514	498	477	397	-80	-16.8
General imports	273	275	302	300	289	-11	-3.7
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments
Exports:
Domestic	26,390	26,554	25,713	23,935	22,610	-1,325	-5.5
Re-export	4,329	4,608	5,121	5,249	5,033	-216	-4.1
Total	30,719	31,162	30,834	29,184	27,644	-1,541	-5.3
General imports	23,505	24,096	25,757	25,987	25,494	-492	-1.9

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

^a Less than 0.05 percent.

Energy-related products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
EP001 Electrical energy
Exports:
Domestic	233	356	564	241	186	-55	-22.9
Re-export	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.0
Total	233	356	564	241	186	-55	-22.9
General imports	1,914	2,429	2,670	2,462	2,211	-251	-10.2
EP002 Nuclear materials
Exports:
Domestic	1,518	1,111	1,015	802	456	-346	-43.1
Re-export	348	116	82	826	424	-403	-48.7
Total	1,866	1,227	1,097	1,628	880	-748	-46.0
General imports	4,171	3,846	3,178	2,826	3,440	614	21.7
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products
Exports:
Domestic	17,551	13,703	10,285	6,956	5,614	-1,343	-19.3
Re-export	8	8	5	10	40	29	278.6
Total	17,559	13,712	10,290	6,967	5,653	-1,314	-18.9
General imports	2,285	1,797	1,975	1,746	1,455	-291	-16.7
EP004 Crude petroleum
Exports:
Domestic	2,415	5,019	11,617	8,201	8,124	-77	-0.9
Re-export	218	80	567	568	127	-440	-77.5
Total	2,634	5,099	12,184	8,769	8,251	-517	-5.9
General imports	315,820	273,836	246,969	126,064	101,848	-24,216	-19.2
EP005 Petroleum products
Exports:
Domestic	110,990	119,954	118,001	79,670	69,692	-9,979	-12.5
Re-export	845	1,083	1,145	436	937	501	115.1
Total	111,836	121,037	119,145	80,106	70,628	-9,477	-11.8
General imports	92,564	89,198	79,764	51,516	41,084	-10,432	-20.2
EP006 Natural gas and components
Exports:
Domestic	9,244	13,010	17,879	11,990	13,787	1,797	15.0
Re-export	7	21	6	4	29	25	720.2
Total	9,251	13,031	17,885	11,993	13,816	1,822	15.2
General imports	11,481	13,036	17,070	9,454	8,008	-1,446	-15.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

Forest products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
FP001 Logs and rough wood products
Exports:
Domestic	2,554	3,117	3,390	3,104	3,021	-83	-2.7
Re-export	18	16	15	18	3	-15	-83.6
Total	2,571	3,133	3,405	3,122	3,024	-98	-3.1
General imports	459	483	519	540	524	-16	-3.0
FP002 Lumber
Exports:
Domestic	2,685	3,133	3,609	3,216	3,407	191	5.9
Re-export	62	70	76	61	61	(a)	0.4
Total	2,747	3,203	3,685	3,277	3,468	191	5.8
General imports	3,961	5,036	5,731	5,446	6,615	1,169	21.5
FP003 Moldings, millwork, and joinery
Exports:
Domestic	718	737	755	698	654	-44	-6.3
Re-export	42	44	43	46	37	-8	-18.4
Total	760	782	798	743	691	-52	-7.0
General imports	2,479	2,853	3,070	3,215	3,175	-40	-1.2
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels
Exports:
Domestic	1,114	1,140	1,112	999	968	-31	-3.1
Re-export	94	84	84	72	76	4	5.5
Total	1,208	1,224	1,196	1,071	1,044	-27	-2.5
General imports	3,939	4,588	4,807	5,222	5,729	507	9.7
FP005 Wooden containers
Exports:
Domestic	277	301	337	396	436	41	10.2
Re-export	19	24	22	22	35	13	59.5
Total	296	325	360	418	471	54	12.8
General imports	654	719	722	737	736	(a)	(b)
FP006 Tools and tool handles of wood
Exports:
Domestic	47	47	48	63	68	5	8.4
Re-export	15	7	6	7	8	1	10.1
Total	63	54	54	70	76	6	8.6
General imports	201	224	244	282	290	8	2.7
FP007 Miscellaneous articles of wood
Exports:
Domestic	214	205	213	193	178	-15	-7.8
Re-export	32	38	34	35	47	12	35.0
Total	246	243	247	227	224	-3	-1.3
General imports	1,200	1,302	1,398	1,530	1,554	24	1.6
FP008 Cork and rattan
Exports:
Domestic	41	38	40	34	32	-2	-4.6
Re-export	13	13	11	15	16	(a)	2.3
Total	54	50	51	49	48	-1	-2.4
General imports	742	738	788	831	770	-61	-7.3
FP009 Wood pulp and recovered paper
Exports:
Domestic	8,981	8,697	8,702	8,483	8,560	77	0.9
Re-export	359	306	279	235	153	-83	-35.1
Total	9,340	9,004	8,981	8,718	8,713	-5	-0.1
General imports	3,369	3,635	3,604	3,301	3,018	-283	-8.6
FP010 Paper boxes and bags
Exports:
Domestic	1,758	1,840	1,864	1,904	1,864	-40	-2.1
Re-export	55	60	61	60	59	-2	-2.6
Total	1,813	1,900	1,924	1,965	1,923	-42	-2.1
General imports	1,990	2,088	2,194	2,338	2,405	66	2.8
FP011 Industrial papers and paperboards
Exports:
Domestic	9,094	9,411	9,607	9,349	8,901	-448	-4.8
Re-export	114	183	194	163	148	-15	-9.1
Total	9,208	9,594	9,801	9,512	9,049	-463	-4.9
General imports	5,292	5,572	6,146	6,331	6,364	32	0.5
FP011A Paperboard
Exports:
Domestic	6,351	6,631	6,848	6,601	6,410	-191	-2.9
Re-export	40	84	92	50	37	-13	-26.1
Total	6,392	6,715	6,941	6,652	6,448	-204	-3.1
General imports	2,322	2,551	2,776	2,742	2,731	-12	-0.4
FP011B Tissue and tissue products
Exports:
Domestic	1,946	2,034	2,010	1,978	1,809	-170	-8.6
Re-export	51	62	60	70	78	8	11.2
Total	1,997	2,095	2,070	2,048	1,886	-162	-7.9
General imports	2,130	2,202	2,478	2,655	2,676	21	0.8
FP011C Industrial paper
Exports:
Domestic	796	747	749	769	682	-88	-11.4
Re-export	23	38	41	43	33	-9	-22.1
Total	819	784	790	812	715	-97	-12.0
General imports	841	819	891	934	957	23	2.5
FP012 Newsprint
Exports:
Domestic	454	445	312	246	149	-97	-39.5
Re-export	3	16	22	7	6	-1	-18.3
Total	457	461	334	253	155	-99	-38.9
General imports	1,344	1,290	1,316	1,068	979	-89	-8.4
FP013 Printing and writing papers
Exports:
Domestic	1,534	1,416	1,212	982	906	-76	-7.8
Re-export	103	79	99	99	86	-13	-13.2
Total	1,637	1,495	1,311	1,082	992	-89	-8.3
General imports	3,858	3,871	3,788	3,503	3,077	-425	-12.1
FP014 Certain specialty papers
Exports:
Domestic	1,337	1,296	1,220	1,101	958	-143	-13.0
Re-export	38	37	42	48	51	3	6.1
Total	1,375	1,333	1,262	1,149	1,008	-140	-12.2
General imports	925	945	1,082	900	804	-96	-10.7
FP015 Miscellaneous paper products
Exports:
Domestic	2,210	2,309	2,391	2,381	2,315	-66	-2.8
Re-export	148	151	151	164	182	17	10.5
Total	2,358	2,459	2,542	2,545	2,496	-49	-1.9
General imports	2,471	2,441	2,524	2,670	2,725	55	2.1
FP016 Printed matter
Exports:
Domestic	5,312	5,091	4,718	4,330	4,055	-275	-6.4
Re-export	388	490	501	531	524	-7	-1.2
Total	5,700	5,581	5,219	4,861	4,579	-282	-5.8
General imports	4,186	4,199	4,279	4,464	4,381	-83	-1.9

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

^a Less than $500,000.
^b Less than 0.05 percent.

