Change from 2015 to 2016:

Table EU28.1 EU-28: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2012–16
Million $
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Absolute change,
|
Percent change,
|
||||||
Item | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015-16 | 2015-16 |
U.S. total exports: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agricultural products |
12,411
|
13,982
|
14,828
|
14,142
|
13,329
|
-813
|
-5.8
|
Forest products |
5,225
|
5,171
|
5,274
|
5,339
|
5,119
|
-220
|
-4.1
|
Chemicals and related products |
56,883
|
57,329
|
59,106
|
62,915
|
60,634
|
-2,281
|
-3.6
|
Energy-related products |
26,129
|
26,435
|
23,938
|
16,753
|
14,544
|
-2,209
|
-13.2
|
Textiles and apparel |
2,401
|
2,512
|
2,600
|
2,612
|
2,563
|
-49
|
-1.9
|
Footwear |
92
|
111
|
105
|
89
|
88
|
-1
|
-1.4
|
Minerals and metals |
27,679
|
21,191
|
24,460
|
22,405
|
21,973
|
-432
|
-1.9
|
Machinery |
18,730
|
19,328
|
21,126
|
20,777
|
20,035
|
-742
|
-3.6
|
Transportation equipment |
52,979
|
52,983
|
56,791
|
59,713
|
63,880
|
4,167
|
7.0
|
Electronic products |
46,442
|
46,508
|
49,449
|
48,382
|
47,854
|
-527
|
-1.1
|
Miscellaneous manufactures |
9,158
|
8,948
|
10,511
|
10,445
|
12,043
|
1,597
|
15.3
|
Special provisions |
7,553
|
7,596
|
8,022
|
8,417
|
8,264
|
-153
|
-1.8
|
Total |
265,683
|
262,095
|
276,208
|
271,988
|
270,325
|
-1,663
|
-0.6
|
U.S. general imports: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agricultural products |
20,516
|
21,482
|
22,799
|
23,523
|
24,785
|
1,262
|
5.4
|
Forest products |
4,535
|
4,752
|
4,974
|
5,121
|
5,337
|
216
|
4.2
|
Chemicals and related products |
87,933
|
86,870
|
96,207
|
105,936
|
106,653
|
717
|
0.7
|
Energy-related products |
27,776
|
24,483
|
22,336
|
14,271
|
12,067
|
-2,204
|
-15.4
|
Textiles and apparel |
5,425
|
5,696
|
6,229
|
6,068
|
5,687
|
-381
|
-6.3
|
Footwear |
1,687
|
1,869
|
2,092
|
2,054
|
2,054
|
(a)
|
(b)
|
Minerals and metals |
30,279
|
29,461
|
32,715
|
30,020
|
27,204
|
-2,815
|
-9.4
|
Machinery |
41,693
|
41,886
|
47,764
|
46,092
|
44,147
|
-1,945
|
-4.2
|
Transportation equipment |
85,627
|
91,012
|
100,170
|
105,942
|
95,782
|
-10,160
|
-9.6
|
Electronic products |
42,489
|
43,078
|
45,290
|
44,970
|
48,570
|
3,600
|
8.0
|
Miscellaneous manufactures |
15,268
|
17,412
|
17,890
|
19,262
|
18,787
|
-475
|
-2.5
|
Special provisions |
18,971
|
19,509
|
22,126
|
24,303
|
25,592
|
1,289
|
5.3
|
Total |
382,199
|
387,510
|
420,591
|
427,562
|
416,665
|
-10,896
|
-2.5
|
U.S. merchandise trade balance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agricultural products |
-8,105
|
-7,500
|
-7,971
|
-9,381
|
-11,456
|
-2,076
|
-22.1
|
Forest products |
689
|
419
|
300
|
218
|
-218
|
-435
|
(c)
|
Chemicals and related products |
-31,050
|
-29,542
|
-37,101
|
-43,021
|
-46,019
|
-2,999
|
-7.0
|
Energy-related products |
-1,647
|
1,952
|
1,602
|
2,482
|
2,478
|
-4
|
-0.2
|
Textiles and apparel |
-3,024
|
-3,183
|
-3,628
|
-3,455
|
-3,123
|
332
|
9.6
|
Footwear |
-1,596
|
-1,758
|
-1,987
|
-1,965
|
-1,966
|
-1
|
-0.1
|
Minerals and metals |
-2,600
|
-8,270
|
-8,255
|
-7,615
|
-5,232
|
2,383
|
31.3
|
Machinery |
-22,963
|
-22,558
|
-26,638
|
-25,316
|
-24,113
|
1,203
|
4.8
|
Transportation equipment |
-32,648
|
-38,029
|
-43,380
|
-46,230
|
-31,902
|
14,327
|
31.0
|
Electronic products |
3,953
|
3,430
|
4,159
|
3,412
|
-715
|
-4,127
|
(c)
|
Miscellaneous manufactures |
-6,109
|
-8,464
|
-7,379
|
-8,817
|
-6,745
|
2,072
|
23.5
|
Special provisions |
-11,418
|
-11,913
|
-14,103
|
-15,886
|
-17,328
|
-1,442
|
-9.1
|
Total |
-116,517
|
-125,415
|
-144,383
|
-155,573
|
-146,340
|
9,233
|
5.9
|
Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).
Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. Sectors are ordered by the level of processing of the products classified within each sector.
a Less than $500,000.
b Less than 0.05 percent.
c Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.
Table EU28.2 EU-28: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2012–16
Million $
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Absolute change,
|
Percent change,
|
||||||
USITC code and industry/commodity group | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015-16 | 2015-16 |
U.S. total exports: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment |
28,936
|
30,735
|
32,387
|
34,656
|
38,084
|
3,427
|
9.9
|
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods |
4,058
|
4,409
|
5,469
|
5,477
|
6,873
|
1,396
|
25.5
|
EP004 Crude petroleum |
0
|
0
|
193
|
302
|
1,466
|
1,165
|
386.4
|
TE009 Motor vehicles |
9,428
|
8,386
|
9,654
|
10,227
|
11,384
|
1,157
|
11.3
|
EP006 Natural gas and components |
414
|
1,090
|
1,758
|
979
|
1,403
|
424
|
43.3
|
MM020A Unrefined and refined gold |
7,364
|
1,504
|
3,293
|
3,670
|
3,983
|
313
|
8.5
|
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones |
3,733
|
3,834
|
4,697
|
3,944
|
4,211
|
266
|
6.7
|
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits |
2,360
|
2,215
|
2,433
|
2,318
|
2,473
|
155
|
6.7
|
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries |
1,723
|
1,874
|
2,156
|
2,251
|
2,384
|
132
|
5.9
|
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies |
737
|
823
|
1,010
|
984
|
1,113
|
129
|
13.1
|
MS013 Toys and games |
391
|
361
|
396
|
433
|
557
|
124
|
28.7
|
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines |
3,139
|
2,740
|
2,881
|
2,725
|
2,819
|
94
|
3.4
|
EL011 Circuit apparatus not exceeding 1000V |
1,084
|
1,095
|
1,188
|
1,148
|
1,241
|
93
|
8.1
|
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils |
570
|
496
|
433
|
396
|
487
|
90
|
22.8
|
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products |
3,272
|
3,332
|
3,671
|
3,729
|
3,818
|
90
|
2.4
|
MT022 Boilers, turbines, and related machinery |
264
|
227
|
285
|
209
|
297
|
88
|
42.0
|
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment |
1,174
|
1,235
|
1,364
|
1,358
|
1,442
|
84
|
6.2
|
EL016 Miscellaneous electrical equipment |
495
|
552
|
507
|
500
|
582
|
81
|
16.3
|
TE011A Motorcycles and mopeds |
520
|
550
|
651
|
674
|
752
|
78
|
11.5
|
EL005 Navigational instruments and remote control apparatus |
877
|
796
|
1,111
|
913
|
989
|
76
|
8.3
|
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment |
232
|
183
|
199
|
191
|
264
|
73
|
38.2
|
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles |
1,720
|
1,531
|
1,774
|
1,707
|
1,779
|
73
|
4.3
|
TE008 Rail locomotive and rolling stock |
136
|
177
|
216
|
160
|
229
|
69
|
43.2
|
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages |
485
|
629
|
526
|
629
|
694
|
65
|
10.3
|
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances |
306
|
286
|
294
|
299
|
361
|
62
|
20.7
|
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations |
613
|
765
|
849
|
760
|
820
|
60
|
7.8
|
MT029 Nonautomotive insulated electrical wire and related products |
