Trade Shifts 2015 Tables

Table US.1: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	150,461	154,274	157,637	164,451	146,553	-17,898	-10.9
Forest products	40,849	39,832	40,826	41,159	39,058	-2,101	-5.1
Chemicals and related products	225,308	228,922	231,296	234,825	227,963	-6,861	-2.9
Energy-related products	137,176	143,379	154,423	160,917	111,746	-49,171	-30.6
Textiles and apparel	22,372	22,454	23,321	23,988	23,218	-769	-3.2
Footwear	1,290	1,332	1,391	1,455	1,458	3	0.2
Minerals and metals	165,012	163,980	160,523	152,907	135,743	-17,165	-11.2
Machinery	130,321	138,528	139,646	145,915	138,487	-7,427	-5.1
Transportation equipment	280,064	313,396	322,173	336,278	326,269	-10,010	-3.0
Electronic products	251,669	257,698	261,218	267,772	263,893	-3,880	-1.4
Miscellaneous manufactures	38,608	41,385	43,849	47,628	47,321	-307	-0.6
Special provisions	39,378	40,639	42,136	43,237	42,888	-349	-0.8
Total	1,482,508	1,545,821	1,578,439	1,620,532	1,504,597	-115,934	-7.2
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	116,374	123,321	126,657	136,207	136,858	651	0.5
Forest products	36,274	37,071	39,985	42,105	42,290	185	0.4
Chemicals and related products	237,927	237,243	236,697	251,434	260,380	8,946	3.6
Energy-related products	458,764	428,235	384,142	351,628	194,475	-157,153	-44.7
Textiles and apparel	113,848	113,860	118,012	121,689	126,569	4,880	4.0
Footwear	22,654	23,887	24,811	26,014	27,660	1,646	6.3
Minerals and metals	193,651	195,077	190,441	205,048	188,946	-16,101	-7.9
Machinery	156,123	167,783	170,225	184,948	185,502	555	0.3
Transportation equipment	309,994	363,317	375,521	402,972	425,428	22,456	5.6
Electronic products	402,543	415,473	421,656	437,885	448,879	10,994	2.5
Miscellaneous manufactures	99,878	104,750	109,936	114,317	124,706	10,389	9.1
Special provisions	59,924	66,250	70,287	73,439	79,969	6,531	8.9
Total	2,207,954	2,276,267	2,268,370	2,347,685	2,241,664	-106,022	-4.5
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	34,087	30,953	30,980	28,244	9,695	-18,549	-65.7
Forest products	4,575	2,761	841	-946	-3,232	-2,286	-241.6
Chemicals and related products	-12,619	-8,321	-5,401	-16,609	-32,417	-15,807	-95.2
Energy-related products	-321,588	-284,856	-229,719	-190,711	-82,729	107,982	56.6
Textiles and apparel	-91,475	-91,405	-94,692	-97,701	-103,351	-5,650	-5.8
Footwear	-21,364	-22,554	-23,420	-24,559	-26,202	-1,643	-6.7
Minerals and metals	-28,640	-31,097	-29,918	-52,140	-53,204	-1,063	-2.0
Machinery	-25,803	-29,255	-30,579	-39,033	-47,015	-7,982	-20.5
Transportation equipment	-29,930	-49,921	-53,348	-66,694	-99,159	-32,465	-48.7
Electronic products	-150,874	-157,774	-160,438	-170,113	-184,987	-14,874	-8.7
Miscellaneous manufactures	-61,270	-63,365	-66,087	-66,688	-77,385	-10,697	-16.0
Special provisions	-20,546	-25,611	-28,151	-30,201	-37,081	-6,880	-22.8
Total	-725,447	-730,446	-689,931	-727,153	-737,066	-9,913	-1.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. Sectors are ordered by the level of processing of the products.

Table US.2: All merchandise sectors: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Increases:
Transportation equipment:
Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment (TE013)	87,671	103,699	113,863	124,158	128,846	4,688	3.8
Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment (TE013)
Certain motor-vehicle parts (TE010)	40,598	44,127	45,524	45,859	47,093	1,234	2.7
Medicinal chemicals (CH019)	48,596	51,225	51,839	54,681	58,671	3,990	7.3
Telecommunications equipment (EL002)	31,516	33,605	36,107	38,945	40,853	1,908	4.9
Semiconductor manufacturing equipment and robotics (MT019)	16,440	14,952	15,167	16,707	18,046	1,339	8.0
Decreases:
Energy-related products:
Petroleum products (EP005)	102,041	111,836	121,010	118,679	82,131	-36,548	-30.8
Natural gas and components (EP006)	10,578	9,251	13,025	17,974	12,007	-5,967	-33.2
Crude petroleum (EP004)	2,084	2,634	5,099	12,309	8,739	-3,570	-29.0
Transportation equipment: Motor vehicles (TE009)	63,983	70,430	74,098	77,694	70,402	-7,292	-9.4
Construction and mining equipment (TE004)	30,626	32,991	26,342	22,957	17,572	-5,385	-23.5
Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft (TE002)	19,318	20,265	20,240	21,756	19,602	-2,154	-9.9
Agricultural products: Oilseeds (AG032)	17,949	25,129	21,934	24,230	19,210	-5,020	-20.7
Cereals (AG030)	28,160	20,368	19,954	22,413	18,549	-3,863	-17.2
Minerals and metals:
Steel mill products (MM025)	17,772	18,212	17,152	17,069	13,710	-3,359	-19.7
Natural and synthetic gemstones (MM019)	19,309	18,187	20,948	23,051	20,246	-2,805	-12.2
Precious metals and non-numismatic coins (MM020)	44,932	45,307	40,644	29,718	27,332	-2,386	-8.0
All other	900,934	923,602	935,491	952,331	901,588	-50,743	-5.3
Total	1,482,508	1,545,821	1,578,439	1,620,532	1,504,597	-115,934	-7.2
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Medicinal chemicals (CH019)	92,961	89,365	85,435	93,388	109,822	16,434	17.6
Transportation equipment: Motor vehicles (TE009)	140,963	168,194	176,789	183,144	197,730	14,586	8.0
Certain motor-vehicle parts (TE010)	63,368	73,333	75,215	82,005	86,151	4,145	5.1
Electronic products:
Telecommunications equipment (EL002)	80,170	83,922	91,781	98,137	104,960	6,823	7.0
Medical goods (EL022)	31,852	32,693	34,212	36,068	37,738	1,670	4.6
Blank and prerecorded media (EL004)	4,106	4,269	4,662	5,650	6,910	1,261	22.3
Miscellaneous manufactures:
Furniture (MS009)	24,703	26,908	28,645	31,024	34,418	3,394	10.9
Works of art and miscellaneous manufactured goods (MS017)	11,540	12,573	13,979	14,244	17,267	3,023	21.2
Decreases:
Energy-related products:
Crude petroleum (EP004)	336,687	315,820	273,836	246,969	126,065	-120,903	-49.0
Petroleum products (EP005)	94,648	92,564	89,198	79,771	51,502	-28,268	-35.4
Natural gas and components (EP006)	17,291	11,481	13,036	17,070	9,932	-7,138	-41.8
Minerals and metals:
Steel mill products (MM025)	30,890	34,231	29,117	38,163	30,493	-7,671	-20.1
Precious metals and non-numismatic coins (MM020)	34,329	32,164	30,216	26,817	22,084	-4,733	-17.6
Certain base metals and chemical elements (MM041)	7,511	6,761	5,850	6,700	5,310	-1,390	-20.7
Copper and related articles (MM036)	10,979	9,732	10,155	9,141	7,914	-1,226	-13.4
Natural and synthetic gemstones (MM019)	23,599	21,601	24,922	26,490	25,386	-1,104	-4.2
Ferroalloys (MM022)	3,033	2,897	2,475	3,236	2,200	-1,036	-32.0
Computers, peripherals, and parts (EL017)	120,774	122,736	121,106	121,186	119,288	-1,897	-1.6
Chemicals and related products: Organic specialty chemicals (CH005)	11,140	11,661	12,784	13,662	11,937	-1,726	-12.6
Certain organic chemicals (CH006)	11,290	10,715	10,970	11,660	10,416	-1,244	-10.7
All other	1,056,121	1,112,645	1,133,990	1,203,161	1,224,140	20,978	1.7
Total	2,207,954	2,276,267	2,268,370	2,347,685	2,241,664	-106,022	-4.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016). Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table US.3: All merchandise sectors: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by selected trading partners and groups, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
China	104,122	110,517	121,721	123,676	116,186	-7,489	-6.1
Canada	281,292	292,651	300,755	312,421	280,017	-32,404	-10.4
Mexico	198,289	215,875	226,070	240,249	236,377	-3,871	-1.6
Japan	65,800	69,976	65,216	66,827	62,472	-4,356	-6.5
Germany	49,294	48,803	47,362	49,363	49,947	583	1.2
Korea	43,462	42,283	41,687	44,471	43,499	-973	-2.2
United Kingdom	56,033	54,860	47,348	53,823	56,353	2,530	4.7
France	27,857	30,813	31,735	31,301	30,077	-1,224	-3.9
Taiwan	25,932	24,337	25,470	26,670	25,929	-741	-2.8
India	21,542	22,106	21,811	21,608	21,530	-78	-0.4
All other	608,886	633,601	649,263	650,123	582,212	-67,911	-10.4
Total	1,482,508	1,545,821	1,578,439	1,620,532	1,504,597	-115,934	-7.2
EU-28	269,580	265,683	262,086	276,142	272,688	-3,455	-1.3
OPEC	64,809	81,727	84,711	82,346	72,781	-9,566	-11.6
Latin America	367,301	399,059	410,430	424,267	389,684	-34,584	-8.2
Asia	380,707	386,986	402,000	407,156	386,215	-20,941	-5.1
Sub-Saharan Africa	21,165	22,503	23,979	25,488	17,832	-7,656	-30.0
U.S. general imports:
China	399,371	425,619	440,434	466,754	481,881	15,126	3.2
Canada	315,325	324,263	332,558	347,798	295,190	-52,608	-15.1
Mexico	262,874	277,594	280,555	294,074	294,741	667	0.2
Japan	128,928	146,432	138,574	134,004	131,120	-2,884	-2.2
Germany	98,684	109,226	114,349	123,260	124,139	880	0.7
Korea	56,661	58,899	62,433	69,518	71,827	2,309	3.3
United Kingdom	51,263	55,006	52,850	54,392	57,805	3,413	6.3
France	40,049	41,646	45,706	46,874	47,644	770	1.6
Taiwan	41,405	38,861	37,939	40,581	40,708	127	0.3
India	36,154	40,513	41,809	45,244	44,741	-503	-1.1
All other	777,240	758,210	721,162	725,185	651,866	-73,319	-10.1
Total	2,207,954	2,276,267	2,268,370	2,347,685	2,241,664	-106,022	-4.5
EU-28	368,902	382,199	387,643	418,201	426,006	7,805	1.9
OPEC	191,470	180,752	152,690	132,349	66,150	-66,199	-50.0
Latin America	437,165	449,385	439,073	444,765	410,614	-34,152	-7.7
Asia	796,218	849,741	865,577	910,934	941,481	30,547	3.4
Sub-Saharan Africa	74,322	49,624	39,294	26,773	18,856	-7,917	-29.6
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
China	-295,250	-315,102	-318,713	-343,079	-365,695	-22,616	-6.6
Canada	-34,033	-31,612	-31,803	-35,377	-15,174	20,204	57.1
Mexico	-64,585	-61,719	-54,485	-53,825	-58,364	-4,538	-8.4
Japan	-63,128	-76,456	-73,358	-67,176	-68,648	-1,472	-2.2
Germany	-49,390	-60,423	-66,987	-73,896	-74,193	-296	-0.4
Korea	-13,200	-16,616	-20,747	-25,047	-28,329	-3,282	-13.1
United Kingdom	4,771	-145	-5,502	-569	-1,452	-883	-155.3
France	-12,192	-10,833	-13,971	-15,573	-17,567	-1,994	-12.8
Taiwan	-15,473	-14,524	-12,469	-13,911	-14,779	-868	-6.2
India	-14,612	-18,407	-19,997	-23,637	-23,212	425	1.8
All other	-168,354	-124,609	-71,899	-75,062	-69,655	5,408	7.2
Total	-725,447	-730,446	-689,931	-727,153	-737,066	-9,913	-1.4
EU-28	-99,322	-116,517	-125,557	-142,058	-153,318	-11,259	-7.9
OPEC	-126,661	-99,026	-67,979	-50,003	6,631	56,634	(a)
Latin America	-69,864	-50,326	-28,643	-20,498	-20,930	-432	-2.1
Asia	-415,512	-462,756	-463,577	-503,778	-555,266	-51,488	-10.2
Sub-Saharan Africa	-53,157	-27,122	-15,315	-1,285	-1,024	261	20.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

aNot meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table BR.1: Brazil: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2011–15