Minerals and metals: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
MM001 Clays and related mineral products
Exports:
Domestic	1,267	1,293	1,378	1,327	1,286	-41	-3.1
Re-export	12	11	10	15	25	10	66.9
Total	1,279	1,304	1,388	1,342	1,311	-31	-2.3
General imports	455	431	467	424	425	1	0.2
MM002 Fluorspar and miscellaneous mineral substances
Exports:
Domestic	122	123	114	104	100	-4	-4.1
Re-export	5	4	6	6	6	(a)	7.0
Total	127	126	120	110	106	-4	-3.5
General imports	241	241	181	159	153	-6	-3.7
MM003 Iron ores and concentrates
Exports:
Domestic	1,440	1,483	1,324	612	561	-51	-8.3
Re-export	(a)	(a)	22	41	8	-33	-80.7
Total	1,440	1,483	1,346	653	569	-84	-12.8
General imports	759	426	676	455	246	-209	-46.0
MM004 Copper ores and concentrates
Exports:
Domestic	2,396	2,573	3,238	3,083	2,395	-688	-22.3
Re-export	(a)	29	(a)	(a)	21	21	50,982.4
Total	2,396	2,601	3,238	3,083	2,416	-667	-21.6
General imports	99	84	88	74	145	71	95.2
MM005 Lead ores, concentrates, and residues
Exports:
Domestic	581	587	803	666	755	90	13.5
Re-export	1	0	(a)	(a)	11	11	31,042.5
Total	582	587	803	666	767	101	15.1
General imports	29	20	1	1	2	1	69.7
MM005A Lead ores and concentrates
Exports:
Domestic	580	586	802	665	755	90	13.6
Re-export	1	0	(a)	(a)	11	11	37,724.3
Total	582	586	802	665	766	101	15.3
General imports	28	18	0	0	(a)	(a)	(b)
MM006 Zinc ores, concentrates, and residues
Exports:
Domestic	874	932	1,227	1,076	1,014	-62	-5.8
Re-export	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	781.6
Total	874	932	1,227	1,076	1,014	-62	-5.8
General imports	41	22	13	8	7	-1	-17.5
MM006A Zinc ores and concentrates
Exports:
Domestic	854	907	1,181	1,039	966	-73	-7.0
Re-export	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	257.1
Total	854	907	1,181	1,039	966	-72	-7.0
General imports	14	6	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	-73.4
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues
Exports:
Domestic	1,279	1,204	1,420	1,051	645	-406	-38.7
Re-export	19	47	37	21	24	3	16.2
Total	1,298	1,251	1,457	1,072	669	-403	-37.6
General imports	2,330	2,257	2,242	1,727	1,445	-282	-16.4
MM007A Molybdenum ores and concentrates
Exports:
Domestic	1,120	1,032	1,242	587	343	-244	-41.6
Re-export	3	14	13	1	4	4	530.4
Total	1,122	1,047	1,255	588	348	-241	-40.9
General imports	299	298	402	206	214	9	4.2
MM008 Precious metal ores and concentrates
Exports:
Domestic	321	371	207	203	191	-12	-6.0
Re-export	1	(a)	2	1	(a)	(a)	-47.4
Total	322	371	209	204	191	-13	-6.1
General imports	57	25	21	22	13	-8	-38.4
MM008A Gold ores and concentrates
Exports:
Domestic	271	325	188	194	160	-33	-17.3
Re-export	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	-57.4
Total	271	325	188	194	160	-34	-17.3
General imports	43	18	16	18	8	-10	-54.6
MM008B Silver ores and concentrates
Exports:
Domestic	48	35	19	9	29	20	231.8
Re-export	(a)	(a)	1	1	(a)	(a)	-44.9
Total	48	35	20	9	30	20	214.0
General imports	8	3	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	-66.2
MM009 Cement, stone, and related products
Exports:
Domestic	3,251	3,439	3,837	3,757	3,579	-177	-4.7
Re-export	125	137	142	149	151	1	0.9
Total	3,376	3,576	3,979	3,906	3,730	-176	-4.5
General imports	5,821	6,468	7,101	7,813	7,873	60	0.8
MM009A Cement
Exports:
Domestic	233	236	237	224	182	-42	-18.7
Re-export	32	30	31	25	24	-2	-6.3
Total	265	265	268	249	206	-44	-17.4
General imports	524	549	619	804	901	97	12.0
MM010 Industrial ceramics
Exports:
Domestic	1,273	1,310	1,437	1,351	1,288	-63	-4.7
Re-export	90	109	101	109	127	19	17.1
Total	1,363	1,419	1,538	1,460	1,415	-45	-3.1
General imports	1,712	1,464	1,740	1,377	1,307	-71	-5.1
MM011 Ceramic bricks and similar articles
Exports:
Domestic	54	46	52	48	40	-9	-17.6
Re-export	(a)	(a)	(a)	1	(a)	(a)	-39.0
Total	54	47	53	49	40	-9	-17.9
General imports	44	55	52	55	64	10	17.4
MM012 Ceramic floor and wall tiles
Exports:
Domestic	43	41	42	48	44	-4	-8.5
Re-export	13	12	13	13	13	-1	-4.4
Total	56	53	55	61	57	-5	-7.6
General imports	1,186	1,413	1,498	1,642	1,727	85	5.2
MM013 Ceramic household articles
Exports:
Domestic	107	110	118	115	107	-8	-7.2
Re-export	55	60	65	62	53	-9	-14.0
Total	162	169	183	177	160	-17	-9.6
General imports	1,519	1,612	1,649	1,787	1,687	-100	-5.6
MM014 Flat glass
Exports:
Domestic	2,437	2,617	2,721	2,782	2,812	31	1.1
Re-export	82	93	98	94	102	9	9.3
Total	2,519	2,710	2,819	2,875	2,915	39	1.4
General imports	1,885	1,894	2,235	2,466	2,555	89	3.6
MM015 Glass containers
Exports:
Domestic	295	268	276	272	327	55	20.2
Re-export	20	21	24	29	34	5	15.5
Total	316	289	300	301	360	59	19.7
General imports	1,129	1,260	1,331	1,395	1,334	-62	-4.4
MM016 Household glassware
Exports:
Domestic	271	265	271	253	250	-2	-0.8
Re-export	37	37	48	36	39	3	7.4
Total	308	302	318	289	290	1	0.2
General imports	861	884	969	974	964	-11	-1.1
MM017 Miscellaneous glass products
Exports:
Domestic	835	899	880	851	823	-27	-3.2
Re-export	68	68	70	96	101	6	5.8
Total	902	967	949	947	925	-22	-2.3
General imports	1,069	1,121	1,194	1,190	1,152	-38	-3.2
MM018 Fiberglass insulation products
Exports:
Domestic	187	234	263	203	213	9	4.6
Re-export	3	7	8	7	7	(a)	-6.2
Total	190	241	271	210	219	9	4.2
General imports	139	140	201	223	200	-23	-10.3
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones
Exports:
Domestic	3,631	2,357	2,184	3,041	2,928	-113	-3.7
Re-export	14,555	18,591	20,866	17,205	18,200	995	5.8
Total	18,187	20,948	23,050	20,246	21,127	881	4.4
General imports	21,601	24,922	26,491	25,374	26,094	720	2.8
MM020 Precious metals and non-numismatic coins
Exports:
Domestic	43,091	38,616	26,603	25,141	22,745	-2,396	-9.5
Re-export	2,216	2,029	3,142	2,184	2,986	802	36.7
Total	45,307	40,644	29,744	27,326	25,731	-1,595	-5.8
General imports	32,164	30,216	26,833	22,046	27,440	5,394	24.5
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold
Exports:
Domestic	33,628	31,346	19,976	18,466	15,874	-2,592	-14.0
Re-export	176	304	804	611	1,648	1,036	169.5
Total	33,804	31,650	20,779	19,077	17,522	-1,555	-8.2
General imports	15,875	14,153	12,819	10,131	15,193	5,062	50.0
MM021 Primary iron products
Exports:
Domestic	12	7	4	7	39	31	416.2
Re-export	14	9	22	20	9	-11	-53.9
Total	26	16	27	28	48	20	72.6
General imports	2,925	2,474	2,707	1,782	1,286	-496	-27.8
MM022 Ferroalloys
Exports:
Domestic	143	126	134	111	104	-7	-5.9
Re-export	106	98	124	86	77	-9	-10.8
Total	249	224	258	197	181	-16	-8.1
General imports	2,897	2,475	3,254	2,207	1,806	-401	-18.2
MM023 Iron and steel waste and scrap
Exports:
Domestic	9,421	7,579	6,167	4,019	3,571	-448	-11.1
Re-export	4	6	6	5	32	26	487.9
Total	9,426	7,585	6,172	4,025	3,603	-422	-10.5
General imports	1,602	1,470	1,722	960	952	-9	-0.9
MM024 Abrasive and ferrous products
Exports:
Domestic	814	852	927	871	867	-3	-0.4
Re-export	144	134	134	153	164	11	7.4
Total	957	986	1,061	1,023	1,031	8	0.8
General imports	1,189	1,197	1,280	1,266	1,242	-23	-1.8
MM024A Abrasive products
Exports:
Domestic	514	531	576	568	593	25	4.3
Re-export	93	91	91	106	125	18	17.3
Total	607	622	666	675	717	43	6.4
General imports	808	825	892	907	935	28	3.1
MM025 Steel mill products
Exports:
Domestic	16,991	16,038	15,929	12,817	10,904	-1,913	-14.9
Re-export	1,222	1,112	1,141	896	683	-213	-23.7
Total	18,212	17,150	17,070	13,713	11,588	-2,126	-15.5
General imports	34,231	29,117	38,156	30,428	22,251	-8,177	-26.9
MM025A Ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs of carbon and alloy steels
Exports:
Domestic	632	409	273	166	113	-53	-31.7
Re-export	5	7	5	4	4	(a)	1.7
Total	637	417	278	170	117	-52	-30.9
General imports	4,094	3,404	5,199	2,812	2,201	-611	-21.7
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels
Exports:
Domestic	5,923	5,484	5,567	4,882	4,444	-438	-9.0
Re-export	208	212	220	252	188	-64	-25.4
Total	6,131	5,696	5,787	5,134	4,632	-502	-9.8
General imports	8,729	7,926	12,266	10,422	8,478	-1,944	-18.7
MM025C Bars, rods, and light shapes of carbon and alloy steels
Exports:
Domestic	1,850	1,498	1,522	1,132	892	-240	-21.2
Re-export	90	75	78	49	53	3	6.7
Total	1,940	1,573	1,600	1,181	944	-237	-20.0
General imports	3,467	3,112	3,783	3,330	2,670	-661	-19.8
MM025D Angles, shapes, and sections of carbon and alloy steels
Exports:
Domestic	1,114	922	737	508	420	-88	-17.3
Re-export	15	16	17	16	27	11	72.3
Total	1,130	938	754	524	447	-76	-14.6
General imports	580	642	921	836	668	-168	-20.1
MM025E Wire of carbon and alloy steels
Exports:
Domestic	258	242	272	226	196	-30	-13.4
Re-export	25	26	29	31	32	1	3.5
Total	283	269	301	257	228	-29	-11.4
General imports	806	771	850	862	770	-92	-10.7
MM025F Ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs of stainless steels
Exports:
Domestic	173	134	130	141	117	-24	-16.9
Re-export	10	9	8	10	4	-6	-62.9
Total	183	143	138	151	121	-30	-20.0
General imports	498	315	364	247	166	-80	-32.6
MM025G Plates, sheets, and strips of stainless steels
Exports:
Domestic	1,282	1,377	1,803	1,652	1,368	-284	-17.2
Re-export	204	195	125	85	78	-7	-7.9
Total	1,486	1,572	1,927	1,737	1,446	-291	-16.7
General imports	1,779	1,356	1,569	1,324	1,081	-242	-18.3
MM025H Bars, rods, and light shapes of stainless steels
Exports:
Domestic	383	330	347	301	304	3	0.9
Re-export	34	32	34	34	29	-5	-13.9
Total	417	362	381	335	333	-2	-0.6
General imports	799	656	796	753	506	-247	-32.8
MM025I Angles, shapes, and sections of stainless steels
Exports:
Domestic	22	19	19	19	16	-3	-17.5
Re-export	2	2	2	2	1	-1	-30.4
Total	24	21	21	21	17	-4	-18.7
General imports	31	32	37	36	33	-3	-8.8
MM025J Wire of stainless steels
Exports:
Domestic	110	101	111	108	119	11	10.0
Re-export	10	13	13	15	16	1	6.5
Total	119	114	123	123	135	12	9.6
General imports	239	228	245	224	185	-39	-17.6
MM025K Rails and accessories of carbon and alloy steels
Exports:
Domestic	328	358	331	286	235	-50	-17.6
Re-export	12	20	12	13	7	-6	-43.9
Total	340	379	343	298	242	-56	-18.8
General imports	441	455	441	394	319	-75	-19.0
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels
Exports:
Domestic	3,903	4,179	3,815	2,540	1,914	-626	-24.7
Re-export	472	414	516	319	182	-138	-43.1
Total	4,374	4,593	4,330	2,860	2,096	-764	-26.7
General imports	11,270	8,930	10,141	7,842	4,214	-3,628	-46.3
MM025M Pipes and tubes of stainless steels
Exports:
Domestic	444	429	438	390	342	-48	-12.4
Re-export	56	56	54	40	34	-6	-15.0
Total	500	485	492	431	376	-54	-12.7
General imports	1,021	905	1,105	911	644	-267	-29.3
MM025N Tool steels
Exports:
Domestic	569	555	564	467	426	-42	-8.9
Re-export	78	34	30	26	28	2	7.4
Total	648	589	594	493	453	-40	-8.0
General imports	476	386	439	434	316	-118	-27.3
MM026 Steel pipe and tube fittings and certain cast products
Exports:
Domestic	1,840	1,933	2,017	1,620	1,302	-317	-19.6
Re-export	221	241	270	194	163	-31	-16.0
Total	2,060	2,173	2,287	1,814	1,466	-348	-19.2
General imports	2,490	2,307	2,521	2,299	1,825	-474	-20.6
MM027 Fabricated structurals
Exports:
Domestic	735	803	725	581	352	-229	-39.4
Re-export	49	77	53	37	35	-1	-3.7
Total	783	880	778	618	387	-230	-37.3
General imports	1,889	1,036	1,300	1,617	1,724	107	6.6
MM028 Metal construction components
Exports:
Domestic	1,797	1,565	1,464	1,383	1,288	-95	-6.9
Re-export	35	45	57	57	65	7	12.4
Total	1,833	1,610	1,521	1,440	1,352	-88	-6.1
General imports	2,174	2,340	2,497	3,309	3,767	458	13.8
MM029 Metallic containers
Exports:
Domestic	1,649	1,786	1,931	1,858	1,747	-111	-5.9
Re-export	63	66	94	81	85	4	4.5
Total	1,711	1,852	2,025	1,939	1,832	-107	-5.5
General imports	1,412	1,417	1,488	1,584	1,489	-94	-6.0
MM030 Wire products of base metal
Exports:
Domestic	1,759	1,909	1,998	1,793	1,563	-230	-12.8
Re-export	113	114	121	156	158	2	1.1