574
|
707
|
675
|
624
|
683
|
59
|
9.4
|
CH020 Essential oils and other flavoring materials |
575
|
640
|
668
|
687
|
738
|
51
|
7.4
|
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries |
587
|
679
|
848
|
955
|
1,005
|
50
|
5.2
|
CH022 Soaps, detergents, and surface-active agents |
736
|
731
|
847
|
751
|
800
|
49
|
6.5
|
Decreases: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EP005 Petroleum products |
18,517
|
20,088
|
17,507
|
11,997
|
9,355
|
-2,643
|
-22.0
|
CH019 Medicinal chemicals |
28,107
|
28,566
|
29,689
|
34,016
|
32,917
|
-1,098
|
-3.2
|
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products |
6,669
|
5,093
|
3,963
|
2,567
|
1,781
|
-786
|
-30.6
|
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals |
3,701
|
3,417
|
3,143
|
3,130
|
2,686
|
-444
|
-14.2
|
AG020 Edible nuts |
1,861
|
2,571
|
3,030
|
3,166
|
2,741
|
-425
|
-13.4
|
EP002 Nuclear materials |
529
|
164
|
517
|
908
|
539
|
-368
|
-40.6
|
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment |
1,830
|
2,111
|
2,308
|
2,409
|
2,060
|
-349
|
-14.5
|
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics |
1,965
|
2,240
|
2,442
|
2,549
|
2,205
|
-344
|
-13.5
|
MM025 Steel mill products |
1,346
|
1,113
|
1,121
|
1,040
|
756
|
-284
|
-27.3
|
CH004 Organic commodity chemicals |
804
|
972
|
1,127
|
835
|
561
|
-274
|
-32.8
|
EL022 Medical goods |
15,674
|
16,085
|
16,599
|
16,520
|
16,250
|
-270
|
-1.6
|
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments |
6,486
|
6,536
|
6,924
|
6,659
|
6,391
|
-267
|
-4.0
|
AG013 Animal feeds |
718
|
1,396
|
1,150
|
884
|
620
|
-264
|
-29.8
|
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts |
6,477
|
6,301
|
6,543
|
6,265
|
6,015
|
-249
|
-4.0
|
CH017 Pesticide products and formulations |
1,950
|
1,856
|
1,411
|
1,637
|
1,389
|
-248
|
-15.1
|
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft |
2,618
|
2,482
|
2,469
|
2,236
|
1,992
|
-244
|
-10.9
|
CH006 Certain organic chemicals |
3,059
|
3,026
|
3,174
|
3,074
|
2,860
|
-214
|
-7.0
|
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts |
2,312
|
2,348
|
2,810
|
3,451
|
3,245
|
-206
|
-6.0
|
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery |
1,598
|
1,784
|
1,976
|
1,863
|
1,667
|
-195
|
-10.5
|
TE004 Construction and mining equipment |
2,575
|
2,172
|
1,841
|
1,668
|
1,490
|
-177
|
-10.6
|
MM007A Molybdenum ores and concentrates |
712
|
598
|
757
|
416
|
244
|
-172
|
-41.4
|
MM007 Certain ores, concentrates, ash, and residues |
740
|
620
|
778
|
446
|
278
|
-168
|
-37.7
|
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment |
2,236
|
1,991
|
2,025
|
1,854
|
1,691
|
-162
|
-8.8
|
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels |
173
|
203
|
189
|
260
|
113
|
-147
|
-56.5
|
FP001 Logs and rough wood products |
381
|
510
|
664
|
856
|
711
|
-145
|
-17.0
|
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices |
1,552
|
1,691
|
2,027
|
2,066
|
1,941
|
-125
|
-6.0
|
EL019 Optical fibers, optical fiber bundles and cables |
306
|
277
|
357
|
460
|
337
|
-123
|
-26.8
|
MM025G Plates, sheets, and strips of stainless steels |
431
|
403
|
423
|
302
|
195
|
-107
|
-35.4
|