	Million $ us
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	1,897	720	1,958	1,640	877	-763	-46.5
Forest products	489	450	417	403	360	-44	-10.8
Chemicals and related products	9,449	9,541	10,332	10,338	8,559	-1,779	-17.2
Energy-related products	6,574	7,498	6,784	7,579	3,951	-3,627	-47.9
Textiles and apparel	290	304	274	302	247	-55	-18.1
Footwear	5	3	2	5	2	-4	-64.5
Minerals and metals	1,355	1,429	1,470	1,250	875	-374	-30.0
Machinery	3,899	4,164	4,354	3,955	2,869	-1,087	-27.5
Transportation equipment	9,912	10,298	9,399	8,533	7,485	-1,048	-12.3
Electronic products	7,994	8,248	8,013	7,256	5,557	-1,699	-23.4
Miscellaneous manufactures	345	325	317	389	268	-121	-31.0
Special provisions	808	791	774	779	615	-164	-21.0
Total	43,019	43,771	44,093	42,429	31,666	-10,764	-25.4
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	4,669	5,078	4,646	4,406	3,981	-425	-9.7
Forest products	1,781	1,805	2,161	2,166	2,207	40	1.9
Chemicals and related products	2,651	2,624	2,274	2,339	2,043	-296	-12.7
Energy-related products	10,397	9,285	5,761	6,367	4,539	-1,827	-28.7
Textiles and apparel	120	112	117	131	142	10	8.0
Footwear	252	210	199	208	202	-5	-2.5
Minerals and metals	5,570	5,651	5,232	6,235	5,273	-962	-15.4
Machinery	1,242	1,253	1,067	997	782	-215	-21.6
Transportation equipment	2,987	3,419	3,367	4,251	4,782	531	12.5
Electronic products	290	327	262	275	319	44	15.9
Miscellaneous manufactures	382	418	461	384	482	98	25.4
Special provisions	1,395	1,942	2,084	2,778	2,654	-123	-4.4
Total	31,737	32,123	27,631	30,537	27,405	-3,131	-10.3
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	-2,772	-4,358	-2,688	-2,766	-3,104	-338	-12.2
Forest products	-1,292	-1,355	-1,744	-1,763	-1,847	-84	-4.8
Chemicals and related products	6,799	6,917	8,058	7,999	6,516	-1,483	-18.5
Energy-related products	-3,823	-1,787	1,023	1,212	-588	-1,800	(a)
Textiles and apparel	170	192	156	171	106	-65	-38.2
Footwear	-247	-207	-197	-202	-200	2	0.8
Minerals and metals	-4,215	-4,222	-3,762	-4,985	-4,398	588	11.8
Machinery	2,657	2,912	3,287	2,959	2,087	-872	-29.5
Transportation equipment	6,925	6,879	6,032	4,282	2,703	-1,579	-36.9
Electronic products	7,704	7,922	7,751	6,981	5,238	-1,743	-25.0
Miscellaneous manufactures	-36	-93	-144	5	-213	-218	(a)
Special provisions	-587	-1,150	-1,310	-1,999	-2,039	-40	-2.0
Total	11,282	11,648	16,462	11,893	4,260	-7,632	-64.2

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 19, 2016). Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. Sectors are ordered by the level of processing of the products classified within each sector.
a Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table BR.2: Brazil: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Decreases:
Petroleum products (EP005)	4,337	5,798	5,053	5,689	2,855	-2,834	-49.8
Cereals (AG030)	41	15	1,228	746	120	-627	-84.0
Electronic products:
Computers, peripherals, and parts (EL017)	1,794	1,812	1,446	1,289	847	-442	-34.3
Semiconductors and integrated circuits (EL015)	1,447	1,483	1,562	1,086	779	-307	-28.3
Medical goods (EL022)	995	1,089	1,137	1,183	1,060	-123	-10.4
Construction and mining equipment (TE004)	1,606	1,319	1,112	967	619	-348	-35.9
All other	32,799	32,255	32,555	31,469	25,386	-6,083	-19.3
Total	43,019	43,771	44,093	42,429	31,666	-10,764	-25.4
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment (TE013)	895	985	1,742	2,322	3,037	716	30.8
Decreases:
Oilseeds (AG032)	(a)	(a)	184	556	1	-555	-99.8
Minerals and metals:
Steel mill products (MM025)	2,119	2,417	2,075	2,650	2,347	-303	-11.4
Primary iron products (MM021)	1,130	897	724	694	454	-240	-34.6
All other	27,593	27,824	22,906	24,315	21,567	-2,749	-11.3
Total	31,737	32,123	27,631	30,537	27,405	-3,131	-10.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 19, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.
aLess than $500,000.

Table RU.1: Russia: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	1,293	1,710	1,322	942	419	-523	-55.5
Forest products	93	73	82	77	48	-29	-37.2
Chemicals and related products	977	1,111	1,146	989	783	-206	-20.9
Energy-related products	236	225	193	92	261	169	184.5
Textiles and apparel	114	96	157	188	95	-92	-49.2
Footwear	2	2	6	7	4	-3	-41.7
Minerals and metals	255	268	307	334	273	-61	-18.3
Machinery	1,410	1,829	1,753	1,628	1,258	-369	-22.7
Transportation equipment	2,819	3,905	4,818	5,176	2,876	-2,300	-44.4
Electronic products	959	1,303	1,116	1,103	902	-201	-18.2
Miscellaneous manufactures	134	139	180	163	140	-23	-14.0
Special provisions	27	34	63	55	26	-28	-51.8
Total	8,318	10,695	11,145	10,753	7,087	-3,666	-34.1
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	382	321	396	391	382	-9	-2.2
Forest products	112	128	172	166	171	6	3.3
Chemicals and related products	1,854	1,388	1,524	1,527	1,590	63	4.1
Energy-related products	26,425	22,212	20,475	14,820	9,380	-5,439	-36.7
Textiles and apparel	5	5	6	7	12	5	63.0
Footwear	1	2	2	2	2	1	29.0
Minerals and metals	4,988	4,388	3,517	5,633	3,584	-2,049	-36.4
Machinery	68	95	82	107	112	4	4.1
Transportation equipment	225	226	294	313	417	104	33.3
Electronic products	67	82	78	86	70	-16	-18.5
Miscellaneous manufactures	458	379	364	509	323	-186	-36.5
Special provisions	34	139	176	97	517	420	432.7
Total	34,619	29,365	27,086	23,658	16,562	-7,096	-30.0
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	911	1,389	926	551	37	-514	-93.3
Forest products	-19	-56	-90	-89	-123	-34	-38.7
Chemicals and related products	-877	-277	-378	-538	-807	-269	-50.0
Energy-related products	-26,189	-21,986	-20,282	-14,728	-9,119	5,609	38.1
Textiles and apparel	110	91	151	180	83	-97	-53.7
Footwear	1	1	5	5	2	-3	-65.3
Minerals and metals	-4,734	-4,120	-3,209	-5,299	-3,311	1,988	37.5
Machinery	1,342	1,734	1,671	1,520	1,147	-374	-24.6
Transportation equipment	2,594	3,679	4,525	4,863	2,459	-2,404	-49.4
Electronic products	891	1,221	1,038	1,018	832	-186	-18.2
Miscellaneous manufactures	-324	-240	-184	-346	-183	163	47.1
Special provisions	-6	-105	-113	-43	-491	-449	-1,053.5
Total	-26,301	-18,670	-15,941	-12,905	-9,475	3,430	26.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 19, 2016).

Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. Sectors are ordered by the level of processing of the products classified within each sector.

Table RU.2: Russia: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Decreases:
Transportation equipment:
Motor vehicles (TE009)	552	880	1,322	1,559	340	-1,220	-78.2
Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment (TE013)	749	1,489	1,961	2,358	1,920	-438	-18.6
Construction and mining equipment (TE004)	982	1,030	870	562	163	-400	-71.1
Farm and garden machinery and equipment (MT009)	342	444	305	256	100	-157	-61.2
Agricultural products:
Poultry (AG005)	245	304	307	142	0	-142	-100.0
Swine and pork (AG003)	204	260	16	136	1	-135	-99.6
All other	5,244	6,289	6,364	5,739	4,565	-1,174	-20.5
Total	8,318	10,695	11,145	10,753	7,087	-3,666	-34.1
U.S. general imports:
Decreases:
Petroleum products (EP005)	16,799	17,305	17,613	13,135	7,742	-5,392	-41.1
Minerals and metals:
Ingots, blooms, billets, and slabs of carbon and alloy steels (MM025A)	533	892	720	1,508	608	-899	-59.6
Plates, sheets, and strips of carbon and alloy steels (MM025B)	235	201	24	588	79	-509	-86.6
All other	17,051	10,966	8,729	8,428	8,132	-295	-3.5
Total	34,619	29,365	27,086	23,658	16,562	-7,096	-30.0

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 19, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table NF.1 NAFTA: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	42,685	44,903	45,442	47,481	44,247	-3,234	-6.8
Forest products	16,284	16,431	16,741	16,614	16,032	-582	-3.5
Chemicals and related products	68,681	72,536	74,250	77,041	72,243	-4,798	-6.2
Energy-related products	43,683	43,821	49,368	57,732	41,177	-16,556	-28.7
Textiles and apparel	9,731	10,223	10,782	11,267	11,151	-116	-1.0
Footwear	460	516	580	618	630	12	2.0
Minerals and metals	49,615	51,949	51,905	53,665	49,140	-4,524	-8.4
Machinery	45,319	50,386	51,866	55,330	52,384	-2,946	-5.3
Transportation equipment	101,844	112,307	116,646	119,374	115,533	-3,840	-3.2
Electronic products	78,554	80,841	83,087	85,818	86,297	479	0.6
Miscellaneous manufactures	11,064	12,125	12,087	12,921	11,879	-1,042	-8.1
Special provisions	11,660	12,489	14,072	14,809	15,682	873	5.9
Total	479,580	508,526	526,825	552,669	516,394	-36,275	-6.6
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	39,054	40,966	44,237	47,557	48,165	607	1.3
Forest products	18,012	17,989	19,740	20,753	20,009	-744	-3.6
Chemicals and related products	42,474	42,670	42,951	44,174	42,909	-1,265	-2.9
Energy-related products	146,639	143,608	145,043	148,215	84,871	-63,343	-42.7
Textiles and apparel	8,202	8,198	8,153	8,276	8,142	-134	-1.6
Footwear	427	542	596	557	567	9	1.7
Minerals and metals	57,287	54,429	51,949	52,665	47,801	-4,864	-9.2
Machinery	35,766	38,702	39,948	42,583	42,808	225	0.5
Transportation equipment	132,165	151,302	156,696	170,508	177,703	7,194	4.2
Electronic products	72,140	75,149	74,288	73,741	81,023	7,283	9.9
Miscellaneous manufactures	8,604	9,479	9,784	10,626	11,781	1,155	10.9
Special provisions	17,429	18,823	19,727	22,216	24,152	1,936	8.7
Total	578,198	601,857	613,113	641,872	589,931	-51,941	-8.1
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	3,631	3,937	1,205	-76	-3,918	-3,842	-5,027.2
Forest products	-1,728	-1,558	-2,999	-4,139	-3,977	162	3.9
Chemicals and related products	26,207	29,866	31,298	32,867	29,334	-3,533	-10.7
Energy-related products	-102,956	-99,788	-95,675	-90,483	-43,695	46,788	51.7
Textiles and apparel	1,529	2,025	2,629	2,991	3,009	17	0.6
Footwear	33	-25	-16	60	63	3	4.7
Minerals and metals	-7,672	-2,479	-44	999	1,339	340	34.0
Machinery	9,554	11,684	11,918	12,747	9,576	-3,172	-24.9
Transportation equipment	-30,321	-38,996	-40,050	-51,135	-62,169	-11,035	-21.6
Electronic products	6,413	5,692	8,799	12,078	5,274	-6,804	-56.3
Miscellaneous manufactures	2,460	2,646	2,303	2,295	98	-2,197	-95.7
Special provisions	-5,769	-6,334	-5,656	-7,407	-8,470	-1,063	-14.3
Total	-98,618	-93,331	-86,288	-89,203	-73,537	15,665	17.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016). Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. Sectors are ordered by the level of processing of the products classified within each sector.