Total	1,872	2,023	2,118	1,948	1,720	-228	-11.7
General imports	2,801	2,733	2,785	2,705	2,548	-157	-5.8
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal
Exports:
Domestic	8,838	9,284	9,966	9,421	8,710	-711	-7.5
Re-export	955	1,008	1,166	1,199	1,312	112	9.4
Total	9,793	10,292	11,132	10,620	10,022	-598	-5.6
General imports	15,153	15,377	16,472	16,975	16,782	-193	-1.1
MM032 Industrial fasteners of base metal
Exports:
Domestic	3,140	3,389	3,556	3,499	3,695	196	5.6
Re-export	412	445	513	554	573	18	3.3
Total	3,552	3,833	4,069	4,053	4,268	215	5.3
General imports	4,776	4,649	5,080	5,182	4,686	-497	-9.6
MM033 Cooking and kitchen ware
Exports:
Domestic	284	294	326	325	297	-27	-8.4
Re-export	70	78	98	105	85	-19	-18.4
Total	354	372	423	429	383	-47	-10.9
General imports	2,791	3,052	3,041	3,391	3,822	431	12.7
MM034 Metal and ceramic sanitary ware
Exports:
Domestic	190	185	215	172	166	-6	-3.4
Re-export	50	53	56	55	52	-3	-4.6
Total	240	237	271	227	219	-8	-3.7
General imports	1,332	1,466	1,543	1,658	1,641	-16	-1.0
MM035 Construction castings and other cast-iron articles
Exports:
Domestic	80	82	81	97	83	-14	-14.4
Re-export	5	5	5	4	3	-1	-25.7
Total	84	88	86	101	86	-15	-14.8
General imports	253	231	225	206	177	-29	-14.1
MM036 Copper and related articles
Exports:
Domestic	8,821	8,231	7,519	6,114	5,413	-701	-11.5
Re-export	262	238	476	353	308	-45	-12.8
Total	9,082	8,470	7,995	6,467	5,721	-746	-11.5
General imports	9,732	10,155	9,150	7,923	7,120	-803	-10.1
MM036A Unrefined and refined copper
Exports:
Domestic	841	493	604	298	500	202	67.8
Re-export	35	14	261	37	106	69	187.0
Total	876	506	866	335	606	271	80.9
General imports	4,922	5,427	4,222	3,808	3,347	-461	-12.1
MM036B Copper alloy plate, sheet, and strip
Exports:
Domestic	275	316	320	262	248	-14	-5.4
Re-export	5	6	5	5	6	1	20.0
Total	280	322	325	267	254	-13	-5.0
General imports	255	297	316	288	257	-30	-10.6
MM037 Unwrought aluminum
Exports:
Domestic	4,415	4,190	3,820	3,200	2,474	-726	-22.7
Re-export	257	247	270	310	307	-3	-0.9
Total	4,673	4,437	4,090	3,510	2,782	-728	-20.7
General imports	7,945	7,608	8,483	8,376	8,936	560	6.7
MM037A Primary and secondary aluminum
Exports:
Domestic	1,057	1,018	1,028	835	641	-193	-23.2
Re-export	251	240	268	308	307	-2	-0.5
Total	1,308	1,258	1,296	1,143	948	-195	-17.1
General imports	6,666	6,375	7,172	7,202	7,939	737	10.2
MM038 Aluminum mill products
Exports:
Domestic	5,532	5,787	5,756	5,598	5,492	-106	-1.9
Re-export	285	355	325	329	1,337	1,008	306.2
Total	5,816	6,142	6,081	5,927	6,828	901	15.2
General imports	4,644	4,574	5,050	5,482	5,215	-267	-4.9
MM038A Aluminum bars, rods, and profiles
Exports:
Domestic	736	877	856	864	1,049	185	21.4
Re-export	89	108	83	66	1,049	983	1,482.5
Total	825	985	939	930	2,098	1,168	125.5
General imports	632	658	737	810	801	-9	-1.1
MM038B Aluminum wire
Exports:
Domestic	154	159	168	154	126	-28	-18.3
Re-export	2	1	10	13	10	-3	-20.7
Total	156	160	178	167	136	-31	-18.5
General imports	644	583	597	499	589	90	18.1
MM038C Aluminum plate, sheet, and strip
Exports:
Domestic	3,655	3,824	3,764	3,654	3,437	-217	-5.9
Re-export	111	121	108	128	142	14	11.1
Total	3,765	3,945	3,872	3,782	3,579	-202	-5.4
General imports	2,252	2,088	2,365	2,813	2,542	-271	-9.6
MM038D Aluminum foil
Exports:
Domestic	603	514	504	477	459	-17	-3.6
Re-export	62	94	93	94	82	-12	-13.1
Total	665	608	597	571	541	-30	-5.2
General imports	837	956	1,023	1,031	964	-67	-6.5
MM038E Aluminum tubes, pipes, and fittings
Exports:
Domestic	368	394	447	431	404	-27	-6.3
Re-export	21	30	31	27	53	26	97.0
Total	388	424	478	458	456	-1	-0.3
General imports	235	244	265	258	259	1	0.6
MM039 Lead and related articles
Exports:
Domestic	253	275	300	239	287	48	20.0
Re-export	13	10	9	8	8	(a)	-2.0
Total	266	285	310	247	294	48	19.3
General imports	892	1,155	1,361	1,093	1,146	53	4.8
MM039A Refined lead
Exports:
Domestic	33	41	25	11	1	-10	-90.7
Re-export	(a)	(a)	(a)	0	(a)	(a)	(b)
Total	34	41	25	11	1	-10	-90.4
General imports	344	670	911	771	798	27	3.5
MM040 Zinc and related articles
Exports:
Domestic	313	303	342	310	330	19	6.2
Re-export	89	22	102	40	167	127	316.7
Total	401	325	443	351	497	147	41.8
General imports	1,601	1,589	1,737	1,688	1,725	37	2.2
MM040A Unwrought zinc
Exports:
Domestic	15	11	37	29	96	68	235.6
Re-export	73	8	86	25	147	122	493.0
Total	88	19	123	54	244	190	354.9
General imports	1,311	1,326	1,430	1,396	1,452	56	4.0
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements
Exports:
Domestic	4,365	4,227	4,372	4,251	3,998	-253	-6.0
Re-export	285	301	331	247	268	20	8.2
Total	4,650	4,527	4,702	4,498	4,265	-233	-5.2
General imports	6,761	5,850	6,722	5,323	4,423	-900	-16.9
MM041A Titanium ingot
Exports:
Domestic	71	87	78	87	118	31	36.0
Re-export	(a)	0	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	38.9
Total	71	87	78	87	118	31	36.0
General imports	10	16	13	13	14	(a)	3.6
MM042 Nonpowered handtools
Exports:
Domestic	4,077	4,052	3,986	3,480	3,126	-354	-10.2
Re-export	628	665	661	609	614	5	0.9
Total	4,705	4,717	4,647	4,089	3,740	-348	-8.5
General imports	6,119	6,398	6,783	6,822	6,543	-279	-4.1
MM043 Certain cutlery, sewing implements, and related products
Exports:
Domestic	603	591	621	669	635	-34	-5.1
Re-export	135	164	162	169	175	5	3.1
Total	738	755	783	838	809	-29	-3.4
General imports	1,767	1,825	1,938	2,101	2,027	-74	-3.5
MM044 Table flatware and related products
Exports:
Domestic	26	24	24	27	30	3	11.8
Re-export	15	15	17	17	19	2	12.3
Total	41	39	41	44	49	5	12.0
General imports	525	595	581	644	604	-40	-6.3
MM045 Certain builders' hardware
Exports:
Domestic	1,118	1,187	1,212	1,213	1,170	-43	-3.5
Re-export	278	283	264	247	266	19	7.5
Total	1,396	1,470	1,476	1,460	1,436	-24	-1.7
General imports	4,035	4,398	4,643	5,018	5,048	30	0.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