AG042 Distilled spirits |
761
|
801
|
852
|
878
|
782
|
-96
|
-11.0
|
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals |
2,384
|
2,135
|
2,416
|
2,335
|
2,239
|
-96
|
-4.1
|
U.S. general imports: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EL015 Semiconductors and integrated circuits |
2,160
|
2,019
|
1,812
|
2,076
|
4,303
|
2,227
|
107.3
|
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals |
3,833
|
4,542
|
4,371
|
4,322
|
6,103
|
1,781
|
41.2
|
EL022 Medical goods |
13,672
|
14,152
|
14,467
|
14,475
|
15,128
|
653
|
4.5
|
EL002 Telecommunications equipment |
3,288
|
3,076
|
3,470
|
3,281
|
3,866
|
585
|
17.8
|
MS006 Precious jewelry and related articles |
1,327
|
1,529
|
1,755
|
1,579
|
2,009
|
430
|
27.3
|
AG042 Distilled spirits |
5,146
|
5,460
|
5,411
|
5,506
|
5,923
|
417
|
7.6
|
MS019 Arms, ammunition, and armored vehicles |
1,809
|
2,181
|
1,825
|
1,612
|
1,873
|
262
|
16.2
|
MT006 Wrapping, packaging, and can-sealing machinery |
1,451
|
1,656
|
1,758
|
1,593
|
1,831
|
238
|
14.9
|
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils |
945
|
963
|
1,159
|
1,081
|
1,316
|
234
|
21.7
|
MS019A Small arms and ammunition |
1,242
|
1,571
|
1,400
|
1,260
|
1,484
|
223
|
17.7
|
EL020 Optical goods, including ophthalmic goods |
2,568
|
2,758
|
3,000
|
3,046
|
3,250
|
204
|
6.7
|
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries |
3,433
|
3,845
|
4,289
|
4,128
|
4,325
|
197
|
4.8
|
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages |
3,499
|
3,733
|
3,923
|
3,972
|
4,159
|
187
|
4.7
|
EP002 Nuclear materials |
2,735
|
1,794
|
1,326
|
1,069
|
1,243
|
174
|
16.3
|
EL017 Computers, peripherals, and parts |
3,017
|
3,060
|
3,057
|
2,838
|
2,992
|
154
|
5.4
|
EL012 Circuit apparatus assemblies |
1,376
|
1,489
|
1,712
|
1,730
|
1,873
|
143
|
8.3
|
FP013 Printing and writing papers |
1,016
|
949
|
830
|
885
|
1,028
|
142
|
16.1
|
EP004 Crude petroleum |
888
|
1,011
|
414
|
244
|
386
|
142
|
58.3
|
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery |
1,030
|
977
|
1,004
|
896
|
1,036
|
140
|
15.6
|
AG039 Nonalcoholic beverages, excluding fruit and vegetable juices |
899
|
914
|
972
|
1,082
|
1,220
|
138
|
12.8
|
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment |
134
|
113
|
147
|
154
|
260
|
106
|
68.3
|
MT012 Printing and related machinery |
653
|
655
|
717
|
689
|
785
|
96
|
13.9
|
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties |
1,410
|
1,838
|
1,662
|
1,625
|
1,719
|
93
|
5.7
|
MM012 Ceramic floor and wall tiles |
523
|
616
|
679
|
761
|
852
|
91
|
12.0
|
MS009 Furniture |
2,148
|
2,513
|
2,849
|
2,892
|
2,983
|
90
|
3.1
|
MT010 Industrial food-processing and related machinery |
721
|
872
|
938
|
971
|
1,058
|
86
|
8.9
|
TE006 Primary cells and batteries and electric storage batteries |
363
|
418
|
430
|
405
|
487
|
82
|
20.1
|
FP004 Wood veneer and wood panels |
193
|
245
|
306
|
354
|
435
|
81
|
23.0
|
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products |
3,292
|
3,684
|
3,943
|
4,025
|
4,106
|
81
|
2.0
|
MT011 Pulp, paper, and paperboard machinery |
738
|
501
|
650
|
733
|
814
|
81
|
11.0
|
Decreases: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TE009 Motor vehicles |