Table NF.2: NAFTA: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Decreases:
Energy-related products:
Petroleum products (EP005)	31,679	32,555	34,132	34,142	25,654	-8,488	-24.9
Natural gas and components (EP006)	7,735	6,460	8,202	9,872	5,820	-4,052	-41.0
Crude petroleum (EP004)	2,049	2,634	5,073	11,664	8,108	-3,557	-30.5
Steel mill products (MM025)	12,155	12,994	12,416	12,668	10,138	-2,530	-20.0
Chemicals and related products:
Certain organic chemicals (CH006)	6,087	6,204	6,084	6,063	5,079	-984	-16.2
Organic commodity chemicals (CH004)	2,633	2,737	2,750	2,573	1,662	-911	-35.4
Polypropylene resins in primary forms (CH026)	2,344	2,230	2,441	2,515	2,078	-437	-17.4
Polyethylene resins in primary forms (CH025)	3,095	3,245	3,392	3,763	3,339	-424	-11.3
Agricultural products:
Oilseeds (AG032)	1,984	2,201	1,824	2,163	1,658	-505	-23.3
Dairy products (AG010)	1,508	1,597	1,872	2,092	1,689	-403	-19.3
All other	408,312	435,670	448,640	465,156	451,170	-13,986	-3.0
Total	479,580	508,526	526,825	552,669	516,394	-36,275	-6.6
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Electronic products:
Computers, peripherals, and parts (EL017)	15,896	17,116	15,907	15,330	18,573	3,243	21.2
Telecommunications equipment (EL002)	12,977	11,610	12,271	10,868	13,446	2,578	23.7
Decreases:
Crude petroleum (EP004)	107,660	110,083	108,594	110,894	59,461	-51,433	-46.4
Minerals and metals:
Steel mill products (MM025)	8,431	8,154	7,697	8,962	7,017	-1,945	-21.7
Precious metals and non-numismatic coins (MM020)	17,336	15,584	14,031	11,264	10,094	-1,170	-10.4
All other	415,899	439,310	454,612	484,554	481,341	-3,213	-0.7
Total	578,198	601,857	613,113	641,872	589,931	-51,941	-8.1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed June 30, 2016). Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table RP.1: RCEP: U.S. total exports, general imports, and merchandise trade balance, by major industry/commodity sectors, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Agricultural products	55,172	61,048	60,066	62,943	54,750	-8,193	-13.0
Forest products	12,927	12,084	12,685	13,081	11,861	-1,220	-9.3
Chemicals and related products	52,267	51,499	50,218	50,403	49,352	-1,051	-2.1
Energy-related products	16,731	16,017	15,641	13,756	10,867	-2,888	-21.0
Textiles and apparel	3,375	3,496	3,687	3,513	3,061	-452	-12.9
Footwear	365	355	351	376	419	43	11.4
Minerals and metals	35,799	32,699	32,873	30,822	26,882	-3,940	-12.8
Machinery	32,438	33,087	32,482	33,842	32,943	-899	-2.7
Transportation equipment	53,215	63,970	69,865	73,935	74,404	469	0.6
Electronic products	67,393	68,032	68,537	70,164	70,470	307	0.4
Miscellaneous manufactures	6,041	5,892	6,103	6,349	6,081	-268	-4.2
Special provisions	6,797	6,512	6,253	6,824	6,345	-479	-7.0
Total	342,519	354,691	358,760	366,007	347,436	-18,571	-5.1
U.S. general imports:
Agricultural products	28,423	31,458	29,840	33,017	32,228	-789	-2.4
Forest products	10,044	10,842	11,172	11,973	12,621	647	5.4
Chemicals and related products	66,425	69,566	68,975	72,874	73,056	182	0.2
Energy-related products	9,864	9,479	10,999	10,719	8,216	-2,503	-23.4
Textiles and apparel	73,872	74,152	77,094	79,275	83,156	3,881	4.9
Footwear	19,955	20,953	21,603	22,543	24,020	1,477	6.6
Minerals and metals	52,955	55,991	57,141	63,366	62,690	-675	-1.1
Machinery	69,613	76,487	77,445	83,012	85,093	2,081	2.5
Transportation equipment	91,342	112,522	112,945	117,661	125,685	8,025	6.8
Electronic products	247,758	258,623	266,067	281,357	289,980	8,623	3.1
Miscellaneous manufactures	69,340	72,204	74,519	77,626	84,510	6,884	8.9
Special provisions	13,199	15,074	15,156	13,815	15,117	1,302	9.4
Total	752,788	807,353	822,956	867,238	896,372	29,135	3.4
U.S. merchandise trade balance:
Agricultural products	26,749	29,590	30,226	29,925	22,521	-7,404	-24.7
Forest products	2,883	1,241	1,513	1,107	-760	-1,867	(a)
Chemicals and related products	-14,158	-18,067	-18,757	-22,471	-23,704	-1,233	-5.5
Energy-related products	6,868	6,538	4,642	3,037	2,652	-385	-12.7
Textiles and apparel	-70,498	-70,656	-73,407	-75,762	-80,094	-4,333	-5.7
Footwear	-19,590	-20,598	-21,252	-22,167	-23,601	-1,434	-6.5
Minerals and metals	-17,156	-23,292	-24,268	-32,543	-35,808	-3,265	-10.0
Machinery	-37,175	-43,400	-44,964	-49,170	-52,150	-2,980	-6.1
Transportation equipment	-38,127	-48,552	-43,080	-43,726	-51,281	-7,555	-17.3
Electronic products	-180,365	-190,591	-197,530	-211,193	-219,510	-8,317	-3.9
Miscellaneous manufactures	-63,298	-66,312	-68,416	-71,277	-78,428	-7,152	-10.0
Special provisions	-6,403	-8,562	-8,903	-6,991	-8,772	-1,781	-25.5
Total	-410,269	-452,662	-464,196	-501,231	-548,937	-47,706	-9.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed June 28, 2016). Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. Sectors are ordered by the level of processing of the products classified within each sector. aNot meaningful for purposes of comparison.

Table RP.2: RCEP: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. total exports:
Decreases:
Agricultural products:
Oilseeds (AG032)	13,106	18,365	16,308	17,717	13,337	-4,380	-24.7
Dairy products (AG010)	1,946	2,013	2,796	3,113	2,071	-1,043	-33.5
Cereals (AG030)	10,650	8,401	7,480	8,723	7,755	-968	-11.1
Minerals and metals:
Copper and related articles (MM036)	4,497	4,506	4,013	3,578	2,415	-1,162	-32.5
Unwrought aluminum (MM037)	3,255	2,852	2,695	2,231	1,813	-418	-18.8
All other	309,065	318,554	325,468	330,645	320,045	-10,599	-3.2
Total	342,519	354,691	358,760	366,007	347,436	-18,571	-5.1
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Electronic products:
Semiconductors and integrated circuits (EL015)	22,916	20,996	21,259	23,723	29,213	5,490	23.1
Telecommunications equipment (EL002)	55,289	64,453	72,509	79,941	84,112	4,170	5.2
Motor vehicles (TE009)	39,096	48,919	50,768	49,451	54,144	4,694	9.5
Furniture (MS009)	17,588	19,318	20,514	22,115	24,861	2,746	12.4
Decreases:
Petroleum products (EP005)	6,626	7,326	8,766	8,702	6,788	-1,914	-22.0
All other	611,274	646,341	649,140	683,305	697,254	13,949	2.0
Total	752,788	807,353	822,956	867,238	896,372	29,135	3.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed June 30, 2016). Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table AG.1: Agricultural products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	20,692	22,346	23,139	23,791	22,399	-1,392	-5.9
Mexico	18,411	18,963	18,262	19,510	17,833	-1,677	-8.6
China	20,130	27,161	26,790	25,675	21,540	-4,135	-16.1
Japan	15,283	14,602	13,265	14,215	12,325	-1,890	-13.3
Korea	7,380	6,510	5,805	7,458	6,715	-744	-10.0
Italy	1,146	996	1,374	1,419	1,289	-130	-9.2
Australia	1,337	1,442	1,509	1,631	1,500	-131	-8.0
Indonesia	2,799	2,488	2,806	2,914	2,187	-727	-25.0
Vietnam	1,750	1,747	2,272	2,544	2,502	-42	-1.7
France	770	680	853	826	760	-66	-8.0
All other	56,157	52,564	56,252	58,738	52,018	-6,720	-11.4
Total domestic exports	145,855	149,501	152,327	158,722	141,069	-17,654	-11.1
Foreign exports	4,606	4,773	5,310	5,728	5,484	-244	-4.3
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	150,461	154,274	157,637	164,451	146,553	-17,898	-10.9
U.S. general imports:
Canada	21,899	23,214	24,941	26,362	25,197	-1,165	-4.4
Mexico	17,155	17,752	19,296	21,196	22,968	1,772	8.4
China	6,514	7,063	6,989	7,006	6,808	-199	-2.8
Japan	762	787	763	781	823	42	5.3
Korea	517	555	638	671	736	65	9.8
Italy	3,789	3,933	4,232	4,506	4,621	114	2.5
Australia	2,401	2,702	2,777	3,919	4,326	407	10.4
Indonesia	2,498	2,511	2,795	3,561	3,514	-48	-1.3
Vietnam	2,267	2,425	2,765	3,362	3,135	-227	-6.7
France	3,997	4,266	4,465	4,680	4,846	166	3.5
All other	54,576	58,114	56,997	60,163	59,885	-278	-0.5
Total general imports	116,374	123,321	126,657	136,207	136,858	651	0.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).

Table AG.2: Agricultural products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
Edible nuts (AG020)	5,680	6,879	8,340	8,680	9,084	403	4.6
Decreases:
Oilseeds (AG032)	17,932	25,109	21,909	24,203	19,188	-5,015	-20.7
Cereals (AG030)	28,135	20,325	19,841	22,298	18,511	-3,787	-17.0
Dairy products (AG010)	4,493	4,813	6,378	6,753	4,892	-1,861	-27.6
Poultry (AG005)	5,009	5,530	5,586	5,581	4,045	-1,536	-27.5
All other	84,607	86,844	90,272	91,207	85,349	-5,858	-6.4
Total	145,855	149,501	152,327	158,722	141,069	-17,654	-11.1
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Cattle and beef (AG002)	4,457	5,353	5,418	8,060	8,766	707	8.8
Other fresh fruit (AG024)	2,659	2,942	3,239	3,532	4,078	546	15.5
Decreases:
Shellfish (AG009)	8,708	8,058	9,115	10,918	9,678	-1,240	-11.4
Oilseeds (AG032)	871	843	1,421	2,051	1,106	-944	-46.1
All other	99,679	106,126	107,465	111,647	113,229	1,582	1.4
Total	116,374	123,321	126,657	136,207	136,858	651	0.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table CH.1: Chemicals and related products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	35,559	36,291	36,335	37,127	34,000	-3,127	-8.4
China	15,057	14,191	14,229	14,419	14,141	-279	-1.9
Mexico	27,699	30,599	31,704	33,485	31,597	-1,888	-5.6
Germany	7,834	7,473	7,137	7,580	7,529	-51	-0.7
Ireland	1,992	2,192	2,439	2,751	3,265	514	18.7
Japan	11,185	12,193	10,722	11,295	10,777	-518	-4.6
United Kingdom	8,734	8,419	6,834	7,215	8,467	1,252	17.4
Belgium	11,773	12,259	13,056	14,719	15,467	748	5.1
Switzerland	2,922	2,344	2,651	3,040	2,973	-67	-2.2
India	4,541	3,623	3,217	3,052	3,248	196	6.4
All other	86,670	87,942	89,906	88,208	83,439	-4,769	-5.4
Total domestic exports	213,966	217,529	218,228	222,893	214,904	-7,989	-3.6
Foreign exports	11,342	11,394	13,068	11,932	13,059	1,127	9.4
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	225,308	228,922	231,296	234,825	227,963	-6,861	-2.9
U.S. general imports:
Canada	34,087	33,540	33,299	33,520	32,159	-1,361	-4.1
China	25,700	28,022	29,470	31,873	31,009	-865	-2.7
Mexico	8,386	9,130	9,652	10,654	10,750	96	0.9
Germany	18,054	20,843	21,855	25,172	24,845	-327	-1.3
Ireland	31,069	24,996	22,384	24,380	28,780	4,400	18.0
Japan	12,710	12,916	12,659	12,641	11,723	-918	-7.3
United Kingdom	11,019	10,029	8,665	9,406	13,940	4,535	48.2
Belgium	4,746	3,884	5,002	6,310	6,295	-15	-0.2
Switzerland	9,001	10,005	10,978	12,106	11,943	-162	-1.3
India	6,698	8,063	8,293	8,875	9,745	869	9.8
All other	76,457	75,815	74,439	76,497	79,192	2,695	3.5
Total general imports	237,927	237,243	236,697	251,434	260,380	8,946	3.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed June 30, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).