^a Less than $500,000.
^b Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Miscellaneous manufactures: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
MS001 Luggage, handbags, and flat goods
Exports:
Domestic	541	586	568	592	610	18	3.1
Re-export	555	590	606	638	614	-24	-3.8
Total	1,096	1,175	1,173	1,230	1,224	-6	-0.5
General imports	9,998	10,586	10,997	11,511	10,751	-760	-6.6
MS001A Luggage
Exports:
Domestic	364	394	344	352	350	-2	-0.7
Re-export	322	351	355	328	324	-4	-1.2
Total	685	745	699	681	674	-6	-1.0
General imports	6,258	6,526	6,818	6,952	6,345	-607	-8.7
MS001B Handbags
Exports:
Domestic	112	125	149	166	165	-1	-0.7
Re-export	175	173	181	224	214	-10	-4.5
Total	287	298	330	391	380	-11	-2.9
General imports	2,741	2,962	3,080	3,292	3,137	-155	-4.7
MS001C Flat goods
Exports:
Domestic	53	55	57	59	76	17	29.4
Re-export	55	63	66	82	71	-11	-13.3
Total	108	118	123	141	147	6	4.6
General imports	965	1,048	1,063	1,169	1,150	-19	-1.6
MS002 Certain other leather goods
Exports:
Domestic	157	153	110	109	107	-2	-1.4
Re-export	73	86	116	127	132	5	4.0
Total	230	239	226	235	239	3	1.5
General imports	570	581	627	642	633	-9	-1.5
MS003 Musical instruments and accessories
Exports:
Domestic	739	692	692	647	644	-3	-0.5
Re-export	119	137	130	127	120	-7	-5.7
Total	858	829	822	774	764	-11	-1.4
General imports	1,260	1,238	1,295	1,266	1,236	-29	-2.3
MS004 Umbrellas, whips, riding crops, and canes
Exports:
Domestic	21	20	22	24	23	-1	-2.9
Re-export	11	10	10	9	9	(a)	-3.7
Total	32	29	32	33	32	-1	-3.1
General imports	522	526	534	574	571	-3	-0.6
MS005 Silverware and related articles of precious metal
Exports:
Domestic	285	263	678	487	358	-130	-26.6
Re-export	17	34	29	32	23	-9	-27.6
Total	301	298	708	519	381	-138	-26.6
General imports	944	1,149	1,189	1,572	1,677	104	6.6
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles
Exports:
Domestic	4,838	5,070	5,310	4,857	4,597	-260	-5.4
Re-export	3,941	5,116	5,620	5,350	5,642	293	5.5
Total	8,779	10,187	10,930	10,207	10,239	32	0.3
General imports	7,542	8,163	8,424	8,562	9,598	1,037	12.1
MS007 Costume jewelry and related articles
Exports:
Domestic	192	201	257	247	205	-42	-16.9
Re-export	102	97	87	82	70	-12	-14.7
Total	294	299	344	329	275	-54	-16.4
General imports	1,992	1,957	1,829	1,668	1,450	-217	-13.0
MS008 Bicycles and certain parts
Exports:
Domestic	395	384	374	284	231	-53	-18.6
Re-export	88	85	96	107	101	-7	-6.1
Total	483	469	469	391	332	-59	-15.2
General imports	2,142	1,955	2,007	2,135	1,884	-252	-11.8
MS009 Furniture
Exports:
Domestic	4,788	4,818	4,973	4,775	4,479	-296	-6.2
Re-export	815	900	997	903	923	20	2.2
Total	5,603	5,717	5,970	5,679	5,402	-277	-4.9
General imports	26,908	28,645	31,034	34,425	35,846	1,421	4.1
MS010 Writing instruments and related articles
Exports:
Domestic	165	178	190	183	219	36	19.8
Re-export	106	108	127	140	160	20	14.5
Total	270	286	317	323	380	57	17.5
General imports	1,407	1,428	1,504	1,545	1,763	218	14.1
MS011 Lamps and lighting fittings
Exports:
Domestic	1,331	1,346	1,500	1,533	1,383	-150	-9.8
Re-export	373	408	479	568	551	-17	-3.0
Total	1,704	1,754	1,979	2,101	1,934	-167	-8.0
General imports	7,657	8,599	9,375	10,246	10,792	546	5.3
MS012 Prefabricated buildings
Exports:
Domestic	1,075	1,153	1,091	763	566	-196	-25.7
Re-export	14	9	11	15	12	-3	-21.1
Total	1,089	1,162	1,102	778	578	-200	-25.6
General imports	245	228	259	274	313	39	14.2
MS013 Toys and games
Exports:
Domestic	2,575	2,398	2,275	2,147	2,268	121	5.7
Re-export	2,144	1,904	1,859	1,641	1,579	-62	-3.8
Total	4,718	4,302	4,134	3,788	3,847	59	1.6
General imports	18,926	18,370	19,139	20,754	20,285	-469	-2.3
MS014 Sporting goods
Exports:
Domestic	1,708	1,727	1,758	1,647	1,587	-60	-3.6
Re-export	431	463	463	450	487	37	8.2
Total	2,139	2,191	2,221	2,097	2,074	-23	-1.1
General imports	6,144	6,168	6,288	6,785	6,477	-308	-4.5
MS015 Smokers' articles
Exports:
Domestic	122	123	128	113	121	8	6.8
Re-export	10	11	10	9	13	4	40.2
Total	132	134	138	122	134	11	9.3
General imports	229	276	262	272	263	-9	-3.2
MS016 Brooms, brushes, and hair grooming articles
Exports:
Domestic	309	318	324	333	327	-6	-1.8
Re-export	98	112	112	123	137	13	10.9
Total	407	430	436	457	464	7	1.6
General imports	1,689	1,741	1,818	1,939	1,976	36	1.9
MS016A Brooms and brushes
Exports:
Domestic	278	290	301	314	310	-4	-1.2
Re-export	77	96	98	115	127	12	10.6
Total	355	386	400	428	437	8	1.9
General imports	1,402	1,472	1,557	1,673	1,734	61	3.7
MS016B Hair grooming articles, non-electric (except brushes)
Exports:
Domestic	31	28	23	19	17	-2	-11.9
Re-export	21	16	14	9	10	1	14.9
Total	52	44	37	28	27	-1	-3.6
General imports	287	270	261	266	241	-25	-9.3
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods
Exports:
Domestic	3,725	4,570	5,420	6,224	6,594	370	6.0
Re-export	4,412	3,923	5,596	5,691	5,522	-169	-3.0
Total	8,137	8,493	11,016	11,915	12,116	201	1.7
General imports	12,573	13,979	14,260	17,364	15,804	-1,560	-9.0
MS018 Apparel fasteners
Exports:
Domestic	125	168	177	177	155	-22	-12.6
Re-export	10	8	16	11	14	3	30.4
Total	134	177	193	188	169	-19	-10.1
General imports	89	88	86	86	81	-6	-6.9
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles
Exports:
Domestic	4,842	5,562	5,265	6,089	7,018	929	15.2
Re-export	134	109	162	120	158	38	31.9
Total	4,976	5,670	5,427	6,209	7,175	967	15.6
General imports	3,912	4,259	3,499	3,220	3,659	439	13.6
MS019A Small arms and ammunition
Exports:
Domestic	1,252	1,288	1,356	1,369	1,370	1	0.1
Re-export	77	89	113	81	76	-5	-5.8
Total	1,329	1,377	1,468	1,450	1,447	-4	-0.2
General imports	2,543	3,151	2,694	2,540	2,895	355	14.0