33,844
|
37,177
|
40,316
|
46,186
|
43,399
|
-2,787
|
-6.0
|
EP005 Petroleum products |
23,689
|
21,461
|
20,241
|
12,715
|
10,229
|
-2,486
|
-19.5
|
MM025 Steel mill products |
8,518
|
6,761
|
8,649
|
7,058
|
4,954
|
-2,104
|
-29.8
|
TE013 Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment |
10,464
|
13,010
|
14,157
|
13,965
|
12,094
|
-1,872
|
-13.4
|
TE002 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft |
7,565
|
7,326
|
8,649
|
8,649
|
7,060
|
-1,589
|
-18.4
|
TE001 Aircraft engines and gas turbines |
12,098
|
12,674
|
13,487
|
13,172
|
11,605
|
-1,567
|
-11.9
|
MS017 Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods |
6,669
|
7,683
|
7,644
|
9,375
|
7,993
|
-1,382
|
-14.7
|
TE004 Construction and mining equipment |
6,098
|
5,487
|
6,079
|
5,841
|
4,859
|
-982
|
-16.8
|
MM025L Pipes and tubes of carbon and alloy steels |
2,721
|
1,912
|
2,141
|
1,829
|
849
|
-981
|
-53.6
|
TE010 Certain motor-vehicle parts |
8,418
|
8,653
|
9,900
|
10,142
|
9,365
|
-777
|
-7.7
|
MT019A Semiconductor manufacturing equipment |
3,537
|
2,793
|
4,663
|
3,731
|
3,170
|
-560
|
-15.0
|
MT019 Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics |
3,744
|
3,042
|
4,934
|
4,077
|
3,530
|
-548
|
-13.4
|
MT009 Farm and garden machinery and equipment |
3,115
|
3,498
|
3,810
|
3,315
|
2,909
|
-407
|
-12.3
|
MT020 Taps, cocks, valves, and similar devices |
3,323
|
3,576
|
4,155
|
4,068
|
3,669
|
-399
|
-9.8
|
CH019 Medicinal chemicals |
56,963
|
53,277
|
60,976
|
72,101
|
71,716
|
-385
|
-0.5
|
MM025B Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels |
1,945
|
1,882
|
2,685
|
2,348
|
1,976
|
-372
|
-15.8
|
EL025 Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments |
7,946
|
7,957
|
8,310
|
8,077
|
7,757
|
-320
|
-4.0
|
MM019 Natural and synthetic gemstones |
3,736
|
4,306
|
4,224
|
4,259
|
3,939
|
-320
|
-7.5
|
MT030 Miscellaneous machinery |
3,883
|
4,133
|
4,516
|
4,309
|
3,990
|
-319
|
-7.4
|
MT001 Pumps for liquids |
2,235
|
2,268
|
2,482
|
2,327
|
2,017
|
-309
|
-13.3
|
TE011 Powersport vehicles |
734
|
775
|
915
|
1,163
|
964
|
-198
|
-17.1
|
TE014 Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels |
663
|
657
|
737
|
1,143
|
950
|
-193
|
-16.9
|
CH032 Tires and tubes |
1,894
|
1,973
|
2,088
|
2,225
|
2,039
|
-186
|
-8.4
|
MT021 Mechanical power transmission equipment |
2,375
|
2,061
|
2,214
|
2,137
|
1,956
|
-181
|
-8.5
|
MM041 Certain base metals and chemical elements |
1,578
|
1,347
|
1,555
|
1,372
|
1,191
|
-181
|
-13.2
|
TX005 Apparel |
2,507
|
2,700
|
2,988
|
2,867
|
2,687
|
-180
|
-6.3
|
MM025C Bars, rods, and light shapes of carbon and alloy steels |
699
|
576
|
769
|
626
|
448
|
-178
|
-28.4
|
MM031 Miscellaneous products of base metal |
2,080
|
2,044
|
2,314
|
2,254
|
2,077
|
-176
|
-7.8
|
TE003 Forklift trucks and similar industrial vehicles |
1,003
|
1,130
|
1,342
|
1,352
|
1,186
|
-166
|
-12.3
|
MT005 Centrifuges and filtering and purifying equipment |
1,784
|
1,853
|
2,049
|
2,111
|
1,955
|
-156
|
-7.4
|
Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2016 (accessed March 27, 2017).
Note: Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.