Table CH.2: Chemicals and related products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
Medicinal chemicals (CH019)	45,453	48,575	48,465	51,983	55,507	3,523	6.8
Decreases:
Certain organic chemicals (CH006)	20,763	19,643	19,691	18,992	16,443	-2,549	-13.4
Organic commodity chemicals (CH004)	6,033	6,528	7,254	6,244	4,189	-2,055	-32.9
All other	141,717	142,783	142,818	145,672	138,765	-6,907	-4.7
Total	213,966	217,529	218,228	222,893	214,904	-7,989	-3.6
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Medicinal chemicals (CH019)	92,961	89,365	85,435	93,388	109,822	16,434	17.6
Decreases:
Organic specialty chemicals (CH005)	11,140	11,661	12,784	13,662	11,937	-1,726	-12.6
Certain organic chemicals (CH006)	11,290	10,715	10,970	11,660	10,416	-1,244	-10.7
All other	122,536	125,502	127,508	132,723	128,205	-4,518	-3.4
Total	237,927	237,243	236,697	251,434	260,380	8,946	3.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed June 30, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table EL.1: Electronic products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	11,932	12,330	14,123	14,523	15,204	681	4.7
Mexico	16,746	18,891	20,732	21,689	23,288	1,599	7.4
Japan	10,650	11,251	10,385	10,152	9,585	-567	-5.6
Malaysia	5,812	4,705	4,532	5,221	5,153	-68	-1.3
Canada	18,421	18,704	17,974	17,556	15,685	-1,871	-10.7
Korea	7,171	7,173	6,715	6,855	7,271	416	6.1
Germany	8,236	7,948	7,957	8,233	8,204	-28	-0.3
Taiwan	4,940	3,735	3,536	3,737	4,229	492	13.2
Thailand	2,304	2,154	2,223	2,354	2,245	-109	-4.6
United Kingdom	5,493	5,416	5,016	5,476	5,415	-61	-1.1
All other	73,375	74,710	73,947	73,577	69,715	-3,862	-5.2
Total domestic exports	165,081	167,018	167,140	169,374	165,996	-3,378	-2.0
Foreign exports	86,588	90,680	94,078	98,398	97,897	-502	-0.5
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	251,669	257,698	261,218	267,772	263,893	-3,880	-1.4
U.S. general imports:
China	158,625	170,940	176,141	186,332	188,954	2,622	1.4
Mexico	62,354	65,628	65,188	64,651	72,093	7,443	11.5
Japan	26,618	26,300	24,214	22,875	21,663	-1,211	-5.3
Malaysia	16,681	17,210	19,180	22,056	25,323	3,267	14.8
Canada	9,786	9,521	9,101	9,090	8,930	-160	-1.8
Korea	18,207	14,610	16,701	17,371	16,166	-1,205	-6.9
Germany	13,966	14,208	14,241	15,167	14,780	-387	-2.6
Taiwan	21,015	17,253	16,378	17,327	16,310	-1,017	-5.9
Thailand	9,567	10,975	11,574	12,326	13,339	1,013	8.2
United Kingdom	5,401	5,611	5,445	5,554	5,576	22	0.4
All other	60,323	63,217	63,494	65,136	65,744	609	0.9
Total general imports	402,543	415,473	421,656	437,885	448,879	10,994	2.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).

Table EL.2: Electronic products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
Television receivers and video monitors (EL003A)	1,722	1,383	1,217	1,234	1,787	553	44.8
Telecommunications equipment (EL002)	14,628	15,172	16,269	17,106	17,554	448	2.6
Miscellaneous electrical equipment (EL016)	2,346	2,628	2,588	2,436	2,805	369	15.1
Decreases:
Measuring, testing, and controlling instruments (EL025)	24,884	26,390	26,559	25,707	23,926	-1,781	-6.9
Computers, peripherals, and parts (EL017)	20,352	21,076	20,124	20,578	19,326	-1,252	-6.1
All other	101,150	100,369	100,383	102,311	100,598	-1,714	-1.7
Total	165,081	167,018	167,140	169,374	165,996	-3,378	-2.0
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Telecommunications equipment (EL002)	80,170	83,922	91,781	98,137	104,960	6,823	7.0
Medical goods (EL022)	31,852	32,693	34,212	36,068	37,738	1,670	4.6
All other	290,520	298,857	295,664	303,680	306,181	2,501	0.8
Total	402,543	415,473	421,656	437,885	448,879	10,994	2.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table EP.1: Energy-related products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	18,324	18,718	25,068	33,267	21,793	-11,474	-34.5
Mexico	23,907	24,057	23,457	24,029	19,011	-5,018	-20.9
Saudi Arabia	139	131	182	215	180	-36	-16.6
Venezuela	751	3,526	2,878	2,930	2,348	-581	-19.8
Colombia	2,836	3,566	5,377	6,221	4,730	-1,492	-24.0
Russia	135	113	93	91	51	-41	-44.4
Brazil	6,573	7,494	6,773	7,571	3,934	-3,638	-48.0
Netherlands	11,230	11,623	11,610	9,840	6,292	-3,548	-36.1
Ecuador	2,377	2,728	3,504	4,004	2,881	-1,122	-28.0
United Kingdom	2,166	2,747	2,473	2,603	2,508	-95	-3.6
All other	66,680	67,248	71,696	68,343	46,192	-22,151	-32.4
Total domestic exports	135,120	141,952	153,111	159,115	109,920	-49,196	-30.9
Foreign exports	2,056	1,427	1,312	1,802	1,827	25	1.4
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	137,176	143,379	154,423	160,917	111,746	-49,171	-30.6
U.S. general imports:
Canada	102,740	103,792	110,230	117,932	71,185	-46,748	-39.6
Mexico	43,899	39,816	34,813	30,282	13,687	-16,596	-54.8
Saudi Arabia	46,241	54,414	50,661	45,930	20,629	-25,301	-55.1
Venezuela	41,963	37,479	30,915	29,059	14,821	-14,238	-49.0
Colombia	16,846	17,668	15,386	11,964	8,151	-3,813	-31.9
Russia	26,425	22,212	20,475	14,820	9,380	-5,439	-36.7
Brazil	10,397	9,285	5,761	6,367	4,539	-1,827	-28.7
Netherlands	5,500	5,535	4,100	3,745	1,937	-1,807	-48.3
Ecuador	7,460	7,088	8,844	7,285	4,306	-2,979	-40.9
United Kingdom	8,558	8,901	7,998	6,286	3,994	-2,292	-36.5
All other	148,737	122,045	94,958	77,958	41,845	-36,113	-46.3
Total general imports	458,764	428,235	384,142	351,628	194,475	-157,153	-44.7

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).

Table EP.2: Energy-related products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. domestic exports:
Decreases:
Petroleum products (EP005)	101,003	110,990	119,923	117,542	81,700	-35,842	-30.5
Crude petroleum (EP004)	1,847	2,415	5,019	11,738	8,183	-3,555	-30.3
Coal, coke, and related chemical products (EP003)	19,401	17,551	13,703	10,293	6,984	-3,309	-32.1
Electrical energy (EP001)	375	233	356	564	247	-317	-56.3
Nuclear materials (EP002)	1,927	1,518	1,104	1,011	802	-209	-20.7
All other	10,568	9,244	13,004	17,967	12,004	-5,964	-33.2
Total	135,120	141,952	153,111	159,115	109,920	-49,196	-30.9
U.S. general imports:
Decreases:
Crude petroleum (EP004)	336,687	315,820	273,836	246,969	126,065	-120,903	-49.0
Petroleum products (EP005)	94,648	92,564	89,198	79,771	51,502	-28,268	-35.4
Nuclear materials (EP002)	4,943	4,171	3,846	3,177	2,826	-351	-11.0
Electrical energy (EP001)	2,015	1,914	2,429	2,670	2,399	-271	-10.1
Coal, coke, and related chemical products (EP003)	3,179	2,285	1,797	1,972	1,750	-222	-11.3
All other	17,291	11,481	13,036	17,070	9,932	-7,138	-41.8
Total	458,764	428,235	384,142	351,628	194,475	-157,153	-44.7

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations are based on unrounded data.

Table FW.1: Footwear: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	56	47	44	48	76	29	59.8
Vietnam	54	39	60	86	104	17	20.0
Indonesia	12	12	9	12	24	12	105.1
Italy	6	4	4	4	6	1	26.7
Mexico	65	57	44	49	42	-7	-15.1
India	4	4	3	2	3	(a)	13.1
Dominican Rep	26	26	21	16	11	-5	-31.1
Spain	4	2	2	3	4	1	48.9
Canada	94	117	126	139	149	10	6.8
Cambodia	0	0	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	-72.1
All other	512	515	476	466	428	-38	-8.2
Total domestic exports	833	824	789	826	846	20	2.4
Foreign exports	457	509	603	629	612	-17	-2.7
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	1,290	1,332	1,391	1,455	1,458	3	0.2
U.S. general imports:
China	16,723	17,147	17,016	17,064	17,277	213	1.2
Vietnam	2,046	2,410	2,931	3,622	4,473	851	23.5
Indonesia	770	940	1,155	1,234	1,425	191	15.5
Italy	1,116	1,202	1,330	1,444	1,415	-28	-2.0
Mexico	371	492	549	499	494	-5	-1.0
India	206	266	297	349	468	119	34.0
Dominican Rep	210	242	274	297	327	30	9.9
Spain	143	164	186	213	224	12	5.5
Canada	55	49	47	58	73	14	24.3
Cambodia	43	44	59	128	218	90	69.9
All other	971	929	967	1,105	1,265	160	14.5
Total general imports	22,654	23,887	24,811	26,014	27,660	1,646	6.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).
aLess than $500,000.

Table FP.1: Forest products: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Canada	10,270	10,264	10,299	10,100	9,447	-653	-6.5
China	6,725	6,214	6,783	6,931	6,362	-569	-8.2
Mexico	5,075	5,237	5,392	5,465	5,519	54	1.0
Brazil	474	415	385	376	348	-28	-7.6
United Kingdom	1,280	1,455	1,514	1,675	1,821	146	8.7
Japan	2,212	2,155	2,216	2,139	1,962	-177	-8.3
Germany	795	784	737	715	630	-86	-12.0
Korea	959	844	854	879	812	-68	-7.7
Chile	226	233	237	219	225	6	2.9
Indonesia	264	248	296	378	368	-10	-2.8
All other	11,037	10,479	10,497	10,641	9,978	-663	-6.2
Total domestic exports	39,317	38,328	39,209	39,519	37,471	-2,048	-5.2
Foreign exports	1,532	1,504	1,616	1,640	1,587	-53	-3.2
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	40,849	39,832	40,826	41,159	39,058	-2,101	-5.1
U.S. general imports:
Canada	16,521	16,464	18,088	18,939	18,059	-880	-4.6
China	7,344	8,029	8,275	8,834	9,472	638	7.2
Mexico	1,491	1,525	1,652	1,814	1,950	135	7.5
Brazil	1,781	1,805	2,161	2,166	2,207	40	1.9
United Kingdom	546	552	556	623	621	-2	-0.3
Japan	511	525	468	453	460	7	1.6
Germany	1,149	1,160	1,113	1,082	1,140	58	5.3
Korea	523	516	540	616	578	-38	-6.1
Chile	624	618	764	824	893	70	8.5
Indonesia	544	603	651	768	750	-18	-2.3
All other	5,239	5,275	5,718	5,987	6,161	174	2.9
Total general imports	36,274	37,071	39,985	42,105	42,290	185	0.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).