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

^a Less than $500,000.

Machinery: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
MT001 Pumps for liquids
Exports:
Domestic	7,091	7,397	7,527	6,505	5,640	-865	-13.3
Re-export	740	714	820	789	814	25	3.2
Total	7,831	8,111	8,347	7,294	6,454	-840	-11.5
General imports	7,304	7,278	8,313	7,683	6,755	-928	-12.1
MT002 Air-conditioning equipment and parts
Exports:
Domestic	9,228	9,576	9,581	8,727	7,877	-850	-9.7
Re-export	1,131	1,284	1,369	1,427	1,429	2	0.2
Total	10,358	10,860	10,949	10,154	9,306	-848	-8.4
General imports	14,106	15,028	16,859	16,815	17,149	333	2.0
MT003 Industrial thermal-processing equipment and furnaces
Exports:
Domestic	4,640	4,554	4,667	4,396	3,859	-537	-12.2
Re-export	297	300	364	387	363	-24	-6.2
Total	4,937	4,854	5,031	4,783	4,222	-561	-11.7
General imports	4,152	3,975	4,708	5,174	5,049	-125	-2.4
MT004 Household appliances, including commercial applications
Exports:
Domestic	7,198	7,520	7,813	7,430	7,033	-396	-5.3
Re-export	1,042	1,089	1,087	1,099	1,152	53	4.8
Total	8,239	8,610	8,901	8,529	8,185	-343	-4.0
General imports	21,503	22,619	24,323	26,282	25,873	-409	-1.6
MT004A Major household appliances and parts
Exports:
Domestic	2,127	2,036	2,075	1,816	1,676	-140	-7.7
Re-export	243	240	240	208	198	-11	-5.1
Total	2,370	2,276	2,315	2,024	1,873	-151	-7.4
General imports	7,465	8,047	8,417	9,177	9,462	285	3.1
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment
Exports:
Domestic	6,311	6,814	7,568	7,436	6,670	-766	-10.3
Re-export	432	546	571	574	628	54	9.4
Total	6,744	7,360	8,139	8,010	7,299	-712	-8.9
General imports	5,862	5,988	6,633	6,636	6,569	-66	-1.0
MT006 Wrapping, packaging, and can-sealing machinery
Exports:
Domestic	833	822	827	825	812	-13	-1.6
Re-export	103	126	146	192	143	-48	-25.2
Total	935	949	973	1,017	956	-61	-6.0
General imports	2,263	2,435	2,585	2,455	2,702	247	10.1
MT007 Scales and weighing machinery
Exports:
Domestic	215	212	230	208	188	-21	-9.9
Re-export	88	101	134	118	124	6	4.9
Total	302	313	364	327	312	-15	-4.5
General imports	714	699	683	738	734	-3	-0.5
MT008 Mineral processing machinery
Exports:
Domestic	1,845	1,668	1,637	1,210	1,020	-190	-15.7
Re-export	199	184	172	168	128	-40	-23.9
Total	2,043	1,852	1,809	1,377	1,147	-230	-16.7
General imports	1,240	1,273	1,197	1,320	1,271	-50	-3.8
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment
Exports:
Domestic	13,145	11,653	10,732	9,412	8,363	-1,050	-11.2
Re-export	876	931	964	933	938	5	0.6
Total	14,021	12,585	11,696	10,346	9,301	-1,044	-10.1
General imports	8,110	8,691	9,134	8,592	7,705	-887	-10.3
MT010 Industrial food-processing and related machinery
Exports:
Domestic	1,062	1,072	1,152	1,084	1,018	-65	-6.0
Re-export	69	82	75	84	81	-3	-3.4
Total	1,131	1,154	1,227	1,168	1,099	-68	-5.8
General imports	1,070	1,290	1,354	1,394	1,552	159	11.4
MT011 Pulp, paper, and paperboard machinery
Exports:
Domestic	782	734	774	685	739	54	7.9
Re-export	65	75	89	86	83	-4	-4.2
Total	847	809	863	771	822	50	6.5
General imports	1,264	982	1,222	1,363	1,454	92	6.7
MT012 Printing and related machinery
Exports:
Domestic	1,587	1,468	1,451	1,374	1,197	-177	-12.9
Re-export	842	801	831	684	656	-28	-4.1
Total	2,429	2,269	2,282	2,059	1,853	-205	-10.0
General imports	1,377	1,388	1,499	1,492	1,575	82	5.5
MT013 Textile machinery
Exports:
Domestic	712	701	723	633	553	-80	-12.7
Re-export	127	140	156	171	161	-10	-6.0
Total	839	841	879	804	713	-91	-11.3
General imports	1,234	1,367	1,502	1,538	1,371	-167	-10.8
MT014 Metal rolling mills
Exports:
Domestic	424	348	302	252	180	-72	-28.7
Re-export	9	9	10	60	8	-52	-86.5
Total	433	356	312	312	188	-124	-39.7
General imports	373	486	439	387	306	-81	-20.8
MT015 Metal cutting machine tools
Exports:
Domestic	2,437	2,408	2,331	2,093	1,782	-311	-14.9
Re-export	552	549	622	603	568	-34	-5.7
Total	2,989	2,958	2,953	2,695	2,350	-345	-12.8
General imports	5,742	5,084	5,115	4,855	4,348	-507	-10.5
MT016 Machine tool accessories
Exports:
Domestic	422	438	460	451	451	1	0.2
Re-export	79	78	81	80	77	-3	-3.5
Total	502	516	542	531	529	-2	-0.4
General imports	921	858	1,016	993	1,018	24	2.5
MT017 Metal forming machine tools
Exports:
Domestic	1,402	1,321	1,236	1,250	1,024	-225	-18.0
Re-export	110	114	151	126	133	6	4.9
Total	1,512	1,435	1,387	1,376	1,157	-219	-15.9
General imports	1,439	1,569	1,591	1,568	1,566	-1	-0.1
MT018 Non-metalworking machine tools
Exports:
Domestic	689	616	578	589	739	150	25.4
Re-export	110	123	133	121	223	103	84.9
Total	799	739	710	710	962	253	35.6
General imports	1,242	1,375	1,601	1,726	1,917	191	11.1
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics
Exports:
Domestic	13,552	13,617	15,051	16,336	17,076	739	4.5
Re-export	1,400	1,554	1,697	1,689	1,852	163	9.7
Total	14,952	15,171	16,748	18,026	18,928	903	5.0
General imports	12,917	11,695	14,227	11,966	12,034	68	0.6
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment
Exports:
Domestic	13,116	13,133	14,555	15,892	16,642	750	4.7
Re-export	1,297	1,433	1,597	1,567	1,725	158	10.1
Total	14,414	14,566	16,152	17,459	18,367	908	5.2
General imports	12,205	10,940	13,412	11,022	11,003	-19	-0.2
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices
Exports:
Domestic	9,104	10,266	11,259	10,916	9,420	-1,496	-13.7
Re-export	1,287	1,447	1,651	1,564	1,642	78	5.0
Total	10,391	11,713	12,909	12,480	11,062	-1,418	-11.4
General imports	13,150	13,719	15,336	14,884	13,475	-1,409	-9.5
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment
Exports:
Domestic	3,065	2,978	4,345	4,127	3,314	-813	-19.7
Re-export	426	471	499	506	497	-8	-1.7
Total	3,491	3,448	4,844	4,633	3,811	-821	-17.7
General imports	5,489	5,043	5,550	5,644	5,233	-411	-7.3
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery
Exports:
Domestic	1,732	1,846	1,670	1,747	1,681	-66	-3.8
Re-export	69	56	95	50	75	26	51.2
Total	1,800	1,902	1,765	1,797	1,757	-41	-2.3
General imports	1,313	1,517	1,450	1,600	1,388	-212	-13.2
MT023 Electric motors, generators, and related equipment
Exports:
Domestic	9,315	8,322	8,928	7,642	6,104	-1,538	-20.1
Re-export	1,333	1,424	1,454	1,673	1,922	249	14.9
Total	10,648	9,746	10,382	9,315	8,027	-1,289	-13.8
General imports	13,499	12,402	13,239	13,578	13,205	-374	-2.8
MT024 Electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors
Exports:
Domestic	3,137	3,300	3,291	3,126	2,881	-244	-7.8
Re-export	1,639	1,822	1,940	2,005	1,897	-107	-5.4
Total	4,775	5,122	5,231	5,130	4,778	-352	-6.9
General imports	10,214	10,740	11,429	11,808	11,563	-245	-2.1
MT025 Portable electric handtools
Exports:
Domestic	199	199	213	197	189	-8	-4.0
Re-export	230	270	271	295	319	25	8.3
Total	429	469	484	491	508	17	3.4
General imports	2,782	3,083	3,016	3,474	3,587	113	3.3
MT026 Nonelectrically powered handtools
Exports:
Domestic	950	900	893	724	667	-57	-7.9
Re-export	135	132	136	132	131	-1	-0.7
Total	1,085	1,031	1,030	856	798	-58	-6.8
General imports	1,451	1,485	1,509	1,595	1,589	-6	-0.4
MT027 Electric lamps (bulbs) and portable electric lights
Exports:
Domestic	718	730	646	563	517	-46	-8.1
Re-export	229	240	242	229	242	13	5.5
Total	947	970	888	792	759	-33	-4.2
General imports	2,991	3,187	3,014	2,709	2,393	-316	-11.7
MT028 Welding and soldering equipment
Exports:
Domestic	1,220	1,207	1,200	1,106	956	-150	-13.6
Re-export	154	165	266	206	214	8	4.0
Total	1,374	1,372	1,466	1,312	1,170	-142	-10.8
General imports	1,372	1,420	1,340	1,447	1,550	103	7.1
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products
Exports:
Domestic	6,030	6,210	6,076	5,606	5,160	-447	-8.0
Re-export	1,046	1,147	1,304	1,468	1,609	141	9.6
Total	7,075	7,357	7,379	7,075	6,769	-306	-4.3
General imports	7,369	7,640	8,451	8,414	7,906	-507	-6.0
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery
Exports:
Domestic	11,307	11,383	11,950	11,152	9,523	-1,629	-14.6
Re-export	889	931	1,042	1,033	947	-86	-8.3
Total	12,197	12,315	12,993	12,186	10,470	-1,715	-14.1
General imports	11,741	11,901	13,161	13,253	12,347	-906	-6.8
MT031 Molds and molding machinery
Exports:
Domestic	2,193	2,147	2,121	2,047	1,973	-74	-3.6
Re-export	280	284	277	316	339	22	7.1
Total	2,473	2,430	2,398	2,364	2,312	-52	-2.2
General imports	3,580	4,007	4,032	4,477	4,444	-33	-0.7

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

Transportation equipment: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines
Exports:
Domestic	10,060	9,461	9,903	10,124	9,623	-501	-4.9
Re-export	723	742	826	787	871	83	10.6
Total	10,783	10,203	10,730	10,911	10,493	-418	-3.8
General imports	19,759	20,318	21,676	22,304	21,837	-467	-2.1
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft
Exports:
Domestic	18,942	18,863	20,226	18,039	16,867	-1,172	-6.5
Re-export	1,323	1,366	1,541	1,595	2,607	1,013	63.5
Total	20,265	20,229	21,767	19,634	19,475	-159	-0.8
General imports	28,012	26,952	30,234	30,036	28,178	-1,858	-6.2
TE003 Forklift trucks and similar industrial vehicles
Exports:
Domestic	3,060	3,065	2,992	2,891	2,468	-422	-14.6
Re-export	200	228	227	199	194	-5	-2.4
Total	3,260	3,293	3,219	3,090	2,663	-427	-13.8
General imports	3,022	3,136	3,207	3,285	3,125	-160	-4.9
TE004 Construction and mining equipment
Exports:
Domestic	30,006	23,789	20,362	15,392	10,321	-5,071	-32.9
Re-export	2,986	2,552	2,585	2,228	1,976	-252	-11.3
Total	32,991	26,341	22,947	17,620	12,297	-5,323	-30.2
General imports	16,430	13,703	15,402	14,864	12,671	-2,192	-14.8
TE005 Ball and rollers bearings
Exports:
Domestic	2,696	2,657	2,773	2,697	2,549	-148	-5.5
Re-export	437	510	563	571	555	-16	-2.8
Total	3,133	3,167	3,336	3,268	3,104	-164	-5.0
General imports	4,053	3,811	4,148	4,013	3,627	-386	-9.6
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries
Exports:
Domestic	3,061	3,517	3,739	3,926	3,975	49	1.3
Re-export	447	534	582	568	619	51	9.0
Total	3,508	4,051	4,321	4,493	4,593	100	2.2
General imports	4,665	5,113	5,511	5,588	6,166	578	10.3
TE007 Ignition, starting, lighting, and other electrical equipment
Exports:
Domestic	3,036	3,131	3,291	3,350	3,525	175	5.2
Re-export	851	999	1,114	1,178	1,324	146	12.4
Total	3,887	4,130	4,405	4,529	4,849	321	7.1
General imports	7,369	7,912	8,839	9,323	9,534	211	2.3
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock
Exports:
Domestic	3,661	3,643	3,811	3,870	3,207	-663	-17.1
Re-export	188	232	239	313	218	-95	-30.5
Total	3,848	3,875	4,051	4,183	3,425	-758	-18.1
General imports	1,965	1,603	2,025	2,197	1,537	-660	-30.1
TE009 Motor vehicles
Exports:
Domestic	65,750	69,845	73,703	67,386	66,581	-805	-1.2
Re-export	4,681	4,252	4,060	3,083	2,984	-99	-3.2
Total	70,430	74,096	77,763	70,469	69,565	-904	-1.3
General imports	168,194	176,789	183,158	197,769	200,790	3,021	1.5
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts
Exports:
Domestic	37,874	38,247	38,736	40,318	39,041	-1,277	-3.2
Re-export	6,253	7,277	7,113	6,967	7,066	99	1.4
Total	44,127	45,524	45,849	47,285	46,107	-1,178	-2.5
General imports	73,333	75,216	82,850	86,917	86,687	-230	-0.3
TE011 Powersport vehicles
Exports:
Domestic	3,249	3,241	3,329	2,852	2,616	-237	-8.3
Re-export	318	284	284	209	194	-16	-7.4
Total	3,567	3,526	3,613	3,061	2,809	-252	-8.2
General imports	3,805	3,803	4,138	4,583	4,333	-249	-5.4
TE011A Motorcycles and mopeds
Exports:
Domestic	1,529	1,643	1,700	1,577	1,597	20	1.2
Re-export	150	142	120	98	99	1	1.5
Total	1,679	1,785	1,820	1,675	1,696	21	1.2
General imports	2,870	2,829	2,757	2,789	2,662	-127	-4.5
TE012 Trailers, semi-trailers, and parts
Exports:
Domestic	3,495	3,822	3,709	3,140	2,855	-284	-9.1
Re-export	68	87	114	92	117	25	27.5
Total	3,563	3,909	3,823	3,232	2,972	-259	-8.0
General imports	2,097	2,139	2,588	3,073	2,894	-178	-5.8
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment
Exports:
Domestic	95,360	104,378	113,754	118,915	120,228	1,313	1.1
Re-export	8,339	9,474	10,516	10,465	11,605	1,140	10.9
Total	103,699	113,852	124,269	129,380	131,834	2,454	1.9
General imports	24,134	29,398	34,264	35,067	30,667	-4,400	-12.5
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels
Exports:
Domestic	3,392	2,594	3,191	2,576	2,211	-365	-14.2
Re-export	182	128	250	598	184	-414	-69.3
Total	3,574	2,722	3,441	3,174	2,395	-779	-24.5
General imports	1,951	1,913	1,561	2,785	2,083	-702	-25.2
TE015 Motors and engines, except internal combustion, aircraft, or electric
Exports:
Domestic	2,423	2,816	2,523	2,510	2,335	-175	-7.0
Re-export	336	418	439	447	463	15	3.4
Total	2,760	3,234	2,963	2,957	2,797	-160	-5.4
General imports	4,528	3,721	4,423	4,404	4,225	-179	-4.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

Textiles, apparel, and footwear: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2012–16