U.S. Exports1

The value of U.S. domestic exports of forest products declined by 5 percent between 2014 and 2015, from $39.5 billion to $37.5 billion. Much of this decline was accounted for by decreases in U.S. exports of printed matter, lumber, and logs and rough wood products (table FP.2). Digitalization is negatively affecting global demand for hard-copy newspapers, magazines, books, and other types of printed matter as consumers increasingly use personal computers and mobile devices to access and read text.2 Most of the decline in U.S. exports of lumber and logs and rough wood products was accounted for by decreases in U.S. exports of these products to China. During 2015, the economic slowdown in China led to reduced activity in its construction sector, causing a decline in the demand and prices for U.S. exports of lumber and logs and rough wood products to this market.3

Table FP.2: Forest products: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
Paper boxes and bags (FP010)	1,749	1,758	1,840	1,863	1,901	38	2.0
Decreases:
Lumber (FP002)	2,615	2,685	3,133	3,610	3,216	-393	-10.9
Printed matter (FP016)	5,370	5,312	5,091	4,717	4,327	-390	-8.3
Logs and rough wood products (FP001)	2,635	2,554	3,117	3,390	3,093	-296	-8.7
All other	26,948	26,019	26,028	25,940	24,933	-1,006	-3.9
Total	39,317	38,328	39,209	39,519	37,471	-2,048	-5.2
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Wood veneer and wood panels (FP004)	3,267	3,939	4,589	4,806	5,219	413	8.6
Printed matter (FP016)	4,183	4,186	4,199	4,241	4,436	195	4.6
Decreases:
Wood pulp and recovered paper (FP009)	4,029	3,369	3,635	3,604	3,302	-302	-8.4
Lumber (FP002)	3,367	3,961	5,036	5,730	5,445	-285	-5.0
All other	21,428	21,616	22,526	23,724	23,888	164	0.7
Total	36,274	37,071	39,985	42,105	42,290	185	0.4

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table MT.1: Machinery: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	8,980	8,534	9,100	9,602	9,496	-105	-1.1
Mexico	13,440	15,489	16,479	18,115	17,990	-125	-0.7
Canada	23,168	25,093	24,805	25,887	23,180	-2,707	-10.5
Japan	3,478	3,067	3,407	3,827	4,306	479	12.5
Germany	4,225	4,030	3,994	3,875	3,938	63	1.6
Korea	5,516	5,638	5,603	6,515	5,923	-592	-9.1
Taiwan	4,532	4,601	4,695	4,284	4,875	591	13.8
Italy	1,068	1,012	1,088	1,046	1,104	58	5.5
United Kingdom	2,901	2,956	3,050	3,649	3,451	-198	-5.4
France	1,902	1,964	1,983	2,033	1,953	-80	-3.9
All other	46,326	50,159	48,252	48,401	43,479	-4,922	-10.2
Total domestic exports	115,535	122,544	122,458	127,234	119,695	-7,539	-5.9
Foreign exports	14,785	15,985	17,188	18,681	18,793	112	0.6
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	130,321	138,528	139,646	145,915	138,487	-7,427	-5.1
U.S. general imports:
China	36,783	41,031	44,345	48,035	50,431	2,396	5.0
Mexico	23,180	25,328	26,357	28,926	29,915	988	3.4
Canada	12,585	13,374	13,591	13,657	12,894	-763	-5.6
Japan	19,388	20,831	18,911	18,805	17,368	-1,437	-7.6
Germany	15,389	15,905	16,544	17,793	17,587	-206	-1.2
Korea	6,443	6,892	6,635	7,104	7,720	617	8.7
Taiwan	3,519	3,951	4,006	4,370	4,421	51	1.2
Italy	5,876	6,100	6,315	7,195	7,020	-175	-2.4
United Kingdom	3,710	3,994	3,997	4,214	4,112	-102	-2.4
France	2,760	3,152	3,328	3,417	3,351	-66	-1.9
All other	26,490	27,226	26,197	31,431	30,683	-748	-2.4
Total general imports	156,123	167,783	170,225	184,948	185,502	555	0.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).

Table MT.2: Machinery: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
Semiconductor manufacturing equipment (MT019A)	14,212	13,116	13,137	14,516	15,912	1,396	9.6
Decreases:
Electric motors, generators, and related equipment (MT023)	7,964	9,315	8,321	8,963	7,621	-1,342	-15.0
Farm and garden machinery and equipment (MT009)	11,242	13,145	11,654	10,731	9,409	-1,322	-12.3
Pumps for liquids (MT001)	6,216	7,091	7,400	7,527	6,496	-1,031	-13.7
Air-conditioning equipment and parts (MT002)	8,540	9,228	9,576	9,594	8,695	-899	-9.4
All other	67,360	70,648	72,371	75,903	71,562	-4,341	-5.7
Total	115,535	122,544	122,458	127,234	119,695	-7,539	-5.9
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Household appliances, including commercial applications (MT004)	20,479	21,503	22,619	24,285	26,218	1,932	8.0
Decreases:
Semiconductor manufacturing equipment (MT019A)	13,286	12,205	10,940	13,374	10,976	-2,398	-17.9
Pumps for liquids (MT001)	6,396	7,304	7,278	8,285	7,654	-631	-7.6
Farm and garden machinery and equipment (MT009)	6,989	8,110	8,691	9,113	8,578	-535	-5.9
All other	108,973	118,662	120,697	129,890	132,077	2,188	1.7
Total	156,123	167,783	170,225	184,948	185,502	555	0.3

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce.
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table TX.1: Textiles and apparel: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
China	1,242	1,238	1,350	1,231	964	-267	-21.7
Vietnam	43	67	62	96	93	-3	-2.9
Mexico	4,065	4,163	4,421	4,628	4,519	-109	-2.3
India	162	167	165	171	174	3	1.9
Canada	3,710	3,917	3,905	3,952	3,652	-300	-7.6
Bangladesh	20	28	22	21	22	1	5.4
Indonesia	132	141	177	167	131	-36	-21.5
Honduras	1,850	1,465	1,408	1,541	1,520	-21	-1.4
Pakistan	40	32	40	34	25	-9	-25.9
Cambodia	6	7	8	7	9	2	36.3
All other	8,206	8,017	8,144	8,190	7,852	-337	-4.1
Total domestic exports	19,475	19,241	19,703	20,036	18,962	-1,075	-5.4
Foreign exports	2,897	3,213	3,618	3,952	4,257	305	7.7
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	22,372	22,454	23,321	23,988	23,218	-769	-3.2
U.S. general imports:
China	44,884	45,061	46,469	47,220	48,910	1,690	3.6
Vietnam	7,088	7,519	8,607	9,821	11,149	1,328	13.5
Mexico	5,881	5,784	5,830	5,974	5,899	-74	-1.2
India	6,468	6,420	6,902	7,384	7,953	569	7.7
Canada	2,321	2,414	2,323	2,302	2,243	-60	-2.6
Bangladesh	4,725	4,675	5,158	5,054	5,654	600	11.9
Indonesia	5,567	5,421	5,457	5,284	5,416	132	2.5
Honduras	2,727	2,698	2,625	2,726	2,812	86	3.2
Pakistan	3,509	3,167	3,222	3,228	3,209	-19	-0.6
Cambodia	2,626	2,577	2,608	2,534	2,539	5	0.2
All other	28,052	28,124	28,809	30,162	30,785	622	2.1
Total general imports	113,848	113,860	118,012	121,689	126,569	4,880	4.0

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).

Table TX.2: Textiles and apparel: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	strong>Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. domestic exports:
Decreases:
Fibers and yarns, except raw cotton and raw wool (TX001)	5,622	5,057	5,201	5,266	4,872	-394	-7.5
Fabrics (TX002)	6,303	6,350	6,446	6,631	6,347	-285	-4.3
Miscellaneous textile products (TX006)	2,740	2,807	3,025	3,117	2,920	-197	-6.3
Apparel (TX005)	3,348	3,470	3,440	3,436	3,338	-98	-2.9
Carpets and rugs (TX003)	1,027	1,057	1,071	1,060	974	-86	-8.1
Home furnishings (TX004)	436	500	519	526	511	-15	-2.8
All other	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.0
Total	19,475	19,241	19,703	20,036	18,962	-1,075	-5.4
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Apparel (TX005)	85,797	85,226	88,250	90,464	93,927	3,463	3.8
Home furnishings (TX004)	9,250	9,294	10,099	10,373	10,984	612	5.9
Miscellaneous textile products (TX006)	6,628	6,850	6,920	7,341	7,862	522	7.1
Fabrics (TX002)	6,255	6,593	6,796	7,198	7,405	207	2.9
Carpets and rugs (TX003)	1,919	2,042	2,172	2,454	2,521	67	2.7
Fibers and yarns, except raw cotton and raw wool (TX001)	3,998	3,854	3,776	3,860	3,869	9	0.2
All other	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.0
Total	113,848	113,860	118,012	121,689	126,569	4,880	4.0

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table TE.1:Transportation equipment: U.S. exports and general imports, by selected trading partners, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. exports of domestic merchandise:
Mexico	26,828	31,126	33,727	35,400	36,649	1,249	3.5
Canada	63,923	68,185	68,930	69,846	65,614	-4,232	-6.1
Japan	7,775	11,462	10,048	9,892	9,813	-79	-0.8
Germany	13,116	13,506	12,589	13,393	14,044	652	4.9
China	15,831	17,523	25,047	28,932	28,040	-892	-3.1
Korea	4,802	5,579	6,216	5,920	7,555	1,635	27.6
United Kingdom	9,957	9,569	10,916	12,053	12,899	846	7.0
France	7,847	8,261	8,496	8,417	9,266	849	10.1
Italy	1,990	2,275	2,373	2,822	3,136	315	11.1
Brazil	9,122	8,956	8,143	6,983	5,991	-992	-14.2
All other	96,883	109,623	106,613	112,297	104,034	-8,263	-7.4
Total domestic exports	258,074	286,065	293,097	305,955	297,041	-8,914	-2.9
Foreign exports	21,990	27,331	29,076	30,323	29,227	-1,096	-3.6
Total U.S. exports (domestic and foreign)	280,064	313,396	322,173	336,278	326,269	-10,010	-3.0
U.S. general imports:
Mexico	67,507	77,861	85,151	96,238	103,998	7,760	8.1
Canada	64,658	73,441	71,545	74,271	73,705	-566	-0.8
Japan	55,699	70,143	67,916	65,174	66,124	950	1.5
Germany	34,128	40,291	43,413	46,110	47,870	1,760	3.8
China	15,440	17,045	18,052	21,474	23,856	2,382	11.1
Korea	15,279	18,804	20,868	23,956	27,021	3,065	12.8
United Kingdom	10,796	12,772	12,988	14,075	14,840	765	5.4
France	10,704	11,549	13,205	13,883	13,910	27	0.2
Italy	4,651	5,785	6,539	7,872	9,103	1,231	15.6
Brazil	2,987	3,419	3,367	4,251	4,782	531	12.5
All other	28,146	32,205	32,476	35,669	40,219	4,550	12.8
Total general imports	309,994	363,317	375,521	402,972	425,428	22,456	5.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. The trading partners shown are those with the largest total U.S. trade (U.S. general imports plus U.S. domestic exports) in these products in the current year. Re-exports (also called foreign exports) are further defined in the “Frequently Asked Questions” (FAQs).

Table TE.2: Transportation equipment: Leading changes in U.S. exports and imports, 2011–15

	Million $
Item	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	Absolute change, 2014–15	Percent change, 2014–15
U.S. domestic exports:
Increases:
Aircraft, spacecraft, and related equipment (TE013)	82,245	95,360	104,389	113,706	118,381	4,675	4.1
Certain motor-vehicle parts (TE010)	35,653	37,874	38,254	38,768	40,179	1,411	3.6
Motor vehicles (TE009)	59,436	65,750	69,846	73,650	67,323	-6,327	-8.6
Decreases:
Construction and mining equipment (TE004)	27,998	30,006	23,791	20,373	15,360	-5,012	-24.6
Internal combustion piston engines, other than for aircraft (TE002)	18,189	18,942	18,867	20,218	18,009	-2,209	-10.9
All other	34,553	38,134	37,949	39,241	37,789	-1,452	-3.7
Total	258,074	286,065	293,097	305,955	297,041	-8,914	-2.9
U.S. general imports:
Increases:
Motor vehicles (TE009)	140,963	168,194	176,789	183,144	197,730	14,586	8.0
Certain motor-vehicle parts (TE010)	63,368	73,333	75,215	82,005	86,151	4,145	5.1
Ships, tugs, pleasure boats, and similar vessels (TE014)	1,269	1,951	1,913	1,559	2,793	1,234	79.2
All other	104,395	119,839	121,605	136,264	138,754	2,490	1.8
Total	309,994	363,317	375,521	402,972	425,428	22,456	5.6

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce for the 2011–15 period. These reflect all official revisions of previously published data up to June 2015 (accessed February 10, 2016).
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Table ST.1: Estimated impact of crude petroleum price declines on GDP, 2014–15 (percent)

	Growth
2014		2015	Cumulative level
Total impact	0.1	0.2	0.3
Contribution from:
Consumption (via imported-oil savings)	0.1	0.5	0.6
Drilling and mining investment	0.0	-0.3	-0.3

Source: CEA, Annual Report of the Council, 2016, 55, table 2-i.

Table ST 2: U.S. imports of crude petroleum: quantity and value

	Import quantity (million barrels)	Quantity change from previous year (percent)	Import value (billion dollars)	Value change from previous year (percent)
2013	2,821.5	-9.6	273.8	-13.3
2014	2,680.6	-5.0	247.0	-9.8
2015	2,682.9	0.1	126.1	-49.0

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy, “U.S. Imports by Country of Origin” (accessed July 6, 2016); DataWeb/USDOC (accessed June 2016).

Table ST.3: Oil and gas extraction as a percent of state GDP, 1997, 2007, and 2014

State	1997	2007	2014
Alaska	18.2	27.0	19.7
Wyoming	8.2	17.6	11.8
Oklahoma	3.6	11.8	14.6
Texas	4.8	9.4	10.8
New Mexico	2.8	7.6	8.8
North Dakota	0.8	1.4	7.4
Louisiana	5.9	7.1	5.0
Colorado	0.7	2.8	4.2
Pennsylvania	0.1	0.1	2.0
California	0.5	0.9	0.7
Top 10	2.1	4.4	5.1
Bottom 40	0.1	0.1	0.2
United States	0.6	1.4	1.8

Source: All data in this box, including the data presented in figure ST.4 and table ST.3, are drawn from USDOC, BEA, “Regional Economic Accounts: Download,” selection “Annual Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, NAICS All GDP Components” (accessed June 2, 2016).

Note: See appendix table DT.ST.4.

Table ST.4: GDP growth rates of selected major crude petroleum exporters (percent change, year over year)

Country	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015
Canada	3.1	1.7	2.2	2.5	1.2
Russia	4.3	3.5	1.3	0.7	-3.7
Saudi Arabia	10.0	5.4	2.7	3.6	3.4
Venezuela	4.2	5.6	1.3	-3.9a	-5.7a

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook Database, GDP, constant prices, percent change, 2016 (accessed May 25, 2016).
a Venezuela’s GDP growth rates in 2014 and 2015 are estimates by the IMF, World Economic Outlook Database (accessed May 25, 2016).

Table ST.5: Annual growth in value of U.S. exports to major crude petroleum exporters (percent change, year over year)

Country	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015
Canada	12.9	4.0	2.8	4.0	-10.3
Russia	38.8	28.6	4.2	-3.5	-34.1
Saudi Arabia	21.0	29.0	5.6	-1.3	5.5
Venezuela	16.3	41.5	-24.6	-15.3	-25.3

Source: USITC DataWeb/USDOC (accessed July 7, 2016).

Table ST.6: GDP growth rates of selected major crude petroleum importers (percent change, year over year)

Country	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015
China	9.5	7.7	7.7	7.3	6.9
India	6.6	5.6	6.6	7.2	7.3
Japan	-0.5	1.7	1.4	0.0	0.5
South Korea	3.7	2.3	2.9	3.3	2.6a

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook Database, GDP, constant prices, percent change, 2016 (accessed May 25, 2016).

a South Korea’s GDP growth rate in 2015 is an estimate by the IMF, World Economic Outlook Database (accessed May 25, 2016).

Table ST.7: Annual growth in value of U.S. exports to selected major crude petroleum importers (percent change, year over year)

Country	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015
China	13.3	6.1	10.2	1.5	-6.1
Japan	8.8	6.3	-6.8	2.5	-6.6
India	11.9	2.6	-1.3	-1.4	-0.2
South Korea	12.0	-2.7	-1.5	7.1	-2.6

Source: USITC DataWeb/USDOC. (accessed July 7, 2016).

Table AG: Agricultural products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2011–15

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2014-15	2014-15
AG001 Certain miscellaneous animals and meats
Exports:
Domestic	2,924	2,808	2,997	3,356	3,130	-226	-6.7
Foreign	45	55	73	75	97	22	29.8
Total	2,969	2,864	3,070	3,430	3,227	-204	-5.9
General imports	2,025	2,102	2,232	2,460	2,620	160	6.5
AG002 Cattle and beef
Exports:
Domestic	5,224	5,625	6,100	6,842	5,960	-882	-12.9
Foreign	7	31	32	37	23	-14	-36.6
Total	5,230	5,656	6,132	6,879	5,983	-896	-13.0
General imports	4,457	5,353	5,418	8,060	8,766	707	8.8
AG003 Swine and pork
Exports:
Domestic	5,269	5,494	5,116	5,573	4,586	-986	-17.7
Foreign	2	3	6	15	5	-10	-65.5
Total	5,271	5,497	5,122	5,587	4,592	-996	-17.8
General imports	1,367	1,354	1,504	1,912	1,692	-219	-11.5
AG004 Sheep and meat of sheep
Exports:
Domestic	23	21	21	22	13	-9	-39.3
Foreign	3	4	5	6	5	-1	-10.7
Total	26	25	26	27	18	-9	-33.5
General imports	656	553	567	677	672	-4	-0.6
AG005 Poultry
Exports:
Domestic	5,009	5,530	5,586	5,581	4,045	-1,536	-27.5
Foreign	8	8	20	9	6	-3	-33.6
Total	5,017	5,538	5,607	5,590	4,051	-1,539	-27.5
General imports	310	373	403	432	549	117	27.1
AG006 Fresh or frozen fish
Exports:
Domestic	3,350	3,188	3,279	3,260	3,180	-80	-2.5
Foreign	183	211	218	222	184	-38	-17.0
Total	3,534	3,399	3,497	3,482	3,364	-118	-3.4
General imports	5,985	6,402	6,680	7,253	7,098	-155	-2.1
AG007 Canned fish
Exports:
Domestic	265	270	280	262	254	-8	-3.0
Foreign	6	9	8	7	8	(a)	2.6
Total	271	278	287	269	261	-8	-2.9
General imports	1,342	1,596	1,526	1,441	1,286	-155	-10.7
AG008 Cured and other fish
Exports:
Domestic	243	274	288	273	275	3	0.9
Foreign	19	19	21	15	16	1	9.6
Total	262	293	308	287	291	4	1.4
General imports	518	548	540	537	579	42	7.8
AG009 Shellfish
Exports:
Domestic	1,496	1,503	1,501	1,685	1,635	-50	-3.0
Foreign	104	112	144	169	152	-17	-9.9
Total	1,600	1,615	1,645	1,854	1,787	-67	-3.6
General imports	8,708	8,058	9,115	10,918	9,678	-1,240	-11.4
AG010 Dairy products
Exports:
Domestic	4,493	4,813	6,378	6,753	4,892	-1,861	-27.6
Foreign	34	40	41	63	36	-27	-42.6
Total	4,527	4,853	6,419	6,816	4,928	-1,888	-27.7
General imports	2,306	2,515	2,454	2,792	2,796	5	0.2
AG011 Eggs
Exports:
Domestic	409	483	610	610	609	-1	-0.1
Foreign	6	15	11	1	1	(a)	14.1
Total	415	498	621	611	610	-1	-0.1
General imports	42	43	42	63	186	123	197.0
AG012 Sugar and other sweeteners
Exports:
Domestic	1,340	1,493	1,359	1,184	1,080	-104	-8.8
Foreign	38	38	50	41	43	1	3.3
Total	1,378	1,531	1,409	1,226	1,123	-103	-8.4
General imports	3,727	3,308	2,702	2,822	2,968	146	5.2
AG012A Sugar
Exports:
Domestic	280	271	273	244	221	-23	-9.6
Foreign	25	25	17	23	23	-1	-3.3
Total	304	295	290	268	243	-24	-9.0
General imports	2,861	2,348	1,672	1,683	1,820	136	8.1
AG012B High fructose corn sweetener
Exports:
Domestic	595	780	620	502	467	-35	-7.0
Foreign	8	7	24	6	5	(a)	-7.4
Total	603	788	644	508	472	-36	-7.0
General imports	108	120	134	145	129	-16	-11.2
AG013 Animal feeds
Exports:
Domestic	10,110	12,626	14,594	14,448	13,470	-978	-6.8
Foreign	56	65	61	64	43	-21	-32.4
Total	10,166	12,691	14,655	14,511	13,513	-999	-6.9
General imports	2,068	2,676	2,905	3,129	2,987	-141	-4.5
AG014 Live plants
Exports:
Domestic	209	218	242	248	240	-8	-3.2
Foreign	8	9	11	13	11	-2	-16.1
Total	217	227	252	261	251	-10	-3.8
General imports	549	524	552	585	583	-2	-0.3
AG015 Seeds
Exports:
Domestic	1,461	1,560	1,643	1,706	1,628	-79	-4.6
Foreign	191	256	315	357	351	-6	-1.6
Total	1,652	1,815	1,958	2,063	1,979	-85	-4.1
General imports	936	1,289	1,541	1,310	1,038	-272	-20.7
AG015A Grass seed
Exports:
Domestic	455	447	475	450	452	3	0.6
Foreign	8	8	10	15	11	-3	-23.7
Total	463	456	486	464	463	-1	-0.2
General imports	142	164	184	208	161	-48	-22.8
AG015B Fruit seed
Exports:
Domestic	66	53	50	50	61	12	23.2
Foreign	25	36	36	55	57	1	2.4
Total	91	89	86	105	118	13	12.2
General imports	56	66	68	65	62	-3	-4.6
AG015C Vegetable seeds
Exports:
Domestic	522	495	473	496	508	12	2.4
Foreign	144	200	238	256	277	21	8.1
Total	666	695	711	752	785	33	4.4
General imports	408	496	485	514	519	5	1.0
AG015D Grain seeds
Exports:
Domestic	275	344	423	512	366	-145	-28.4
Foreign	9	10	28	30	5	-25	-84.7
Total	284	353	451	542	371	-171	-31.5
General imports	258	456	671	463	234	-229	-49.4
AG015E Sugar beet seed
Exports:
Domestic	5	5	4	7	8	1	13.1
Foreign	0	(a)	0	0	(a)	(a)	(b)
Total	5	5	4	7	8	1	14.0
General imports	5	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	200.5
AG015F Oilseed seeds
Exports:
Domestic	137	214	216	190	230	40	20.9
Foreign	4	2	2	1	2	1	70.6
Total	141	215	218	191	232	41	21.2
General imports	65	106	132	59	61	2	3.8
AG015G Tobacco seeds
Exports:
Domestic	2	2	2	2	1	(a)	-25.8
Foreign	(a)	0	(a)	0	(a)	(a)	(b)
Total	2	2	2	2	1	(a)	-21.8
General imports	1	2	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	-62.7
AG016 Cut flowers
Exports:
Domestic	33	26	24	22	21	-1	-4.6
Foreign	34	9	9	7	7	(a)	-6.6
Total	68	35	33	30	28	-2	-5.1
General imports	881	968	1,001	1,019	1,017	-2	-0.2
AG017 Miscellaneous vegetable substances
Exports:
Domestic	903	1,006	916	910	868	-42	-4.6
Foreign	63	81	75	81	75	-7	-8.4
Total	966	1,087	991	991	942	-49	-4.9