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2015-16	2015-16
TX001 Fibers and yarns, except raw cotton and raw wool
Exports:
Domestic	5,057	5,201	5,266	4,873	4,452	-421	-8.6
Re-export	132	124	132	184	135	-49	-26.7
Total	5,189	5,325	5,399	5,056	4,586	-470	-9.3
General imports	3,854	3,776	3,860	3,868	3,470	-398	-10.3
TX002 Fabrics
Exports:
Domestic	6,350	6,446	6,631	6,350	5,885	-465	-7.3
Re-export	368	461	467	534	610	77	14.4
Total	6,718	6,907	7,098	6,884	6,495	-389	-5.6
General imports	6,593	6,796	7,199	7,399	7,098	-301	-4.1
TX002A Broadwoven fabrics
Exports:
Domestic	1,567	1,537	1,614	1,501	1,334	-167	-11.1
Re-export	141	163	165	168	176	8	5.0
Total	1,708	1,700	1,779	1,669	1,510	-158	-9.5
General imports	2,508	2,510	2,564	2,604	2,293	-311	-11.9
TX002B Knit fabrics
Exports:
Domestic	991	1,023	1,003	995	877	-119	-11.9
Re-export	41	52	56	65	78	13	19.6
Total	1,032	1,075	1,059	1,061	955	-106	-10.0
General imports	965	964	1,062	1,077	1,061	-16	-1.5
TX002C Specialty fabrics
Exports:
Domestic	369	359	362	349	322	-26	-7.5
Re-export	32	35	40	43	64	21	48.4
Total	401	395	402	391	386	-5	-1.4
General imports	513	528	546	556	531	-25	-4.5
TX002D Coated and other fabrics
Exports:
Domestic	1,382	1,376	1,477	1,476	1,416	-61	-4.1
Re-export	99	136	120	159	189	29	18.5
Total	1,482	1,511	1,598	1,636	1,604	-31	-1.9
General imports	1,437	1,537	1,658	1,688	1,730	42	2.5
TX002E Glass fiber fabrics
Exports:
Domestic	271	282	279	307	294	-13	-4.2
Re-export	9	10	11	14	16	1	9.3
Total	280	292	290	321	309	-11	-3.6
General imports	207	206	225	224	224	(a)	(b)
TX002F Other fabrics
Exports:
Domestic	1,770	1,869	1,894	1,722	1,642	-80	-4.7
Re-export	45	65	76	84	88	4	4.9
Total	1,815	1,934	1,970	1,806	1,730	-76	-4.2
General imports	963	1,050	1,143	1,250	1,259	9	0.7
TX003 Carpets and rugs
Exports:
Domestic	1,057	1,071	1,060	975	912	-63	-6.5
Re-export	49	54	59	57	61	3	6.0
Total	1,105	1,125	1,119	1,032	972	-60	-5.8
General imports	2,042	2,172	2,454	2,519	2,666	147	5.8
TX004 Home furnishings
Exports:
Domestic	500	519	526	515	506	-8	-1.6
Re-export	141	139	147	139	134	-5	-3.9
Total	640	659	673	654	640	-14	-2.1
General imports	9,294	10,099	10,371	10,980	10,721	-259	-2.4
TX004A Blankets
Exports:
Domestic	27	28	24	23	22	-1	-3.0
Re-export	12	11	12	13	11	-1	-11.5
Total	40	39	36	35	33	-2	-6.0
General imports	752	863	954	1,048	1,014	-34	-3.2
TX004B Pillowcases and sheets
Exports:
Domestic	71	72	76	75	81	5	7.1
Re-export	45	45	44	41	41	-1	-1.4
Total	116	117	121	117	121	5	4.1
General imports	2,559	2,834	2,883	2,979	2,879	-100	-3.4
TX004C Table/kitchen linens and towels
Exports:
Domestic	50	49	55	51	53	3	5.7
Re-export	33	27	27	24	27	3	12.2
Total	83	76	83	74	80	6	7.7
General imports	2,275	2,355	2,442	2,560	2,508	-52	-2.0
TX004D Curtains
Exports:
Domestic	108	114	121	113	108	-5	-4.2
Re-export	12	11	15	17	17	-1	-3.5
Total	120	125	135	130	125	-5	-4.1
General imports	991	1,134	1,136	1,282	1,257	-24	-1.9
TX004E Bedspreads and other furnishing articles
Exports:
Domestic	81	89	75	70	66	-5	-6.9
Re-export	16	20	21	17	13	-4	-23.4
Total	96	109	95	88	79	-9	-10.2
General imports	1,568	1,654	1,659	1,740	1,603	-137	-7.9
TX004F Pillows, cushions, and sleeping bags
Exports:
Domestic	161	166	175	182	176	-6	-3.5
Re-export	23	25	28	27	25	-2	-8.0
Total	184	191	203	209	201	-9	-4.1
General imports	1,145	1,258	1,292	1,368	1,456	88	6.4
TX004G Tapestries and other wall hangings
Exports:
Domestic	1	1	(a)	(a)	1	(a)	31.0
Re-export	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	1	(a)	430.0
Total	1	1	1	1	1	1	111.3
General imports	4	2	5	4	4	(a)	-0.4
TX005 Apparel
Exports:
Domestic	3,470	3,440	3,436	3,360	3,079	-281	-8.4
Re-export	2,161	2,444	2,691	2,787	2,623	-164	-5.9
Total	5,631	5,884	6,126	6,146	5,702	-444	-7.2
General imports	85,226	88,241	90,460	93,923	88,505	-5,418	-5.8
TX005A Men's and boys' suits and sports coats
Exports:
Domestic	25	23	26	28	29	1	2.3
Re-export	17	22	20	19	16	-3	-13.9
Total	42	45	46	47	45	-2	-4.2
General imports	1,309	1,365	1,421	1,334	1,202	-132	-9.9
TX005B Men's and boys' coats and jackets
Exports:
Domestic	96	103	108	104	99	-5	-4.4
Re-export	100	105	113	115	108	-7	-6.0
Total	197	208	221	219	208	-11	-5.2
General imports	2,988	2,862	3,189	3,455	3,070	-385	-11.1
TX005C Men's and boys' trousers
Exports:
Domestic	266	261	247	280	263	-16	-5.8
Re-export	206	219	228	221	202	-19	-8.8
Total	472	480	475	501	465	-36	-7.1
General imports	8,314	8,704	8,734	9,187	8,700	-487	-5.3
TX005D Women's and girls' trousers
Exports:
Domestic	299	298	292	274	254	-20	-7.4
Re-export	149	164	182	177	162	-15	-8.7
Total	448	462	473	451	415	-36	-7.9
General imports	9,121	9,764	9,303	9,748	9,372	-376	-3.9
TX005E Shirts and blouses
Exports:
Domestic	674	677	683	668	584	-84	-12.6
Re-export	585	654	735	834	778	-56	-6.7
Total	1,259	1,332	1,419	1,501	1,362	-139	-9.3
General imports	26,082	27,488	27,848	28,638	27,586	-1,052	-3.7
TX005F Sweaters
Exports:
Domestic	32	38	36	37	32	-5	-12.4
Re-export	28	51	48	60	35	-25	-41.1
Total	61	89	84	97	68	-29	-30.1
General imports	2,328	2,367	2,677	2,504	2,132	-373	-14.9
TX005G Women's and girls' suits, skirts, and coats
Exports:
Domestic	145	147	168	161	156	-5	-3.0
Re-export	117	124	132	122	115	-7	-5.7
Total	262	272	300	283	271	-12	-4.2
General imports	5,147	4,918	5,273	5,477	4,903	-574	-10.5
TX005H Women's and girls' dresses
Exports:
Domestic	239	260	253	227	211	-17	-7.3
Re-export	113	120	164	154	145	-9	-5.8
Total	351	381	417	382	356	-26	-6.7
General imports	4,630	4,549	4,758	4,929	4,918	-11	-0.2
TX005I Robes, nightwear, and underwear
Exports:
Domestic	112	126	124	114	102	-12	-10.2
Re-export	131	182	199	198	203	5	2.5
Total	243	307	324	312	305	-7	-2.2
General imports	5,635	5,821	6,029	6,357	6,101	-256	-4.0
TX005J Hosiery
Exports:
Domestic	276	259	262	260	209	-52	-19.9
Re-export	51	47	55	54	66	12	22.9
Total	327	306	318	314	274	-39	-12.6
General imports	2,032	2,166	2,270	2,415	2,163	-252	-10.4
TX005K Body-supporting garments
Exports:
Domestic	68	57	63	60	55	-4	-7.4
Re-export	90	138	190	215	204	-12	-5.5
Total	159	194	253	275	259	-16	-5.9
General imports	2,370	2,590	2,528	2,803	2,739	-64	-2.3
TX005L Neckwear, handkerchiefs, and scarves
Exports:
Domestic	28	30	29	28	25	-2	-7.8
Re-export	29	27	23	20	18	-1	-6.4
Total	57	56	52	47	44	-3	-7.2
General imports	1,025	1,143	1,195	1,096	913	-183	-16.7
TX005M Gloves, including gloves for sports
Exports:
Domestic	163	149	154	150	150	(a)	0.2
Re-export	139	138	139	138	136	-2	-1.7
Total	302	287	294	288	286	-2	-0.7
General imports	4,713	4,582	4,755	5,023	4,460	-563	-11.2
TX005N Headwear
Exports:
Domestic	194	183	189	212	231	19	8.9
Re-export	79	80	84	86	92	6	7.0
Total	273	264	273	299	324	25	8.3
General imports	1,985	1,935	2,124	2,366	2,325	-42	-1.8
TX005O Leather apparel and accessories
Exports:
Domestic	139	146	140	140	95	-45	-32.2
Re-export	49	55	60	49	43	-5	-10.6
Total	188	202	200	189	138	-50	-26.6
General imports	959	1,073	1,039	988	864	-124	-12.6
TX005P Fur apparel and other fur articles
Exports:
Domestic	19	19	23	21	17	-5	-21.5
Re-export	5	8	8	8	6	-2	-30.0
Total	24	27	31	29	22	-7	-23.8
General imports	158	158	212	219	177	-42	-19.0
TX005Q Rubber, plastic, and coated-fabric apparel
Exports:
Domestic	148	134	136	109	90	-19	-17.7
Re-export	24	41	30	28	26	-2	-7.5
Total	172	175	166	137	116	-21	-15.6
General imports	760	831	851	751	696	-56	-7.4
TX005R Nonwoven apparel
Exports:
Domestic	69	67	59	52	24	-29	-54.6
Re-export	44	43	43	47	48	1	3.1
Total	113	110	102	99	72	-27	-27.5
General imports	628	655	704	770	665	-105	-13.6
TX005S Other wearing apparel
Exports:
Domestic	477	461	442	435	453	18	4.1
Re-export	204	226	239	241	219	-23	-9.5
Total	682	687	681	676	671	-5	-0.7
General imports	5,043	5,266	5,549	5,862	5,519	-343	-5.9
TX006 Miscellaneous textile products
Exports:
Domestic	2,807	3,025	3,118	2,923	2,726	-197	-6.7
Re-export	363	394	453	578	493	-85	-14.8
Total	3,170	3,419	3,571	3,501	3,219	-282	-8.1
General imports	6,850	6,920	7,343	7,858	7,851	-7	-0.1
FW001 Footwear
Exports:
Domestic	824	789	827	848	788	-60	-7.1
Re-export	509	602	629	616	578	-38	-6.1
Total	1,332	1,391	1,456	1,464	1,366	-98	-6.7
General imports	23,887	24,811	26,017	27,650	25,634	-2,016	-7.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed July 14, 2017).

^a Less than $500,000.
^b Less than 0.05 percent.

TRADE SHIFTS INDEX 2016

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