General imports	2,350	5,043	3,428	3,083	2,514	-569	-18.4
AG018 Fresh, chilled, or frozen vegetables
Exports:
Domestic	2,338	2,266	2,482	2,489	2,451	-39	-1.6
Foreign	625	626	704	743	715	-28	-3.8
Total	2,963	2,892	3,187	3,232	3,165	-67	-2.1
General imports	6,491	6,516	7,370	7,451	7,761	309	4.2
AG019 Prepared or preserved vegetables, mushrooms, and olives
Exports:
Domestic	2,795	3,193	3,426	3,616	3,528	-87	-2.4
Foreign	80	83	90	88	77	-12	-13.1
Total	2,875	3,276	3,516	3,704	3,605	-99	-2.7
General imports	3,200	3,433	3,384	3,467	3,504	37	1.1
AG020 Edible nuts
Exports:
Domestic	5,680	6,879	8,340	8,680	9,084	403	4.6
Foreign	53	87	97	84	75	-8	-9.9
Total	5,733	6,966	8,437	8,764	9,159	395	4.5
General imports	1,863	1,999	2,000	2,354	2,765	410	17.4
AG021 Tropical fruit
Exports:
Domestic	107	153	174	154	152	-2	-1.4
Foreign	599	595	642	679	628	-51	-7.5
Total	705	747	816	833	779	-53	-6.4
General imports	3,838	3,974	4,391	4,955	5,143	188	3.8
AG022 Citrus fruit
Exports:
Domestic	1,113	1,135	1,139	1,031	1,047	15	1.5
Foreign	31	25	39	46	46	(a)	0.2
Total	1,144	1,160	1,178	1,077	1,092	15	1.4
General imports	838	863	970	1,068	1,176	108	10.1
AG023 Deciduous fruit
Exports:
Domestic	1,774	2,043	1,989	2,022	1,849	-173	-8.5
Foreign	78	67	69	68	62	-7	-9.6
Total	1,851	2,110	2,058	2,090	1,911	-179	-8.6
General imports	392	372	461	504	515	10	2.0
AG024 Other fresh fruit
Exports:
Domestic	1,638	1,781	1,919	1,863	1,676	-187	-10.0
Foreign	512	517	542	526	506	-20	-3.8
Total	2,149	2,298	2,461	2,390	2,183	-207	-8.7
General imports	2,659	2,942	3,239	3,532	4,078	546	15.5
AG025 Dried fruit other than tropical
Exports:
Domestic	709	689	675	692	633	-59	-8.5
Foreign	12	16	21	16	14	-2	-11.0
Total	721	705	696	708	647	-61	-8.6
General imports	207	218	215	224	260	36	16.2
AG026 Frozen fruit
Exports:
Domestic	192	210	218	236	192	-44	-18.7
Foreign	28	34	48	34	45	11	32.7
Total	220	245	266	270	237	-33	-12.2
General imports	527	625	631	734	893	159	21.7
AG027 Prepared or preserved fruit
Exports:
Domestic	517	520	582	678	745	67	9.9
Foreign	30	33	31	31	35	4	13.7
Total	547	554	613	709	780	71	10.1
General imports	1,522	1,634	1,781	1,818	2,008	190	10.5
AG028 Coffee and tea
Exports:
Domestic	1,208	1,352	1,306	1,254	1,180	-74	-5.9
Foreign	274	228	179	229	233	3	1.5
Total	1,482	1,579	1,485	1,483	1,413	-70	-4.7
General imports	8,672	7,615	6,440	6,947	6,922	-25	-0.4
AG029 Spices
Exports:
Domestic	131	149	154	169	177	7	4.2
Foreign	32	36	44	49	43	-6	-11.9
Total	164	185	197	219	220	1	0.6
General imports	1,124	1,197	1,276	1,429	1,696	267	18.7
AG030 Cereals
Exports:
Domestic	28,135	20,325	19,841	22,298	18,511	-3,787	-17.0
Foreign	25	43	113	115	39	-77	-66.5
Total	28,160	20,368	19,954	22,413	18,549	-3,863	-17.2
General imports	1,934	2,670	3,417	2,833	2,424	-408	-14.4
AG031 Milled grains, malts, and starches
Exports:
Domestic	753	820	767	778	700	-78	-10.0
Foreign	6	11	11	11	15	4	40.4
Total	759	831	778	788	715	-73	-9.3
General imports	1,089	1,114	1,271	1,388	1,405	16	1.2
AG032 Oilseeds
Exports:
Domestic	17,932	25,109	21,909	24,203	19,188	-5,015	-20.7
Foreign	17	20	25	27	23	-5	-16.8
Total	17,949	25,129	21,934	24,230	19,210	-5,020	-20.7
General imports	871	843	1,421	2,051	1,106	-944	-46.1
AG033 Animal or vegetable fats and oils
Exports:
Domestic	4,745	4,418	3,587	3,204	2,963	-241	-7.5
Foreign	251	210	192	205	205	(a)	(c)
Total	4,996	4,629	3,779	3,410	3,169	-241	-7.1
General imports	6,574	5,971	5,823	5,877	5,749	-128	-2.2
AG034 Pasta, cereals, and other bakery goods
Exports:
Domestic	3,037	3,407	3,650	3,735	3,639	-96	-2.6
Foreign	31	37	51	51	49	-3	-4.9
Total	3,068	3,444	3,701	3,787	3,688	-99	-2.6
General imports	4,887	5,131	5,382	5,597	5,941	344	6.1
AG035 Sauces, condiments, and soups
Exports:
Domestic	1,415	1,576	1,741	1,917	2,071	154	8.0
Foreign	24	30	27	22	23	1	4.7
Total	1,438	1,606	1,768	1,939	2,094	155	8.0
General imports	1,156	1,230	1,282	1,313	1,317	4	0.3
AG036 Infant formulas, malt extracts, and other edible preparations
Exports:
Domestic	4,825	5,421	6,065	6,250	6,012	-238	-3.8
Foreign	70	74	82	91	84	-7	-7.4
Total	4,895	5,495	6,147	6,341	6,096	-244	-3.9
General imports	2,097	2,274	2,456	2,536	2,604	69	2.7
AG037 Cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery
Exports:
Domestic	1,801	1,980	2,174	2,310	2,253	-57	-2.5
Foreign	215	206	212	365	237	-128	-35.0
Total	2,016	2,186	2,386	2,675	2,491	-185	-6.9
General imports	6,102	5,585	5,734	6,409	6,507	99	1.5
AG038 Fruit and vegetable juices
Exports:
Domestic	1,240	1,217	1,223	1,131	1,044	-87	-7.7
Foreign	158	140	111	104	121	17	16.4
Total	1,397	1,357	1,334	1,235	1,165	-70	-5.7
General imports	1,970	1,927	1,809	1,855	1,774	-81	-4.4
AG039 Nonalcoholic beverages, excluding fruit and vegetable juices
Exports:
Domestic	1,025	1,170	1,302	1,392	1,476	84	6.0
Foreign	10	13	12	16	16	(a)	-1.6
Total	1,035	1,182	1,314	1,408	1,492	84	6.0
General imports	2,031	2,407	2,590	2,784	3,140	356	12.8
AG040 Malt beverages
Exports:
Domestic	366	446	518	538	615	77	14.3
Foreign	4	3	3	4	4	(a)	-4.3
Total	369	448	520	542	619	77	14.2
General imports	3,575	3,706	3,709	4,144	4,540	396	9.6
AG041 Wine and certain other fermented beverages
Exports:
Domestic	1,297	1,336	1,553	1,494	1,607	113	7.5
Foreign	101	97	64	64	45	-19	-29.9
Total	1,398	1,432	1,616	1,558	1,652	94	6.0
General imports	4,958	5,208	5,419	5,541	5,615	75	1.4
AG042 Distilled spirits
Exports:
Domestic	1,363	1,502	1,534	1,601	1,613	12	0.8
Foreign	389	417	412	454	447	-6	-1.4
Total	1,752	1,919	1,946	2,055	2,060	6	0.3
General imports	6,297	6,561	6,966	7,115	7,306	192	2.7
AG043 Unmanufactured tobacco
Exports:
Domestic	1,149	1,101	1,138	1,086	1,109	23	2.1
Foreign	10	30	75	52	45	-7	-13.0
Total	1,159	1,131	1,213	1,138	1,154	17	1.5
General imports	752	958	987	830	727	-103	-12.4
AG044 Cigars and certain other manufactured tobacco
Exports:
Domestic	106	166	197	153	166	13	8.7
Foreign	4	3	6	9	16	7	78.1
Total	111	169	203	162	182	20	12.6
General imports	599	683	777	823	920	97	11.8
AG045 Cigarettes
Exports:
Domestic	383	317	288	274	256	-18	-6.5
Foreign	43	41	205	232	428	196	84.5
Total	426	357	494	506	684	178	35.2
General imports	181	188	411	404	413	9	2.2
AG046 Hides, skins, and leather
Exports:
Domestic	3,249	3,155	3,664	3,717	3,051	-666	-17.9
Foreign	79	81	97	121	139	18	14.8
Total	3,328	3,236	3,761	3,837	3,189	-648	-16.9
General imports	619	684	721	800	804	4	0.6
AG047 Furskins
Exports:
Domestic	399	582	667	537	494	-42	-7.9
Foreign	3	4	4	9	6	-3	-32.9
Total	402	586	672	546	501	-45	-8.3
General imports	166	207	265	280	224	-56	-20.0
AG048 Wool and other animal hair
Exports:
Domestic	25	18	24	22	21	-1	-4.1
Foreign	1	(a)	1	1	1	(a)	-37.7
Total	26	18	25	23	22	-1	-5.6
General imports	35	34	28	25	23	-2	-8.2
AG049 Cotton, not carded or combed
Exports:
Domestic	8,386	6,225	5,592	4,396	3,897	-500	-11.4
Foreign	2	1	1	1	1	(a)	-10.4
Total	8,387	6,227	5,593	4,398	3,898	-500	-11.4
General imports	16	7	7	9	5	-5	-51.1
AG050 Ethyl alcohol for nonbeverage purposes
Exports:
Domestic	3,265	1,901	1,555	2,064	1,781	-284	-13.7
Foreign	(a)	2	(a)	1	1	(a)	-10.0
Total	3,265	1,903	1,555	2,065	1,781	-284	-13.7
General imports	903	1,839	1,415	620	561	-59	-9.5

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Note: The codes shown above are used by the U.S. International Trade Commission to identify major groupings and subgroupings of imported and exported products for trade monitoring purposes. Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data. a Less than $500,000.
b Not meaningful for purposes of comparison.
c Less than 0.05 percent.

Table CH: Chemicals and related products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2011–15

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2014-15	2014-15
CH001 Major primary olefins
Exports:
Domestic	896	621	660	415	517	101	24.4
Foreign	(a)	4	(a)	(a)	(a)	(a)	946.3
Total	896	625	660	415	517	102	24.5
General imports	2,754	2,151	1,633	1,458	810	-648	-44.5
CH002 Other olefins
Exports:
Domestic	663	629	518	623	554	-69	-11.0
Foreign	31	33	34	30	32	1	4.2
Total	694	661	552	653	586	-67	-10.3
General imports	623	699	694	640	510	-130	-20.3
CH003 Primary aromatics
Exports:
Domestic	1,174	1,064	739	630	377	-253	-40.1
Foreign	(a)	6	13	(a)	4	4	960.9
Total	1,174	1,070	752	631	382	-249	-39.5
General imports	1,407	1,844	2,238	2,684	1,692	-992	-37.0
CH004 Organic commodity chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	6,033	6,528	7,254	6,244	4,189	-2,055	-32.9
Foreign	2	5	11	8	12	4	55.5
Total	6,035	6,533	7,266	6,252	4,201	-2,051	-32.8
General imports	2,256	1,910	2,383	2,596	1,915	-681	-26.2
CH005 Organic specialty chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	9,281	9,202	8,722	8,690	8,247	-442	-5.1
Foreign	540	564	669	494	581	87	17.6
Total	9,822	9,766	9,391	9,184	8,828	-356	-3.9
General imports	11,140	11,661	12,784	13,662	11,937	-1,726	-12.6
CH006 Certain organic chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	20,763	19,643	19,691	18,992	16,443	-2,549	-13.4
Foreign	350	314	334	335	364	29	8.8
Total	21,113	19,957	20,025	19,327	16,807	-2,520	-13.0
General imports	11,290	10,715	10,970	11,660	10,416	-1,244	-10.7
CH007 Miscellaneous inorganic chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	12,696	13,430	13,093	13,949	13,408	-541	-3.9
Foreign	509	448	437	449	460	11	2.4
Total	13,205	13,878	13,530	14,399	13,868	-531	-3.7
General imports	11,026	10,185	9,288	9,844	9,387	-457	-4.6
CH008 Inorganic acids
Exports:
Domestic	909	849	890	759	679	-80	-10.6
Foreign	6	6	8	12	22	10	81.6
Total	914	855	898	771	701	-70	-9.1
General imports	665	721	664	721	677	-45	-6.2
CH009 Chlor-alkali chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	2,121	2,397	2,347	2,269	2,263	-6	-0.3
Foreign	20	20	10	10	5	-5	-48.4
Total	2,141	2,417	2,357	2,279	2,268	-11	-0.5
General imports	487	405	428	382	346	-36	-9.5
CH010 Fertilizers
Exports:
Domestic	5,512	4,992	4,501	4,185	4,013	-172	-4.1
Foreign	1,152	885	958	879	808	-71	-8.1
Total	6,664	5,878	5,458	5,064	4,820	-244	-4.8
General imports	13,617	13,218	12,051	11,319	10,895	-424	-3.7
CH011 Paints, inks, and related items, and certain components thereof
Exports:
Domestic	8,218	7,555	7,177	7,233	6,805	-428	-5.9
Foreign	224	243	254	278	288	10	3.6
Total	8,442	7,799	7,432	7,511	7,092	-418	-5.6
General imports	3,171	3,382	3,498	3,720	3,524	-196	-5.3
CH012 Synthetic organic pigments
Exports:
Domestic	427	375	336	340	320	-20	-5.7
Foreign	25	22	24	25	18	-6	-26.3
Total	451	397	360	365	339	-26	-7.1
General imports	533	539	540	569	507	-62	-11.0
CH013 Synthetic dyes and azoic couplers
Exports:
Domestic	415	390	450	524	575	50	9.6
Foreign	35	44	38	44	46	2	4.2
Total	450	434	488	569	621	52	9.2
General imports	382	412	398	442	453	11	2.5
CH014 Synthetic tanning agents
Exports:
Domestic	22	23	24	25	21	-4	-15.1
Foreign	1	1	1	2	(a)	-1	-70.6
Total	23	24	25	26	21	-5	-18.5
General imports	9	9	10	16	11	-5	-30.9
CH015 Natural tanning and dyeing materials
Exports:
Domestic	82	88	83	94	74	-20	-21.3
Foreign	15	8	8	12	13	1	8.1
Total	97	96	91	107	87	-19	-17.9
General imports	146	185	182	167	164	-2	-1.5
CH016 Photographic chemicals and preparations
Exports:
Domestic	692	700	691	635	602	-32	-5.1
Foreign	99	113	125	93	112	19	20.2
Total	790	814	816	728	714	-14	-1.9
General imports	736	705	725	689	723	34	5.0
CH017 Pesticide products and formulations
Exports:
Domestic	4,540	4,787	5,416	5,667	5,316	-351	-6.2
Foreign	889	973	1,082	608	800	192	31.6
Total	5,429	5,760	6,497	6,274	6,115	-159	-2.5
General imports	2,728	3,371	3,641	3,801	3,548	-253	-6.7
CH018 Adhesives and glues
Exports:
Domestic	1,340	1,395	1,410	1,438	1,472	34	2.4
Foreign	59	57	56	50	48	-2	-4.8
Total	1,399	1,452	1,465	1,488	1,520	32	2.1
General imports	332	356	385	401	412	12	2.9
CH019 Medicinal chemicals
Exports:
Domestic	45,453	48,575	48,465	51,983	55,507	3,523	6.8
Foreign	3,144	2,651	3,374	2,697	3,164	467	17.3
Total	48,596	51,225	51,839	54,681	58,671	3,990	7.3
General imports	92,961	89,365	85,435	93,388	109,822	16,434	17.6
CH020 Essential oils and other flavoring materials
Exports:
Domestic	2,216	2,356	2,520	2,562	2,634	71	2.8
Foreign	50	60	50	53	47	-6	-10.6
Total	2,266	2,417	2,569	2,615	2,681	66	2.5
General imports	3,207	3,195	3,447	3,647	4,005	358	9.8
CH021 Perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries
Exports:
Domestic	6,907	7,499	7,905	8,181	8,319	138	1.7
Foreign	652	718	869	955	990	34	3.6
Total	7,559	8,217	8,774	9,136	9,308	172	1.9
General imports	6,255	6,891	7,627	8,153	8,274	121	1.5
CH022 Soaps, detergents, and surface-active agents
Exports:
Domestic	5,575	5,817	5,928	6,198	5,847	-351	-5.7
Foreign	93	113	132	127	122	-5	-3.9
Total	5,669	5,931	6,059	6,324	5,969	-356	-5.6
General imports	2,284	2,493	2,627	2,713	2,538	-175	-6.5
CH023 Miscellaneous chemicals and specialties
Exports:
Domestic	6,812	6,854	7,038	6,889	6,716	-173	-2.5
Foreign	330	348	419	391	443	52	13.3
Total	7,142	7,203	7,457	7,280	7,159	-121	-1.7
General imports	5,034	4,818	5,947	5,669	5,874	205	3.6
CH024 Explosives, propellant powders, and related items
Exports:
Domestic	726	766	750	780	804	23	3.0
Foreign	68	87	70	63	57	-7	-10.4
Total	794	853	820	844	860	17	2.0
General imports	616	628	632	731	763	33	4.5
CH025 Polyethylene resins in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	7,500	7,380	7,756	7,855	7,687	-167	-2.1
Foreign	157	171	271	258	247	-11	-4.3
Total	7,657	7,551	8,027	8,113	7,934	-179	-2.2
General imports	4,144	3,833	4,283	4,807	4,352	-455	-9.5
CH026 Polypropylene resins in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	3,443	3,126	3,174	3,156	2,591	-566	-17.9
Foreign	27	16	33	50	47	-3	-6.5
Total	3,470	3,142	3,207	3,207	2,638	-569	-17.7
General imports	308	363	414	522	557	35	6.7
CH027 Polyvinyl chloride resins in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	3,500	3,403	3,375	3,242	2,776	-465	-14.4
Foreign	7	11	13	13	12	-1	-5.1
Total	3,508	3,414	3,388	3,255	2,789	-466	-14.3
General imports	473	452	433	447	395	-53	-11.8
CH028 Styrene polymers in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	1,437	1,437	1,415	1,423	1,282	-141	-9.9
Foreign	28	47	64	68	85	16	24.2
Total	1,465	1,484	1,478	1,491	1,367	-125	-8.3
General imports	992	1,161	1,179	1,311	1,184	-127	-9.7
CH029 Saturated polyester resins
Exports:
Domestic	1,358	1,376	1,418	1,462	1,403	-60	-4.1
Foreign	27	35	35	41	42	1	3.7
Total	1,385	1,411	1,454	1,503	1,445	-58	-3.9
General imports	1,371	1,391	1,454	1,638	1,418	-220	-13.4
CH030 Other plastics in primary forms
Exports:
Domestic	16,131	15,779	16,227	16,699	15,484	-1,215	-7.3
Foreign	374	469	472	415	424	9	2.2
Total	16,505	16,249	16,699	17,114	15,909	-1,206	-7.0
General imports	5,073	5,507	5,599	6,345	6,107	-237	-3.7
CH031 Synthetic rubber
Exports:
Domestic	4,806	4,671	3,987	3,910	3,353	-557	-14.2
Foreign	123	130	109	107	96	-12	-11.0
Total	4,929	4,802	4,096	4,017	3,449	-569	-14.2
General imports	2,509	2,605	2,213	2,383	1,943	-440	-18.4
CH032 Tires and tubes
Exports:
Domestic	5,415	5,885	5,479	5,463	4,765	-698	-12.8
Foreign	503	626	731	688	815	127	18.5
Total	5,918	6,511	6,210	6,151	5,580	-571	-9.3
General imports	13,547	14,835	14,759	15,017	14,621	-396	-2.6
CH033 Miscellaneous plastic products
Exports:
Domestic	23,198	23,856	24,658	26,005	25,720	-285	-1.1
Foreign	1,300	1,618	1,782	2,020	2,175	156	7.7
Total	24,498	25,474	26,440	28,025	27,896	-129	-0.5
General imports	25,567	27,713	29,263	31,195	32,369	1,173	3.8
CH034 Miscellaneous rubber products
Exports:
Domestic	3,523	3,892	3,956	4,200	4,000	-201	-4.8
Foreign	395	452	512	589	625	35	6.0
Total	3,918	4,345	4,467	4,790	4,625	-165	-3.4
General imports	5,289	5,854	5,984	6,452	6,448	-4	-0.1
CH035 Gelatin
Exports:
Domestic	88	100	110	100	82	-18	-18.3
Foreign	4	5	9	4	4	(a)	-6.4
Total	93	105	118	104	86	-19	-17.8
General imports	224	288	332	290	281	-9	-3.2
CH036 Natural rubber
Exports:
Domestic	94	87	67	69	60	-9	-13.5
Foreign	104	88	63	63	52	-11	-17.7
Total	198	175	130	132	112	-20	-15.5
General imports	4,773	3,382	2,559	1,955	1,502	-453	-23.2

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Note: The codes shown above are used by the U.S. International Trade Commission to identify major groupings and subgroupings of imported and exported products for trade monitoring purposes. Import values are based on customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

a Less than $500,000.

Table EP: Energy-related products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2011–15

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2014-15	2014-15
EP001 Electrical energy
Exports:
Domestic	375	233	356	564	247	-317	-56.3
Foreign	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.0
Total	375	233	356	564	247	-317	-56.3
General imports	2,015	1,914	2,429	2,670	2,399	-271	-10.1
EP002 Nuclear materials
Exports:
Domestic	1,927	1,518	1,104	1,011	802	-209	-20.7
Foreign	768	348	116	82	826	744	903.3
Total	2,695	1,866	1,220	1,093	1,628	535	48.9
General imports	4,943	4,171	3,846	3,177	2,826	-351	-11.0
EP003 Coal, coke, and related chemical products
Exports:
Domestic	19,401	17,551	13,703	10,293	6,984	-3,309	-32.1
Foreign	4	8	8	5	10	6	113.9
Total	19,405	17,559	13,712	10,298	6,995	-3,303	-32.1
General imports	3,179	2,285	1,797	1,972	1,750	-222	-11.3
EP004 Crude petroleum
Exports:
Domestic	1,847	2,415	5,019	11,738	8,183	-3,555	-30.3
Foreign	237	218	80	571	555	-15	-2.7
Total	2,084	2,634	5,099	12,309	8,739	-3,570	-29.0
General imports	336,687	315,820	273,836	246,969	126,065	-120,903	-49.0
EP005 Petroleum products
Exports:
Domestic	101,003	110,990	119,923	117,542	81,700	-35,842	-30.5
Foreign	1,038	845	1,087	1,137	431	-706	-62.1
Total	102,041	111,836	121,010	118,679	82,131	-36,548	-30.8
General imports	94,648	92,564	89,198	79,771	51,502	-28,268	-35.4
EP006 Natural gas and components
Exports:
Domestic	10,568	9,244	13,004	17,967	12,004	-5,964	-33.2
Foreign	10	7	21	6	3	-3	-46.2
Total	10,578	9,251	13,025	17,974	12,007	-5,967	-33.2
General imports	17,291	11,481	13,036	17,070	9,932	-7,138	-41.8

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Table EL: Electronic products: U.S. trade for industry/commodity groups and subgroups, 2011–15

	Million $
						Absolute change,	Percent change,
USITC code and industry/commodity group	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2014-15	2014-15
EL001 Office machines
Exports:
Domestic	676	590	522	471	432	-39	-8.3
Foreign	363	322	288	311	254	-56	-18.2
Total	1,039	912	810	782	687	-95	-12.2
General imports	1,571	1,513	1,479	1,497	1,559	62	4.1
EL002 Telecommunications equipment
Exports:
Domestic	14,628	15,172	16,269	17,106	17,554	448	2.6
Foreign	16,889	18,433	19,838	21,839	23,299	1,460	6.7
Total	31,516	33,605	36,107	38,945	40,853	1,908	4.9
General imports	80,170	83,922	91,781	98,137	104,960	6,823	7.0
EL003 Consumer electronics
Exports:
Domestic	5,106	4,808	4,559	4,469	4,648	180	4.0
Foreign	6,045	6,037	5,492	5,678	5,301	-377	-6.6
Total	11,151	10,845	10,051	10,147	9,949	-197	-1.9
General imports	46,552	47,967	43,200	42,792	42,696	-96	-0.2
EL003A Television receivers and video monitors
Exports:
Domestic	1,722	1,383	1,217	1,234	1,787	553	44.8
Foreign	3,157	2,989	2,538	2,689	2,410	-279	-10.4
Total	4,879	4,373	3,755	3,923	4,197	274	7.0
General imports	27,602	27,594	24,279	24,344	24,368	24	0.1
EL004 Blank and prerecorded media
Exports:
Domestic	3,396	3,471	3,214	2,949	2,440	-509	-17.3
Foreign	1,146	1,115	1,175	1,141	1,203	61	5.4
Total	4,542	4,586	4,389	4,090	3,642	-448	-11.0
General imports	4,106	4,269	4,662	5,650	6,910	1,261	22.3
EL005 Navigational instruments and remote control apparatus
Exports:
Domestic	3,346	3,393	3,842	3,023	3,024	1	(a)
Foreign	874	1,003	993	1,452	1,102	-350	-24.1
Total	4,221	4,395	4,836	4,475	4,126	-348	-7.8
General imports	5,572	6,597	6,183	6,974	7,190	215	3.1
EL006 Radio and television broadcasting equipment
Exports:
Domestic	1,080	963	870	901	760	-140	-15.6
Foreign	469	447	497	552	480	-72	-13.0
Total	1,549	1,410	1,367	1,453	1,240	-212	-14.6
General imports	2,904	3,351	3,064	3,231	3,599	368	11.4
EL007 Electric sound and visual signaling apparatus
Exports:
Domestic	1,361	1,380	1,342	1,384	1,343	-41	-2.9
Foreign	597	608	626	725	741	16	2.2
Total	1,958	1,988	1,967	2,108

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Trade Shifts 2015 Tables

aNot meaningful for purposes of comparison.

U.S. Exports1

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Source: CEA, Annual Report of the Council, 2016, 55, table 2-i.

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy, “U.S. Imports by Country of Origin” (accessed July 6, 2016); DataWeb/USDOC (accessed June 2016).

Source: All data in this box, including the data presented in figure ST.4 and table ST.3, are drawn from USDOC, BEA, “Regional Economic Accounts: Download,” selection “Annual Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, NAICS All GDP Components” (accessed June 2, 2016).

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook Database, GDP, constant prices, percent change, 2016 (accessed May 25, 2016). a Venezuela’s GDP growth rates in 2014 and 2015 are estimates by the IMF, World Economic Outlook Database (accessed May 25, 2016).

Source: USITC DataWeb/USDOC (accessed July 7, 2016).

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook Database, GDP, constant prices, percent change, 2016 (accessed May 25, 2016).

a South Korea’s GDP growth rate in 2015 is an estimate by the IMF, World Economic Outlook Database (accessed May 25, 2016).

Source: USITC DataWeb/USDOC. (accessed July 7, 2016).

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Source: Compiled from official statistics of the U.S. Department of Commerce.
Note: Import values are based on Customs value; export values are based on free along ship value, U.S. port of export. Calculations based on unrounded data.

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook Database, GDP, constant prices, percent change, 2016 (accessed May 25, 2016).
a Venezuela’s GDP growth rates in 2014 and 2015 are estimates by the IMF, World Economic Outlook Database (accessed May 25, 2016).